Sophocles · Oedipus at Colonus Οἰδίπους ἐπὶ Κολωνῷ

Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1044–1098: Second stasimon: the Chorus imagine the pursuit

The Chorus pray to be where the enemy will soon join battle, by the shores of Apollo or at the torch-lit beach, and imagine the horsemen of Athens overtaking the fugitives. They pray to Zeus and Pallas Athena, and to Apollo and his sister, for help, and sense that today the maidens will be recovered, and see the daughters returning.

Lines 1044–1098 · 314 words · click a number to copy its link

Chorus

1044εἴην ὅθι δαΐων 1045ἀνδρῶν τάχʼ ἐπιστροφαὶ τὸν χαλκοβόαν Ἄρη μείξουσιν, ἢ πρὸς Πυθίαις ἢ λαμπάσιν ἀκταῖς, 1050οὗ πότνιαι σεμνὰ τιθηνοῦνται τέλη θνατοῖσιν, ὧν καὶ χρυσέα κλῂς ἐπὶ γλώσσᾳ βέβακε προσπόλων Εὐμολπιδᾶν· ἔνθʼ οἶμαι τὸν ἐγρεμάχαν 1055Θησέα καὶ τὰς διστόλους ἀδμῆτας ἀδελφὰς αὐτάρκει τάχʼ ἐμμίξειν βοᾷ τούσδʼ ἀνὰ χώρους·

Oh, to be where the enemy, turned to fight, will soon join in Ares’ clash of bronze, by the shores of Apollo, perhaps, or by that torch-lit beach where the Great Goddesses maintain awful rites for mortals on whose lips the ministering Eumolpidae have laid the golden seal of silence. There, I think, the war-rousing Theseus and the two maiden sisters will soon meet within our borders, amid the war-cry of resisting men!

Chorus

1059ἤ που τὸν ἐφεσπέρου 1060πέτρας νιφάδος πελῶσʼ Οἰάτιδος εἰς νόμον, πώλοισιν ἢ ῥιμφαρμάτοις φεύγοντες ἁμίλλαις. 1065ἁλώσεται· δεινὸς ὁ προσχώρων Ἄρης, δεινὰ δὲ Θησειδᾶν ἀκμά. πᾶς γὰρ ἀστράπτει χαλινός, πᾶσα δʼ ὁρμᾶται καθεῖσʼ ἀμπυκτήρια στομίων 1070ἄμβασις, οἳ τὰν ἱππίαν τιμῶσιν Ἀθάναν καὶ τὸν πόντιον γαιάοχον Ῥέας φίλον υἱόν.

Or perhaps they will soon draw near to the pastures on the west of Oea’s snowy rock, fleeing on young horses or in chariots racing full speed. He will be caught! Terrible is the neighboring Ares, terrible the might of the followers of Theseus. Yes, the steel of every bridle flashes, and against their opponents charges forward our whole cavalry, who honor horse-riding Athena, and the earth-girdling Sea-god, the dear son of Rhea.

Chorus

1074ἔρδουσʼ ἢ μέλλουσιν; ὡς 1075προμνᾶταί τί μοι γνώμα τάχʼ ἀντάσειν τᾶν δεινὰ τλασᾶν, δεινὰ δʼ εὑρουσᾶν πρὸς αὐθαίμων πάθη. τελεῖ τελεῖ Ζεύς τι κατʼ ἆμαρ μάντις εἴμʼ ἐσθλῶν ἀγώνων. εἴθʼ ἀελλαία ταχύρρωστος πελειὰς 1080αἰθερίας νεφέλας κύρσαιμʼ ἄνωθʼ ἀγώνων αἰωρήσασα τοὐμὸν ὄμμα.

Is the battle now or yet to be? For somehow my mind presages to me that soon I will meet the maidens who have suffered fearfully, who have found fearful suffering at the hands of a kinsman. Today Zeus will bring something to completion. I predict noble struggles. Oh, to be a dove with the strength and swiftness of a whirlwind, that I might reach an airy cloud, and hang my gaze above the fight!

Χορός 1085ἰὼ θεῶν πάνταρχε, παντ- όπτα Ζεῦ, πόροις γᾶς τᾶσδε δαμούχοις σθένει ʼπινικείῳ τὸν εὔαγρον τελειῶσαι λόχον, 1090σεμνά τε παῖς Παλλὰς Ἀθάνα. καὶ τὸν ἀγρευτὰν Ἀπόλλω καὶ κασιγνήταν πυκνοστίκτων ὀπαδὸν ὠκυπόδων ἐλάφων στέργω διπλᾶς ἀρωγὰς μολεῖν γᾷ τᾷδε καὶ πολίταις. 1095ὦ ξεῖνʼ ἀλῆτα, τῷ σκοπῷ μὲν οὐκ ἐρεῖς ὡς ψευδόμαντις· τὰς κόρας γὰρ εἰσορῶ τάσδʼ ἆσσον αὖθις ὧδε προσπολουμένας. Οἰδίπους ποῦ ποῦ; τί φής; πῶς εἶπας;

Chorus Hear, all-ruling lord of the gods, all-seeing Zeus! Grant to the guardians of this land to achieve with triumphant might the capture that gives the prize into their hands! And may your daughter grant it too, dread Pallas Athena! And Apollo, the hunter, and his sister, who follows the spotted, swift-footed deer—I wish that they would come, a double help to this land and to its people. Wandering stranger, you will not say your watcher was a false prophet, for I see your daughters once again drawing near.

Antigone Father, father,

People and places in this passage

English translation by Richard C. Jebb (modernised by Perseus) (1889). Original text: Greek text: Francis Storr (ed. and trans.), Sophocles, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, 1912, as digitised by Perseus. English: Richard C. Jebb, Sophocles: The Plays and Fragments, The Oedipus at Colonus, Cambridge University Press, 1889 (Perseus's modernised version of Jebb's prose translation).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.