Aristophanes · Frogs Βάτραχοι

Aristophanes, Frogs 378–415: Parodos: hymns to Demeter and Iacchus

The procession sings to the Saviour goddess, to Demeter and to Iacchus, the lord of the frolic and dance, and jests about the torn dress of a girl in the show. Dionysus and Xanthias say that they would like to follow on and join the dancing. The Chorus begins a round of jokes at Archedemus.

Lines 378–415 · 323 words · click a number to copy its link

CHORUS

378ἀλλʼ ἔμβα χὤπως ἀρεῖς τὴν Σώτειραν γενναίως 380τῇ φωνῇ μολπάζων, ἣ τὴν χώραν σῴζειν φήσʼ ἐς τὰς ὥρας, κἂν Θωρυκίων μὴ βούληται. ἄγε νυν ἑτέραν ὕμνων ἰδέαν τὴν καρποφόρον βασίλειαν 385Δήμητρα θεὰν ἐπικοσμοῦντες ζαθέαις μολπαῖς κελαδεῖτε. Δήμητερ ἁγνῶν ὀργίων ἄνασσα συμπαραστάτει,

On to the sward, with flowers Embosomed bright! March on with jest, and jeer, and dance, Full well ye’ve supped to-night. (The processional hymn to Persephone.) March, chanting loud your lays, Your hearts and voices raising, The Saviour goddess praising Who vows she’ll still Our city save to endless days, Whate’er Thorycion’s will. Break off the measure, and change the time; and now with chanting and hymns adorn Demeter, goddess mighty and high, the harvest-queen, the giver of corn. (The processional hymn to Demeter.) O Lady, over our rites presiding, Preserve and succour thy choral throng, And grant us all, in thy help confiding, To dance and revel the whole day long;

CHORUS

388καὶ σῷζε τὸν σαυτῆς χορόν, καί μʼ ἀσφαλῶς πανήμερον 390παῖσαί τε καὶ χορεῦσαι· καὶ πολλὰ μὲν γέλοιά μʼ εἰ- πεῖν, πολλὰ δὲ σπουδαῖα, καὶ τῆς σῆς ἑορτῆς ἀξίως παίσαντα καὶ σκώψαντα νι- 395κήσαντα ταινιοῦσθαι. ἄγʼ εἶα νῦν καὶ τὸν ὡραῖον θεὸν παρακαλεῖτε δεῦρο ᾠδαῖσι, τὸν ξυνέμπορον τῆσδε τῆς χορείας. Ἴακχε πολυτίμητε, μέλος ἑορτῆς 400ἥδιστον εὑρών, δεῦρο συνακολούθει πρὸς τὴν θεὸν καὶ δεῖξον ὡς ἄνευ πόνου

AND MUCH in earnest, and much in jest, Worthy thy feast, may we speak therein. And when we have bantered and laughed our best, The victor’s wreath be it ours to win. Call we now the youthful god, call him hither without delay, Him who travels amongst his chorus, dancing along on the Sacred Way. (The processional hymn to Iacchus.) O, come with the joy of thy festival song, O, come to the goddess, O, mix with our throng Untired, though the journey be never so long. O Lord of the frolic and dance, Iacchus, beside me advance! For fun, and for cheapness, our dress thou hast rent,

403πολλὴν ὁδὸν περαίνεις. Ἴακχε φιλοχορευτὰ συμπρόπεμπέ με. 405σὺ γὰρ κατεσχίσω μὲν ἐπὶ γέλωτι κἀπʼ εὐτελείᾳ τόδε τὸ σανδαλίσκον καὶ τὸ ῥάκος, κἀξηῦρες ὥστʼ ἀζημίους παίζειν τε καὶ χορεύειν. 410Ἴακχε φιλοχορευτὰ συμπρόπεμπέ με. καὶ γὰρ παραβλέψας τι μειρακίσκης νῦν δὴ κατεῖδον καὶ μάλʼ εὐπροσώπου συμπαιστρίας χιτωνίου παραρραγέν- 415τος τιτθίον προκύψαν.

CHORUS Through thee we may dance to the top of our bent, Reviling, and jeering, and none will resent. O Lord of the frolic‘and dance, Iacchus, beside me advance! A sweet pretty girl I observed in the show, Her robe had been torn in the scuffle, and lo, There peeped through the tatters a bosom of snow. O Lord of the frolic and dance, Iacchus, beside me advance!

DIONYSUS Wouldn’t I like to follow on, and try A little sport and dancing?

XANTHIAS Wouldn’t I? (The banter at the bridge of Cephisus.)

CHORUS Shall we all a merry joke At Archedemus poke,

People and places in this passage

English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1919). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, The Frogs of Aristophanes, second edition, London: G. Bell and Sons, 1919.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.