Euripides · Hecuba Ἑκάβη

Euripides, Hecuba 986–1022: Fourth episode: Hecuba lures Polymestor into the tent

Hecuba asks Polymestor about her son Polydorus, and he says that the boy is alive and well, and that she still has a share of fortune. She tells him that there is gold left from Troy hidden for the boy, and asks him to come into the tent, where there are no Achaeans, since the Argives are about to sail; he goes in with his children.

Lines 986–1022 · 394 words · click a number to copy its link
Ἑκάβη 986πρῶτον μὲν εἰπὲ παῖδʼ ὃν ἐξ ἐμῆς χερὸς Πολύδωρον ἔκ τε πατρὸς ἐν δόμοις ἔχεις, εἰ ζῇ· τὰ δʼ ἄλλα δεύτερόν σʼ ἐρήσομαι. Πολυμήστωρ μάλιστα· τοὐκείνου μὲν εὐτυχεῖς μέρος. Ἑκάβη 990ὦ φίλταθʼ, ὡς εὖ κἀξίως λέγεις σέθεν. Πολυμήστωρ τί δῆτα βούλῃ δεύτερον μαθεῖν ἐμοῦ; Ἑκάβη εἰ τῆς τεκούσης τῆσδε […] μέμνηταί τί μου; Πολυμήστωρ καὶ δεῦρό γʼ ὡς σὲ κρύφιος ἐζήτει μολεῖν. Ἑκάβη χρυσὸς δὲ σῶς ὃν ἦλθεν ἐκ Τροίας ἔχων; Πολυμήστωρ 995σῶς, ἐν δόμοις γε τοῖς ἐμοῖς φρουρούμενος. Ἑκάβη σῶσόν νυν αὐτὸν μηδʼ ἔρα τῶν πλησίον. Πολυμήστωρ ἥκιστʼ· ὀναίμην τοῦ παρόντος, ὦ γύναι. Ἑκάβη οἶσθʼ οὖν ἃ λέξαι σοί τε καὶ παισὶν θέλω; Πολυμήστωρ οὐκ οἶδα· τῷ σῷ τοῦτο σημανεῖς λόγῳ. Ἑκάβη 1000ἔστʼ, ὦ φιληθεὶς ὡς σὺ νῦν ἐμοὶ φιλῇ — Πολυμήστωρ τί χρῆμʼ ὃ κἀμὲ καὶ τέκνʼ εἰδέναι χρεών; Ἑκάβη χρυσοῦ παλαιαὶ Πριαμιδῶν κατώρυχες. Πολυμήστωρ ταῦτʼ ἔσθʼ ἃ βούλῃ παιδὶ σημῆναι σέθεν; Ἑκάβη μάλιστα, διὰ σοῦ γʼ· εἶ γὰρ εὐσεβὴς ἀνήρ. Πολυμήστωρ 1005τί δῆτα τέκνων τῶνδε δεῖ παρουσίας; Ἑκάβη ἄμεινον, ἢν σὺ κατθάνῃς, τούσδʼ εἰδέναι. Πολυμήστωρ καλῶς ἔλεξας· τῇδε καὶ σοφώτερον. Ἑκάβη οἶσθʼ οὖν Ἀθάνας Ἰλίας ἵνα στέγαι; Πολυμήστωρ ἐνταῦθʼ ὁ χρυσός ἐστι; σημεῖον δὲ τί; Ἑκάβη 1010μέλαινα πέτρα γῆς ὑπερτέλλουσʼ ἄνω. Πολυμήστωρ ἔτʼ οὖν τι βούλῃ τῶν ἐκεῖ φράζειν ἐμοί; Ἑκάβη σῶσαί σε χρήμαθʼ οἷς συνεξῆλθον θέλω. Πολυμήστωρ ποῦ δῆτα; πέπλων ἐντὸς ἢ κρύψασʼ ἔχεις; Ἑκάβη σκύλων ἐν ὄχλῳ ταῖσδε σῴζεται στέγαις. Πολυμήστωρ 1015ποῦ δʼ; αἵδʼ Ἀχαιῶν ναύλοχοι περιπτυχαί. Ἑκάβη ἰδίᾳ γυναικῶν αἰχμαλωτίδων στέγαι. Πολυμήστωρ τἄνδον δὲ πιστὰ κἀρσένων ἐρημία; Ἑκάβη οὐδεὶς Ἀχαιῶν ἔνδον, ἀλλʼ ἡμεῖς μόναι. ἀλλʼ ἕρπʼ ἐς οἴκους· καὶ γὰρ Ἀργεῖοι νεῶν 1020λῦσαι ποθοῦσιν οἴκαδʼ ἐκ Τροίας πόδα· ὡς πάντα πράξας ὧν σε δεῖ στείχῃς πάλιν ξὺν παισὶν οὗπερ τὸν ἐμὸν ᾤκισας γόνον.

Hecuba First tell me of the child Polydorus, whom you are keeping in your house, received from me and his father; is he alive? The rest I will ask you after that.

Polymestor Yes, you still have a share in fortune there.

Hecuba Well said, dear friend! how worthy of you!

Polymestor What next would you learn of me?

Hecuba has he any recollection of me his mother?

Polymestor Yes, he was longing to steal away here to you.

Hecuba Is the gold safe, which he brought with him from Troy?

Polymestor Safe under lock and key in my halls.

Hecuba Do save it, but do not desire your neighbor’s goods.

Polymestor Not I; may I benefit by what I have, lady!

Hecuba Do you know what I wish to say to you and your children?

Polymestor No; your words will declare it.

Hecuba O you who are as dear to me as you now are, there are—

Polymestor What is it that I and my children must learn?

Hecuba Ancient vaults filled full of gold by Priam’s ancestors.

Polymestor Is it this you would tell your son?

Hecuba Certainly, through you; for you are a righteous man.

Polymestor What need then of these children’s presence?

Hecuba It is better they should know it, in case of your death.

Polymestor Well said; it is also the wiser way.

Hecuba Then do you know where the shrine of Trojan Athena is?

Polymestor Is the gold there? what is there to mark it?

Hecuba A black rock rising above the ground.

Polymestor Is there anything else you want to tell me about the place?

Hecuba I wish to keep safe the treasure I brought from Troy.

Polymestor Where can it be? inside your dress, or have you hidden it?

Hecuba It is safe among a heap of spoils within these tents.

Polymestor Where? This is the station built by the Achaeans to surround their fleet.

Hecuba The captive women have huts of their own.

Polymestor It is safe to enter? are there no men about?

Hecuba There are no Achaeans within; we women are alone. Enter then the tent, for the Argives are eager to set sail from Troy for home; and, when you have accomplished all that you must do, you shall return with your children to the place where you have lodged my son.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.