Euripides · Electra Ἠλέκτρα

Euripides, Electra 859–898: Third choral song; Electra crowns Orestes as victor

The Chorus calls on Electra to dance like a fawn leaping, since her brother has won a crown as great as the one that Alpheus' victors wear. Electra greets the light and the night, saying that she is free to open her eyes now that Aegisthus is dead, and she crowns Orestes with a wreath, as the victor in a contest greater than any in the games. Orestes tells her to give thanks to the gods and fate, and offers her the corpse of Aegisthus to treat as she wishes.

Lines 859–898 · 325 words · click a number to copy its link

Chorus

859θὲς ἐς χορόν, ὦ φίλα, ἴχνος, 860ὡς νεβρὸς οὐράνιον πήδημα κουφίζουσα σὺν ἀγλαΐᾳ. νικᾷ στεφαναφορίαν κρείσσω τοῖς παρʼ Ἀλφειοῦ ῥεέθροισι τελέσσας κασίγνητος σέθεν· ἀλλʼ ἐπάειδε 865καλλίνικον ᾠδὰν ἐμῷ χορῷ.

Set your step to the dance, my dear, like a fawn leaping high up to heaven with joy. Your brother is victorious and has accomplished the wearing of a crown . . . beside the streams of Alpheus. Come sing a glorious victory ode, to my dance.

Electra

866ὦ φέγγος, ὦ τέθριππον ἡλίου σέλας, ὦ γαῖα καὶ νὺξ ἣν ἐδερκόμην πάρος, νῦν ὄμμα τοὐμὸν ἀμπτυχαί τʼ ἐλεύθεροι, ἐπεὶ πατρὸς πέπτωκεν Αἴγισθος φονεύς. 870φέρʼ, οἷα δὴ χω καὶ δόμοι κεύθουσί μου κόμης ἀγάλματʼ ἐξενέγκωμαι, φίλαι, στέψω τʼ ἀδελφοῦ κρᾶτα τοῦ νικηφόρου.

O light, O blaze of the sun, drawn by its team! O earth and night, all that I saw before; now I am free to open my eyes, for Aegisthus, my father’s murderer, has fallen. Come, let me bring out whatever adornment for hair that I have and my house contains, friends, and I shall wreath the head of my conquering brother.

Chorus

873σὺ μέν νυν ἀγάλματʼ ἄειρε κρατί· τὸ δʼ ἁμέτερον 875χωρήσεται Μούσαισι χόρευμα φίλον. νῦν οἱ πάρος ἁμέτεροι γαίας τυραννεύσουσι φίλοι βασιλῆες, δικαίως […] τοὺς ἀδίκους καθελόντες. ἀλλʼ ἴτω ξύναυλος βοὰ χαρᾷ.

It is for you to bring adornment now for his head; our dance, dear to the Muses, will go on. Now, those who were once our dear kings will rule our land justly, having destroyed the unjust. So let the shout, harmonious with joy, go up.

Ἠλέκτρα 880ὦ καλλίνικε, πατρὸς ἐκ νικηφόρου γεγώς, Ὀρέστα, τῆς ὑπʼ Ἰλίῳ μάχης, δέξαι κόμης σῆς βοστρύχων ἀνδήματα. ἥκεις γὰρ οὐκ ἀχρεῖον ἔκπλεθρον δραμὼν ἀγῶνʼ ἐς οἴκους, ἀλλὰ πολέμιον κτανὼν 885Αἴγισθον, ὃς σὸν πατέρα κἀμὸν ὤλεσε. σύ τʼ, ὦ παρασπίστʼ, ἀνδρὸς εὐσεβεστάτου παίδευμα Πυλάδη, στέφανον ἐξ ἐμῆς χερὸς δέχου· φέρῃ γὰρ καὶ σὺ τῷδʼ ἴσον μέρος ἀγῶνος· αἰεὶ δʼ εὐτυχεῖς φαίνοισθέ μοι. Ὀρέστης 890θεοὺς μὲν ἡγοῦ πρῶτον, Ἠλέκτρα, τύχης ἀρχηγέτας τῆσδʼ, εἶτα κἄμʼ ἐπαίνεσον τὸν τῶν θεῶν τε τῆς τύχης θʼ ὑπηρέτην. ἥκω γὰρ οὐ λόγοισιν ἀλλʼ ἔργοις κτανὼν Αἴγισθον· ὡς δὲ τῷ σάφʼ εἰδέναι τάδε 895προσθῶμεν, αὐτὸν τὸν θανόντα σοι φέρω, ὃν εἴτε χρῄζεις θηρσὶν ἁρπαγὴν πρόθες, ἢ σκῦλον οἰωνοῖσιν, αἰθέρος τέκνοις, πήξασʼ ἔρεισον σκόλοπι· σὸς γάρ ἐστι νῦν

Electra O glorious victor, Orestes, son of a father victorious in battle under Troy, receive this band for the locks of your hair. You have come home, running a contest of the stadium that was not useless, but rather killing Aegisthus, the murderer of your father and mine. And you, his companion, Pylades, taught by a most pious father, receive a garland from my hand; for you also bear an equal part of the contest, with Orestes. May you always seem to me fortunate!

Orestes First believe that the gods, Electra, are the leaders of our fortune, and then praise me as the servant of them and of fate. I come, having killed Aegisthus not in word but in deed; to add this proof to your knowledge, I am bringing you his corpse, which, if you wish, you may expose as prey for wild animals or impale and press it down on a stake as spoil for birds, the children of the air; for now he is your slave, once called your master.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.