Apollonius Rhodius · Argonautica Ἀργοναυτικά

Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica 3.912–1025: Jason and Medea meet at the temple of Hecate

Argus leads Jason and Mopsus towards the shrine of Hecate, and a crow, speaking for Hera, mocks Mopsus; he sends Jason on alone. Jason and Medea meet in silence, and he begs her for help, speaking of Ariadne and Theseus. She gives him the charm.

Lines 3.912–1025 · 1140 words · click a number to copy its link
912ὧς ηὔδα· πάσῃσι δʼ ἐπίκλοπος ἥνδανε μῆτις. αὐτίκα δʼ Αἰσονίδην ἑτάρων ἄπο μοῦνον ἐρύσσας Ἄργος, ὅτʼ ἤδη τήνδε κασιγνήτων ἐσάκουσεν 915ἠερίην Ἑκάτης ἱερὸν μετὰ νηὸν ἰοῦσαν, ἦγε διὲκ πεδίου· ἅμα δέ σφισιν εἵπετο Μόψος Ἀμπυκίδης, ἐσθλὸς μὲν ἐπιπροφανέντας ἐνισπεῖν οἰωνούς, ἐσθλὸς δὲ σὺν εὖ φράσσασθαι ἰοῦσιν. ἔνθʼ οὔπω τις τοῖος ἐπὶ προτέρων γένετʼ ἀνδρῶν, 920οὔθʼ ὅσοι ἐξ αὐτοῖο Διὸς γένος, οὔθʼ ὅσοι ἄλλων ἀθανάτων ἥρωες ἀφʼ αἵματος ἐβλάστησαν, οἷον Ἰήσονα θῆκε Διὸς δάμαρ ἤματι κείνῳ ἠμὲν ἐσάντα ἰδεῖν, ἠδὲ προτιμυθήσασθαι. τὸν καὶ παπταίνοντες ἐθάμβεον αὐτοὶ ἑταῖροι 925λαμπόμενον χαρίτεσσιν· ἐγήθησεν δὲ κελεύθῳ Ἀμπυκίδης, ἤδη που ὀισσάμενος τὰ ἕκαστα. ἔστι δέ τις πεδίοιο κατὰ στίβον ἐγγύθι νηοῦ αἴγειρος φύλλοισιν ἀπειρεσίοις κομόωσα, τῇ θαμὰ δὴ λακέρυζαι ἐπηυλίζοντο κορῶναι. 930τάων τις μεσσηγὺς ἀνὰ πτερὰ κινήσασα ὑψοῦ ἐπʼ ἀκρεμόνων Ἥρης ἠνίπαπε βουλάς· Ἀκλειὴς ὅδε μάντις, ὃς οὐδʼ ὅσα παῖδες ἴσασιν οἶδε νόῳ φράσσασθαι, ὁθούνεκεν οὔτε τι λαρὸν οὔτʼ ἐρατὸν κούρη κεν ἔπος προτιμυθήσαιτο 935ἠιθέῳ, εὖτʼ ἄν σφιν ἐπήλυδες ἄλλοι ἕπωνται. ἔρροις, ὦ κακόμαντι, κακοφραδές· οὔτε σε Κύπρις, οὔτʼ ἀγανοὶ φιλέοντες ἐπιπνείουσιν Ἔρωτες. Ἴσκεν ἀτεμβομένη· μείδησε δὲ Μόψος ἀκούσας ὀμφὴν οἰωνοῖο θεήλατον, ὧδέ τʼ ἔειπεν· 940τύνη μὲν νηόνδε θεᾶς ἴθι, τῷ ἔνι κούρην δήεις, Αἰσονίδη· μάλα δʼ ἠπίῃ ἀντιβολήσεις Κύπριδος ἐννεσίῃς, ἥ τοι συνέριθος ἀέθλων ἔσσεται, ὡς δὴ καὶ πρὶν Ἀγηνορίδης φάτο Φινεύς. νῶι δʼ, ἐγὼν Ἄργος τε, δεδεγμένοι, εὖτʼ ἂν ἵκηαι, 945τῷδʼ αὐτῷ ἐνὶ χώρῳ ἀπεσσόμεθʼ· οἰόθι δʼ αὐτὸς λίσσεό μιν πυκινοῖσι παρατροπέων ἐπέεσσιν.

So she spake, and the crafty counsel pleased them all. And straightway Argus drew Aeson’s son apart from his comrades as soon as he heard from his brothers that Medea had gone at daybreak to the holy shrine of Hecate, and led him over the plain; and with them went Mopsus, son of Ampycus, skilled to utter oracles from the appearance of birds, and skilled to give good counsel to those who set out on a journey.

Never yet had there been such a man in the days of old, neither of all the heroes of the lineage of Zeus himself, nor of those who sprung from the blood of the other gods, as on that day the bride of Zeus made Jason, both to look upon and to hold converse with. Even his comrades wondered as they gazed upon him, radiant with manifold graces; and the son of Ampycus rejoiced in their journey, already foreboding how all would end.

Now by the path along the plain there stands near the shrine a poplar with its crown of countless leaves, whereon often chattering crows would roost. One of them meantime as she clapped her wings aloft in the branches uttered the counsels of Hera:

“What a pitiful seer is this, that has not the wit to conceive even what children know, how that no maiden will say a word of sweetness or love to a youth when strangers be near. Begone, sorry prophet, witless one; on thee neither Cypris nor the gentle Loves breathe in their kindness.”

She spake chiding, and Mopsus smiled to hear the god-sent voice of the bird, and thus addressed them: “Do thou, son of Aeson, pass on to the temple, where thou wilt find the maiden; and very kind will her greeting be to thee through the prompting of Cypris, who will be thy helpmate in the contest, even as Phineus, Agenor’s son, foretold. But we two, Argus and I, will await thy return, apart in this very spot do thou all alone be a suppliant and win her over with prudent words.”

947ἦ ῥα περιφραδέως, ἐπὶ δὲ σχεδὸν ᾔνεον ἄμφω. οὐδʼ ἄρα Μηδείης θυμὸς τράπετʼ ἄλλα νοῆσαι, μελπομένης περ ὅμως· πᾶσαι δέ οἱ, ἥντινʼ ἀθύροι 950μολπήν, οὐκ ἐπὶ δηρὸν ἐφήνδανεν ἑψιάασθαι. ἀλλὰ μεταλλήγεσκεν ἀμήχανος, οὐδέ ποτʼ ὄσσε ἀμφιπόλων μεθʼ ὅμιλον ἔχʼ ἀτρέμας· ἐς δὲ κελεύθους τηλόσε παπταίνεσκε, παρακλίνουσα παρειάς. ἦ θαμὰ δὴ στηθέων ἐάγη κέαρ, ὁππότε δοῦπον 955ἢ ποδὸς ἢ ἀνέμοιο παραθρέξαντα δοάσσαι. αὐτὰρ ὅγʼ οὐ μετὰ δηρὸν ἐελδομένῃ ἐφαάνθη ὑψόσʼ ἀναθρώσκων ἅ τε Σείριος Ὠκεανοῖο, ὃς δή τοι καλὸς μὲν ἀρίζηλός τʼ ἐσιδέσθαι ἀντέλλει, μήλοισι δʼ ἐν ἄσπετον ἧκεν ὀιζύν· 960ὧς ἄρα τῇ καλὸς μὲν ἐπήλυθεν εἰσοράασθαι Αἰσονίδης, κάματον δὲ δυσίμερον ὦρσε φαανθείς. ἐκ δʼ ἄρα οἱ κραδίη στηθέων πέσεν, ὄμματα δʼ αὔτως ἤχλυσαν· θερμὸν δὲ παρηίδας εἷλεν ἔρευθος. γούνατα δʼ οὔτʼ ὀπίσω οὔτε προπάροιθεν ἀεῖραι 965ἔσθενεν, ἀλλʼ ὑπένερθε πάγη πόδας. αἱ δʼ ἄρα τείως ἀμφίπολοι μάλα πᾶσαι ἀπὸ σφείων ἐλίασθεν. τὼ δʼ ἄνεῳ καὶ ἄναυδοι ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν, ἢ δρυσίν, ἢ μακρῇσιν ἐειδόμενοι ἐλάτῃσιν, αἵ τε παρᾶσσον ἕκηλοι ἐν οὔρεσιν ἐρρίζωνται, 970νηνεμίῃ· μετὰ δʼ αὖτις ὑπὸ ῥιπῆς ἀνέμοιο κινύμεναι ὁμάδησαν ἀπείριτον· ὧς ἄρα τώγε μέλλον ἅλις φθέγξασθαι ὑπὸ πνοιῇσιν Ἔρωτος. γνῶ δέ μιν Αἰσονίδης ἄτῃ ἐνιπεπτηυῖαν θευμορίῃ, καὶ τοῖον ὑποσσαίνων φάτο μῦθον·

He spake wisely, and both at once gave approval. Nor was Medea’s heart turned to other thoughts, for all her singing, and never a song that she essayed pleased her long in her sport. But in confusion she ever faltered, nor did she keep her eyes resting quietly upon the throng of her handmaids; but to the paths far off she strained her gaze, turning her face aside. Oft did her heart sink fainting within her bosom whenever she fancied she heard passing by the sound of a footfall or of the wind. But soon he appeared to her longing eyes, striding along loftily, like Sirius coming from ocean, which rises fair and clear to see, but brings unspeakable mischief to flocks; thus then did Aeson’s son come to her, fair to see, but the sight of him brought love-sick care. Her heart fell from out her bosom, and a dark mist came over her eyes, and a hot blush covered her cheeks. And she had no strength to lift her knees backwards or forwards, but her feet beneath were rooted to the ground; and meantime all her handmaidens had drawn aside. So they two stood face to face without a word, without a sound, like oaks or lofty pines, which stand quietly side by side on the mountains when the wind is still; then again, when stirred by the breath of the wind, they murmur ceaselessly; so they two were destined to tell out all their tale, stirred by the breath of Love. And Aeson’s son saw that she had fallen into some heaven-sent calamity, and with soothing words thus addressed her:

975τίπτε με, παρθενική, τόσον ἅζεαι, οἶον ἐόντα; οὔ τοι ἐγών, οἷοί τε δυσαυχέες ἄλλοι ἔασιν ἀνέρες, οὐδʼ ὅτε περ πάτρῃ ἔνι ναιετάασκον, ἦα πάρος. τῶ μή με λίην ὑπεραίδεο, κούρη, ἤ τι παρεξερέεσθαι, ὅ τοι φίλον, ἠέ τι φάσθαι. 980ἀλλʼ ἐπεὶ ἀλλήλοισιν ἱκάνομεν εὐμενέοντες, χώρῳ ἐν ἠγαθέῳ, ἵνα τʼ οὐ θέμις ἔστʼ ἀλιτέσθαι, ἀμφαδίην ἀγόρευε καὶ εἴρεο· μηδέ με τερπνοῖς φηλώσῃς ἐπέεσσιν, ἐπεὶ τὸ πρῶτον ὑπέστης αὐτοκασιγνήτῃ μενοεικέα φάρμακα δώσειν. 985πρός σʼ αὐτῆς Ἑκάτης μειλίσσομαι ἠδὲ τοκήων καὶ Διός, ὃς ξείνοις ἱκέτῃσί τε χεῖρʼ ὑπερίσχει· ἀμφότερον δʼ, ἱκέτης ξεῖνός τέ τοι ἐνθάδʼ ἱκάνω, χρειοῖ ἀναγκαίῃ γουνούμενος. οὐ γὰρ ἄνευθεν ὑμείων στονόεντος ὑπέρτερος ἔσσομʼ ἀέθλου. 990σοὶ δʼ ἂν ἐγὼ τίσαιμι χάριν μετόπισθεν ἀρωγῆς, ἣ θέμις, ὡς ἐπέοικε διάνδιχα ναιετάοντας, οὔνομα καὶ καλὸν τεύχων κλέος· ὧς δὲ καὶ ὧλλοι ἥρωες κλῄσουσιν ἐς Ἑλλάδα νοστήσαντες ἡρώων τʼ ἄλοχοι καὶ μητέρες, αἵ νύ που ἤδη 995ἡμέας ἠιόνεσσιν ἐφεζόμεναι γοάουσιν· τάων ἀργαλέας κεν ἀποσκεδάσειας ἀνίας. δή ποτε καὶ Θησῆα κακῶν ὑπελύσατʼ ἀέθλων παρθενικὴ Μινωὶς ἐυφρονέουσʼ Ἀριάδνη, ἥν ῥά τε Πασιφάη κούρη τέκεν Ἠελίοιο. 1000ἀλλʼ ἡ μὲν καὶ νηός, ἐπεὶ χόλον εὔνασε Μίνως, σὺν τῷ ἐφεζομένη πάτρην λίπε· τὴν δὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ ἀθάνατοι φίλαντο, μέσῳ δέ οἱ αἰθέρι τέκμαρ ἀστερόεις στέφανος, τόν τε κλείουσʼ Ἀριάδνης, πάννυχος οὐρανίοισιν ἑλίσσεται εἰδώλοισιν. 1005ὧς καὶ σοὶ θεόθεν χάρις ἔσσεται, εἴ κε σαώσῃς τόσσον ἀριστήων ἀνδρῶν στόλον. ἦ γὰρ ἔοικας ἐκ μορφῆς ἀγανῇσιν ἐπητείῃσι κεκάσθαι.

“Why, pray, maiden, dost thou fear me so much, all alone as I am? Never was I one of these idle boasters such as other men are—not even aforetime, when I dwelt in my own country. Wherefore, maiden, be not too much abashed before me, either to enquire whatever thou wilt or to speak thy mind. But since we have met one another with friendly hearts, in a hallowed spot, where it is wrong to sin, speak openly and ask questions, and beguile me not with pleasing words, for at the first thou didst promise thy sister to give me the charms my heart desires. I implore thee by Hecate herself, by thy parents, and by Zeus who holds his guardian hand over strangers and suppliants; I come here to thee both a suppliant and a stranger, bending the knee in my sore need. For without thee and thy sister never shall I prevail in the grievous contest. And to thee will I render thanks hereafter for thy aid, as is right and fitting for men who dwell far off, making glorious thy name and fame; and the rest of the heroes, returning to Hellas, will spread thy renown and so will the heroes’ wives and mothers, who now perhaps are sitting on the shore and making moan for us; their painful affliction thou mightest scatter to the winds. In days past the maiden Ariadne, daughter of Minos, with kindly intent rescued Theseus from grim contests—the maiden whom Pasiphae daughter of Helios bare. But she, when Minos had lulled his wrath to rest, went aboard the ship with him and left her fatherland; and her even the immortal gods loved, and, as a sign in mid-sky, a crown of stars, which men call Ariadne’s crown, rolls along all night among the heavenly constellations. So to thee too shall be thanks from the gods, if thou wilt save so mighty an array of chieftains. For surely from thy lovely form thou art like to excel in gentle courtesy.”

1008ὧς φάτο κυδαίνων· ἡ δʼ ἐγκλιδὸν ὄσσε βαλοῦσα νεκτάρεον μείδησʼ ἐχύθη δέ οἱ ἔνδοθι θυμὸς 1010αἴνῳ ἀειρομένης, καὶ ἀνέδρακεν ὄμμασιν ἄντην· οὐδʼ ἔχεν ὅττι πάροιθεν ἔπος προτιμυθήσαιτο, ἀλλʼ ἄμυδις μενέαινεν ἀολλέα πάντʼ ἀγορεῦσαι. προπρὸ δʼ ἀφειδήσασα θυώδεος ἔξελε μίτρης φάρμακον· αὐτὰρ ὅγʼ αἶψα χεροῖν ὑπέδεκτο γεγηθώς. 1015καί νύ κέ οἱ καὶ πᾶσαν ἀπὸ στηθέων ἀρύσασα ψυχὴν ἐγγυάλιξεν ἀγαιομένη χατέοντι· τοῖος ἀπὸ ξανθοῖο καρήατος Αἰσονίδαο στράπτεν Ἔρως ἡδεῖαν ἀπὸ φλόγα· τῆς δʼ ἀμαρυγὰς ὀφθαλμῶν ἥρπαζεν· ἰαίνετο δὲ φρένας εἴσω 1020τηκομένη, οἷόν τε περὶ ῥοδέῃσιν ἐέρση τήκεται ἠῴοισιν ἰαινομένη φαέεσσιν. ἄμφω δʼ ἄλλοτε μέν τε κατʼ οὔδεος ὄμματʼ ἔρειδον αἰδόμενοι, ὁτὲ δʼ αὖτις ἐπὶ σφίσι βάλλον ὀπωπάς, ἱμερόεν φαιδρῇσιν ὑπʼ ὀφρύσι μειδιόωντες. 1025ὀψὲ δὲ δὴ τοίοισι μόλις προσπτύξατο κούρη·

Thus he spake, honouring her; and she cast her eyes down with a smile divinely sweet; and her soul melted within her, uplifted by his praise, and she gazed upon him face to face; nor did she know what word to utter first, but was eager to pour out everything at once. And forth from her fragrant girdle ungrudgingly she brought out the charm; and he at once received it in his hands with joy. And she would even have drawn out all her soul from her breast and given it to him, exulting in his desire; so wonderfully did love flash forth a sweet flame from the golden head of Aeson’s son; and he captivated her gleaming eyes; and her heart within grew warm, melting away as the dew melts away round roses when warmed by the morning’s light. And now both were fixing their eyes on the ground abashed, and again were throwing glances at each other, smiling with the light of love beneath their radiant brows. And at last and scarcely then did the maiden greet him:

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English translation by R. C. Seaton (1912). Original text: George W. Mooney (ed.), Apollonii Rhodii Argonautica, London: Longmans, Green, 1912 (Greek text as digitised by Perseus).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library, Greek text); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.

Argonautica Book 3, lines 912–1025: Jason and Medea meet at…