Euripides · Heracles Ἡρακλῆς

Euripides, Heracles 875–921: Fourth choral song; cries from within as Heracles kills his children

The Chorus laments that the son of Zeus, flower of the city, is being cut down, and that Hellas will cast out her benefactor. Amphitryon's cries are heard from the house, calling to the children to fly, the Chorus hears the roof falling, and Heracles' voice cries out to Pallas. A Messenger comes out to say that the children are dead, and the Chorus asks him to tell how it happened.

Lines 875–921 · 351 words · click a number to copy its link
Χορός 875—ὀτοτοτοτοτοῖ, στέναξον· ἀποκείρεται σὸν ἄνθος πόλεος, ὁ Διὸς ἔκγονος· μέλεος Ἑλλάς, ἃ τὸν εὐεργέταν ἀποβαλεῖς, ὀλεῖς μανίαισιν Λύσσας χορευθέντʼ ἐναύλοις. 880—βέβακεν ἐν δίφροισιν ἁ πολύστονος, ἅρμασι δʼ ἐνδίδωσι κέντρον ὡς ἐπὶ λώβᾳ Νυκτὸς Γοργὼν ἑκατογκεφάλοις ὄφεων ἰαχήμασι, Λύσσα μαρμαρωπός. 885—ταχὺ τὸν εὐτυχῆ μετέβαλεν δαίμων, ταχὺ δὲ πρὸς πατρὸς τέκνʼ ἐκπνεύσεται. Ἀμφιτρύων ἰώ μοι μέλεος. Χορός —ἰὼ Ζεῦ, τὸ σὸν γένος ἄγονον αὐτίκα λυσσάδες ὠμοβρῶτες ἄδικοι Ποιναὶ 890κακοῖσιν ἐκπετάσουσιν. Ἀμφιτρύων ἰὼ στέγαι. Χορός —κατάρχεται χόρευμα τυμπάνων ἄτερ, οὐ βρομίῳ κεχαρισμένα θύρσῳ […] Ἀμφιτρύων ἰὼ δόμοι. Χορός πρὸς αἵματʼ, οὐχὶ τᾶς Διονυσιάδος 895βοτρύων ἐπὶ χεύμασι λοιβᾶς. Ἀμφιτρύων φυγῇ, τέκνʼ, ἐξορμᾶτε. Χορός —δάιον τόδε δάιον μέλος ἐπαυλεῖται. κυναγετεῖ τέκνων διωγμόν· οὔποτʼ ἄκραντα δόμοισι Λύσσα βακχεύσει. Ἀμφιτρύων 900αἰαῖ κακῶν. Χορός —αἰαῖ δῆτα τὸν γεραιὸν ὡς στένω πατέρα τάν τε παιδοτρόφον, ᾇ μάταν τέκεα γεννᾶται. —ἰδοὺ ἰδού, 905θύελλα σείει δῶμα, συμπίπτει στέγη. Ἡρακλῆς ἢ ἤ· τί δρᾷς, ὦ Διὸς παῖ, μελάθρῳ; τάραγμα ταρτάρειον, ὡς ἐπʼ Ἐγκελάδῳ ποτέ, Παλλάς, ἐς δόμους πέμπεις. Ἄγγελος 910ὦ λευκὰ γήρᾳ σώματʼ […] Χορός ἀνακαλεῖς με τίνα βοάν; Ἄγγελος ἄλαστα τἀν δόμοισι. Χορός μάντιν οὐχ ἕτερον ἄξομαι. Ἄγγελος τεθνᾶσι παῖδες. Χορός αἰαῖ. Ἄγγελος στενάζεθʼ, ὡς στενακτά. Χορός δάιοι φόνοι, 915δάιοι δὲ τοκέων χέρες· ὤ. Ἄγγελος οὐκ ἄν τις εἴποι μᾶλλον ἢ πεπόνθαμεν. Χορός πῶς παισὶ στενακτὰν ἄταν ἄταν πατέρος ἀμφαίνεις; λέγε, τίνα τρόπον ἔσυτο θεόθεν ἐπὶ 920μέλαθρα κακὰ τάδε, τλήμονάς τε παίδων τύχας;

Chorus Alas alas! lament; the son of Zeus, flower of your city, is being cut down. Woe to you, Hellas! that will cast from you your benefactor, and destroy him as he dances in the shrill frenzy of Madness. She is mounted on her chariot, the queen of sorrow and sighing, and is goading on her steeds, as if for outrage, the Gorgon child of Night, with a hundred hissing serpent-heads, Madness of the flashing eyes. Soon has the god changed his good fortune; soon will his children breathe their last, slain by a father’s hand.

Amphitryon Ah me! alas!

Chorus O Zeus, unjust Vengeance, mad, relentless, will soon give your childless son up to misery.

Amphitryon Alas, O house!

Chorus The dance begins without the cymbals’ crash, with no glad waving of the wine-god’s staff—

Amphitryon Woe to these halls!

Chorus Toward bloodshed, and not to pour libations of Dionysus’ grape.

Amphitryon O children, make haste to fly!

Chorus That is the chant of death, of death, to the music of pipes. Ah, yes! he is hunting the children down. Never will Madness lead her revel rout in vain.

Amphitryon Ah misery!

Chorus Ah me! how I lament that aged father, that mother too that bore his children in vain. Look! look! A tempest rocks the house; the roof is falling with it.

Heracles Oh, oh! what are you doing, Pallas, child of Zeus, to the house? You are sending hell’s confusion against the halls, as once you did on Enceladus.

Messenger O white-haired old men!

Chorus Why this loud address to me?

Messenger It is dreadful within!

Chorus No need for me to call another prophet for that.

Messenger The children are dead.

Chorus Alas!

Messenger Ah weep! for here is cause for weeping.

Chorus A cruel murder, cruel parents’ hands!

Messenger No words can utter more than we have suffered.

Chorus How came the ruin you reveal, the ruin that must be lamented, from a father to his children? Tell me how these heaven-sent woes came rushing on the house; say how the children met their sad mischance.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.