Nonnus of Panopolis · Dionysiaca Διονυσιακά

Nonnus of Panopolis, Dionysiaca 28.257–330: Book 28: Halimedes and the Corybants join the fight

More allies enter the battle: the Cyclops Halimedes, whose roar kills twelve men, and the Corybants, who fight in a war dance round Deriades' car like the dance that once hid the infant Zeus from Cronos. Morrheus' stone misses the Corybant Melisseus, and the din of the fight reaches Olympos.

Lines 28.257–330 · 747 words · click a number to copy its link
257τοῖς ἅμα σύγγονος ἄλλος ἀριστεύων Ἁλιμήδης ἠλιβάτοις μελέεσσι πέλωρ βακχεύετο Κύκλωψ, καὶ δηίους ἐφόβησε· φυλασσόμενος δὲ προσώπου 260κυκλάδος ὀμφαλόεντα προΐσχανε νῶτα βοείης. καί μιν ἰδὼν Φλόγιος κταμένων τιμήορος Ἰνδῶν τόξον ἑὸν κύκλωσε, καὶ ἠνεμόεν βέλος ἕλκων μεσσοφανῆ πτερόεντι βαλεῖν ἤμελλε βελέμνῳ· ἀλλὰ τιτυσκομένοιο μαθὼν ἀντώπιον ὁρμὴν 265δόχμιος ἐσσυμένοιο βολὴν ἀλέεινεν ὀιστοῦ Κύκλωψ ὑψικάρηνος· ὁ δὲ πρηῶνα τινάσσων ῥῖπτε κατὰ Φλογίου κραναὸν βέλος· αὐτὰρ ὁ φεύγων ἅρμασι βουκεράοιο παρίστατο Δηριαδῆος, καὶ μόγις ἠερόφοιτον ἀλεύατο μάρμαρον αἰχμήν, 270κεῖθι μένων· κοτέων δὲ περὶ Φλογίοιο φυγόντος λοίγιον ἀνθερεῶνα διαπτύξας Ἁλιμήδης δώδεκα φῶτας ἔπεφνε μιῆς μυκήματι φωνῆς, λυσσαλέης προχέων ὀλεσήνορα βόμβον ἰωῆς.

Another Cyclops of the tribe went raging and scattering his foes, the prime warrior Halimedes, a monster with towering limbs; guarding himself he held before his great round eye a bossy oxhide shield. Then Phlogios the avenger of the slain Indians saw him; he rounded his bow, and drew back the windswift shaft to pierce the eye in that forehead —and he would have done it, but as he aimed, the highheaded Cyclops saw the coming attack, and dodged the blow of the flying arrow by shifting aside. Then the other poised a rock and threw the rough missile at Phlogios; but he retreated and stood by the car of oxhorned Deriades, and thus just evaded the sharp stone flying through the air, and there he remained. But Halimedes, angry that Phlogios had retreated, opened his deadly throat, and with one loud roar slew twelve men by pouring out one man-destroying boom of his furious voice.

274Κυκλώπων δʼ ἀλαλητὸς ἐπεσμαράγησεν Ὀλύμπῳ 275γλώσσαις σμερδαλέῃσι. καὶ ὀρχηστῆρες Ἐνυοῦς, Δικταῖοι Κορύβαντες ἐπεστρατόωντο κυδοιμῷ.

The warcries of the Cyclopes made Olympos ring with their terrible sounds; and the dancers of battle, the Dictaian Corybants, joined in the battle.

277Δαμνεὺς μὲν πολέμιζεν ἀνάρσια φῦλα διώκων . . .

Damneus fought and pursued the enemy tribes.

278ποσσὶ δʼ ἐλαφροτέροισι διεπτοίησε μαχητὰς

On the plain the watery sounded. Prymneus succoured the excited Bacchant women, like a fair wind which blows astern and saves the mariner riding with the gales; full welcome he came to the army, as Polydeuces brings calm to buffeted ships when he puts to sleep the heavy billows of the galebreeding sea.

279Ὠκύθοος· πολέας δὲ κατέκτανεν ὀξέι πότμῳ, 280τὸν μὲν ἐνὶ σταδίῃ δαμάσας δορί, τὸν δὲ βελέμνῳ τηλεφανής, ἕτερον δὲ ταμὼν δασπλῆτι μαχαίρῃ· ἄλλον ἔτι προθέοντα, πεφυγμένον εἴκελον αὔραις, λυσσήεις ἐκίχησε ποδήνεμα γούνατα πάλλων, εἰς δρόμον Ἰφίκλῳ πανομοίιος, ὅς τις ἐπείγων 285ταρσὰ ποδῶν ἀβάτοιο κατέγραφεν ἄκρα γαλήνης, καὶ σταχύων ἐφύπερθε μετάρσιον εἶχε πορείην, ἀνθερίκων πάτον ἄκρον ἀκαμπέα ποσσὶν ὁδεύων. Ὠκύθοος πέλε τοῖος ἀελλόπος. ἐν δὲ κυδοιμοῖς εἰλιπόδην ἔστησε Μίμας εὔρυθμον Ἐνυώ, 290καὶ στρατὸν ἐπτοίησε, χοροίτυπον ἆορ ἑλίσσων,

Ocythods with light quick step scared away the warriors. Many he slew with speedy fate, bringing down one with spear in stand-up fight, one with a shot at a distant view, cutting down another with horrid knife ; another still running onwards and flying like to the breezes the furious pursuer caught, plying his knees and feet quick as the wind—as good a runner as Iphiclos, who used to skim the untrodden calm only touching the surface with the soles of his feet, and passed over a field of corn without bending the tops of the ears with his travelling footsteps. Ocythods was like him windfooted.

291σκαρθμὸν ἔχων ἀγέλαστον ἐνόπλιον ἴδμονι ταρσῷ, οἷον ὅτε Κρονίοισιν ὑπʼ οὔασι δοῦπον ἐγείρων Πύρριχος Ἰδαίοισι σάκος ξιφέεσσιν ἀράσσων ψευδομένης ἀλάλαζε μέλος μενεδήιον Ἠχοῦς, 295Ζηνὸς ὑποκλέπτων παλιναυξέος ἔγκρυφον ἥβην· τοῖον ἔχων μιμηλὸν ἐνόπλιον ἅλμα χορείης χαλκοχίτων ἐλέλιζε Μίμας ἀνεμώδεα λόγχην· τέμνων δʼ ἐχθρὰ κάρηνα, σιδήρεα λήια χάρμης, Ἰνδοφόνοις πελέκεσσι καὶ ἀμφιπλῆγι μαχαίρῃ 300δυσμενέων ἐτίταινε θαλύσια μάρτυρι Βάκχῳ, ἀντὶ θυηπολίης βοέης καὶ ἐθήμονος οἴνου λοιβὴν αἱματόεσσαν ἐπισπένδων Διονύσῳ. Ὀξυφαὴς δʼ Ἰδαῖος ἐδύσατο κῶμον Ἐνυοῦς, ὀρχηστὴρ πολέμοιο πολύτροπον ἴχνος ἑλίσσων, 305ἄσχετος Ἰνδοφόνοιο μόθου δεδονημένος οἴστρῳ. καὶ ζοφερὴν στίχα πᾶσαν ἀνεπτοίησε Μελισσεύς, θάρσος ἔχων ἀδόνητον· ἐπωνυμίην δὲ φυλάσσων φρικτὰ κορυσσομένης μιμήσατο κέντρα μελίσσης·

Mimas was in the thick of the fray, making a dance of battle with woven paces and frightening the host, swinging a capering sword, the dancer-at-arms skipping in dead earnest with knowing leaps ; as once the pyrrhic dance raised a noise in the ears of Cronos, and clanged sword on shield on Mount Ida, and rang out a valiant din to deceive the enemy, as he screened the stealthy nurture of growing Zeus. So mailclad Mimas brandished his spear in air in mimicry of the dance-at-arms, as he cut down the heads of his foes, an iron harvest of battle; so he offered the firstfruits of the enemy to witnessing Bacchos with Indianslaying axe and doublebiting sword ; so he poured his libation of blood and gore to Dionysos, instead of the sacrifice of cattle and the wonted drinkoffering of wine.

309καὶ ποδὸς ἀσταθέος κυκλούμενος ἴδμονι ταρσῷ, 310σύνδρομος Ὠκυθόῳ κορυθαιόλος ἤιεν Ἄκμων· μάρνατο δʼ ἀστυφέλικτος ἅτε σφυρήλατος ἄκμων, ἀσπίδα κουφίζων Κορυβαντίδα, τῆς ἐνὶ μέσσῳ πολλάκις ὕπνον ἴαυεν ἐν οὔρεσι νηπίαχος Ζεύς· καὶ Διὸς οἶκος ἔην ὀλίγον σπέος, ἔνθά ἑ κείνη 315αἲξ ἱερὴ γλαγόεντι νόθῳ μαιώσατο μαζῷ, ξεῖνον ἀναβλύζουσα σοφὸν γλάγος, εὖτε βοείη κλεψιτόκοις πατάγοισι σακέσπαλον ἔβρεμεν Ἠχώ, τυπτομένη μέσα νῶτα κυβιστητῆρι σιδήρῳ. καὶ βαλίου Κουρῆτος ἀκοντιστῆρα τιταίνων

Beside Ocythods, Acmon with brilliant helmet moved his restless circling feet in knowing leaps. He fought unshakable like the hammerbeaten anvil of his name, holding a Corybantic shield, which had often held in its hollow baby Zeus asleep among the mountains: yes, a little cave once was the home of Zeus, where that sacred goat played the nurse to him with her milky udder for a makeshift, and cleverly let him suck the strange milk, when the noise of shaken shields resounded beaten on the back with tumbling steel to hide the little child with their clanging. Their help allowed Rheia to wrap up that stone of deceit, and gave it to Cronos for a meal in place of Cronides.

320μάρμαρον ἀντιπόροιο Μελισσέος ἤμβροτε Μορρεύς, ἤμβροτεν· οὐ γὰρ ἔοικε μύλῳ Κορύβαντας ὀλέσσαι.

Sharpsighted Idaios entered the revels of war, that dancer of battle turning his intricate steps, incessantly shaken with the mad passion for Indian carnage.

322ὧν χάριν ἀσκήσασα λίθον ψευδήμονα Ῥείη ἀντίδοτον Κρονίδαο Κρόνου παρέθηκε τραπέζῃ. Ξυνὴν δʼ εἰς ἓν ἰόντες ὁμόζυγον εἶχον Ἐνυὼ 325Ἄρεος ὀρχηστῆρες ἀτερπέος· ἀμφὶ δὲ δίφρῳ Δηριάδην στεφανηδὸν ἐμιτρώσαντο βοείαις

Melisseus also scared all the dusky host with boldness unshaken. ‘True to his name,” he imitated the bee up in arms with her terrible sting. Morrheus hurled a hurtling stone against the quick Curetian who faced him, but he missed Melisseus, he missed him—for it is not seemly that a Corybant should be killed with a millstone.

327τεύχεα πεπλήγοντες, ἐν εὐρύθμῳ δὲ κυδοιμῷ πύργον ἐκυκλώσαντο φερεσσακέεσσι χορείαις. ἠχὴ δʼ ἠερόφοιτος ἀνέδραμεν εἰς Διὸς αὐλάς, 330καὶ κτύπον ἀμφοτέρων ἐπεδείδιον εὔποδες Ὧραι.

So the dancers of cruel war fought all together as one. Round the car of Deriades they gathered in a ring of shields, beating their armour, and surrounded the tower in rhythmic battle and shieldbearing dance. And the noise mounted through the air to the palace of Zeus, and the fairfooted Seasons trembled at the turmoil of both armies.

People and places in this passage

English translation by W. H. D. Rouse (1940). Original text: W. H. D. Rouse (ed.), Nonnos, Dionysiaca, Loeb Classical Library 344, 354, 356, London: Heinemann; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1940-1942 (Greek text as digitised by Perseus).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library, Greek text); translation public domain (Rouse, Loeb 1940-42: US copyright not renewed; Rouse died 1950; OCR from the Internet Archive scans). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.