Euripides · Andromache Ἀνδρομάχη

Euripides, Andromache 56–90: Prologue: the Maid warns Andromache of Menelaus' plot

A Maid of Andromache comes to the shrine and tells her that Menelaus and his daughter are plotting to kill her and her son, whom she has secretly sent away to a neighbour's house. Andromache asks her to go in secret to Peleus, the old king, and ask him to come to their rescue, and the Maid goes.

Lines 56–90 · 372 words · click a number to copy its link
Θεράπαινα 56δέσποιν’—ἐγώ τοι τοὔνομ’ οὐ φεύγω τόδε καλεῖν σ’, ἐπείπερ καὶ κατ’ οἶκον ἠξίουν τὸν σόν, τὸ Τροίας ἡνίκ’ ᾠκοῦμεν πέδον, εὔνους δὲ καὶ σοὶ ζῶντί τ’ ἦ τῷ σῷ πόσει, 60καὶ νῦν φέρουσά σοι νέους ἥκω λόγους, φόβῳ μέν, εἴ τις δεσποτῶν αἰσθήσεται, οἴκτῳ δὲ τῷ σῷ· δεινὰ γὰρ βουλεύεται Μενέλαος εἰς σὲ παῖς θ’, ἅ σοι φυλακτέα. Ἀνδρομάχη ὦ φιλτάτη σύνδουλε—σύνδουλος γὰρ εἶ 65τῇ πρόσθ’ ἀνάσσῃ τῇδε, νῦν δὲ δυστυχεῖ— τί δρῶσι; ποίας μηχανὰς πλέκουσιν αὖ, κτεῖναι θέλοντες τὴν παναθλίαν ἐμέ; θεράπαινα τὸν παῖδά σου μέλλουσιν, ὦ δύστηνε σύ, κτείνειν, ὃν ἔξω δωμάτων ὑπεξέθου. Ἀνδρομάχη 70οἴμοι· πέπυσται τὸν ἐμὸν ἔκθετον γόνον; πόθεν ποτ’; ὦ δύστηνος, ὡς ἀπωλόμην. Θεράπαινα οὐκ οἶδ’, ἐκείνων δ’ ᾐσθόμην ἐγὼ τάδε· φροῦδος δ’ ἐπ’ αὐτὸν Μενέλεως δόμων ἄπο. Ἀνδρομάχη ἀπωλόμην ἄρ’. ὦ τέκνον, κτενοῦσί σε 75δισσοὶ λαβόντες γῦπες· ὁ δὲ κεκλημένος πατὴρ ἔτ’ ἐν Δελφοῖσι τυγχάνει μένων. Θεράπαινα δοκῶ γὰρ οὐκ ἂν ὧδέ σ’ ἂν πράσσειν κακῶς κείνου παρόντος· νῦν δ’ ἔρημος εἶ φίλων. Ἀνδρομάχη οὐδ’ ἀμφὶ Πηλέως ἦλθεν, ὡς ἥξοι, φάτις; Θεράπαινα 80γέρων ἐκεῖνος ὥστε σ’ ὠφελεῖν παρών. Ἀνδρομάχη καὶ μὴν ἔπεμψ’ ἐπ’ αὐτὸν οὐχ ἅπαξ μόνον. Θεράπαινα μῶν οὖν δοκεῖς σου φροντίσαι τιν’ ἀγγέλων; Ἀνδρομάχη πόθεν; θέλεις οὖν ἄγγελος σύ μοι μολεῖν; Θεράπαινα τί δῆτα φήσω χρόνιος οὖσ’ ἐκ δωμάτων; Ἀνδρομάχη 85πολλὰς ἂν εὕροις μηχανάς· γυνὴ γὰρ εἶ. Θεράπαινα κίνδυνος· Ἑρμιόνη γὰρ οὐ σμικρὸν φύλαξ. Ἀνδρομάχη ὁρᾷς; ἀπαυδᾷς ἐν κακοῖς φίλοισι σοῖς. Θεράπαινα οὐ δῆτα· μηδὲν τοῦτ’ ὀνειδίσῃς ἐμοί. ἀλλ’ εἶμ’, ἐπεί τοι κοὐ περίβλεπτος βίος 90δούλης γυναικός, ἤν τι καὶ πάθω κακόν.

Maid Mistress mine, be sure I do not hesitate to call thee by that name, seeing that I thought it thy right in thine own house also, when we dwelt in Troy-land: as I was ever thy friend and thy husband’s while yet he was alive, so now have I come with strange tidings, in terror lest any of our masters learn hereof but still out of pity for thee; for Menelaus and his daughter are forming dire plots against thee, whereof thou must beware.

Andromache Ah! kind companion of my bondage, for such thou art to her, who, erst thy queen, is now sunk in misery; what are they doing? What new schemes are they devising in their eagerness to take away my wretched life?

Maid Alas! poor lady, they intend to slay thy son, whom thou hast privily conveyed from out the house.

Andromache Ah me! Has she heard that my babe was put out of her reach? Who told her? Woe is me! how utterly undone!

Maid I know not, but thus much of their schemes I heard myself; and Menelaus has left the house to fetch him.

Andromache Then am I lost; ah, my child! those vultures twain will take and slay thee; while he who is called thy father lingers still in Delphi.

Maid True, for had he been here thou wouldst not have fared so hardly, I am sure; but, as it is, thou art friendless.

Andromache Have no tidings come of the possible arrival of Peleus?

Maid He is too old to help thee if he came.

Andromache And yet I sent for him more than once.

Maid Surely thou dost not suppose that any of thy messengers heed thee?

Andromache Why should they? Wilt thou then go for me?

Maid How shall I explain my long absence from the house?

Andromache Thou art a woman; thou canst invent a hundred ways.

Maid There is a risk, for Hermione keeps no careless guard.

Andromache Dost look to that? Thou art disowning thy friends in distress.

Maid Not so; never taunt me with that. I will go, for of a truth a woman and a slave is not of much account, e’en if aught befall, me.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.