Plutarch · c. AD 46-after 119
Plutarch's Life of Agesilaus follows the Spartan king Agesilaus, who reigned for forty-one years. It covers his disputed accession against Leotychides, his war against the satraps Tisaphernes and Pharnabazus in Asia, the wars with Thebes and Epaminondas, the loss of Messenia, and his service in Egypt, from which he dies on the way home. It is paired with the Life of Pompey.
English translation by Bernadotte Perrin (1917). Original text: Bernadotte Perrin (ed. and trans.), Plutarch's Lives, vol. 5, Loeb Classical Library, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1917 (Greek text as digitised by Perseus).
Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.