Plutarch · c. AD 46-after 119
Plutarch's Life of Cato the Elder follows Marcus Porcius Cato, the Roman farmer, orator and censor, from his Sabine farm through his consulship in Spain, the fight at Thermopylae against Antiochus and his censorship to his call for the destruction of Carthage. It records his sayings, his household and his hostility to Greek philosophy and medicine, and Plutarch sometimes criticises him, especially for how he treated his slaves. It is paired with the Life of Aristides, and the Comparison of Aristides and Cato the Elder is printed as its last section.
English translation by Bernadotte Perrin (1914). Original text: Bernadotte Perrin (ed. and trans.), Plutarch's Lives, vol. 2, Loeb Classical Library, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1914 (Greek text as digitised by Perseus).
Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.