Euripides · Ion Ἴων

Euripides, Ion 401–428: First episode: Xuthus returns from the oracle of Trophonius

Xuthus asks Creusa if she was anxious at his delay, and she says that he has come at a time of anxiety, and asks what answer he has from Trophonius. He says that he has heard that they will not go home childless, and that he will go in to ask Apollo, and Creusa says that she will accept whatever the god gives, since he is a god.

Lines 401–428 · 265 words · click a number to copy its link
Ξοῦθος 401πρῶτον μὲν ὁ θεὸς τῶν ἐμῶν προσφθεγμάτων λαβὼν ἀπαρχὰς χαιρέτω, σύ τʼ, ὦ γύναι. μῶν χρόνιος ἐλθών σʼ ἐξέπληξʼ ὀρρωδίᾳ; Κρέουσα οὐδέν γʼ· ἀφίκου δʼ ἐς μέριμναν. ἀλλά μοι 405λέξον, τί θέσπισμʼ ἐκ Τροφωνίου φέρεις, παίδων ὅπως νῷν σπέρμα συγκραθήσεται; Ξοῦθος οὐκ ἠξίωσε τοῦ θεοῦ προλαμβάνειν μαντεύμαθʼ· ἓν δʼ οὖν εἶπεν· οὐκ ἄπαιδά με πρὸς οἶκον ἥξειν οὐδὲ σὲ ἐκ χρηστηρίων. Κρέουσα 410ὦ πότνια Φοίβου μῆτερ, εἰ γὰρ αἰσίως ἔλθοιμεν, ἅ τε νῷν συμβόλαια πρόσθεν ἦν ἐς παῖδα τὸν σόν, μεταπέσοι βελτίονα. Ξοῦθος ἔσται τάδʼ· ἀλλὰ τίς προφητεύει θεοῦ; Ἴων ἡμεῖς τά γʼ ἔξω, τῶν ἔσω δʼ ἄλλοις μέλει, 415οἳ πλησίον θάσσουσι τρίποδος, ὦ ξένε, Δελφῶν ἀριστῆς, οὓς ἐκλήρωσεν πάλος. Ξοῦθος καλῶς· ἔχω δὴ πάνθʼ ὅσων ἐχρῄζομεν. στείχοιμʼ ἂν εἴσω· καὶ γάρ, ὡς ἐγὼ κλύω, χρηστήριον πέπτωκε τοῖς ἐπήλυσι 420κοινὸν πρὸ ναοῦ· βούλομαι δʼ ἐν ἡμέρᾳ τῇδʼ — αἰσία γάρ — θεοῦ λαβεῖν μαντεύματα. σὺ δʼ ἀμφὶ βωμούς, ὦ γύναι, δαφνηφόρους λαβοῦσα κλῶνας, εὐτέκνους εὔχου θεοῖς χρησμούς μʼ ἐνεγκεῖν ἐξ Ἀπόλλωνος δόμων. Κρέουσα 425ἔσται τάδʼ, ἔσται. Λοξίας δʼ ἐὰν θέλῃ νῦν ἀλλὰ τὰς πρὶν ἀναλαβεῖν ἁμαρτίας, ἅπας μὲν οὐ γένοιτʼ ἂν εἰς ἡμᾶς φίλος, ὅσον δὲ χρῄζει — θεὸς γάρ ἐστι — δέξομαι.

Xuthus First to the god all hail! for he must receive the first-fruits of my salutation, and next all hail to thee, my wife! Has my delay in arriving caused thee alarm?

Creusa By no means; but thou art come at an anxious time. Tell me what response thou bringest from Trophonius, touching our future hopes of mutual offspring.

Xuthus He deigned not to forestal the prophecies of Phoebus. This only did he say, that neither thou nor I should return unto our house childless from the shrine.

Creusa Majestic mother of Phoebus, to our journey grant success, and may our previous dealings with thy son now find a better issue!

Xuthus It will be so; but who acts as the god’s spokesman here?

Ion I serve outside the shrine, others within, who stand near the tripod, even the noblest of the Delphians chosen by lot, sir stranger.

Xuthus ’Tis well; I have attained the utmost of my wishes. I will go within; for I am told that a victim has been slain in public before the temple for strangers, and to-day,—for it is a lucky day,—I would fain receive the god’s oracle. Do thou, my wife, take branches of laurel, and seated at the altars pray to the gods that I may carry home from Apollo’s shrine an answer that bodeth well for offspring.

Creusa All this shall be. Now, at any rate, if Loxias would retrieve his former sins, e’en though he cannot be my friend entirely, yet will I accept whate’er he deigns to give, because he is a god.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.