Euripides · c. 480-406 BC
Hippolytus won the first prize at the Athenian festival of 428 BC. Aphrodite, angered by the chaste young Hippolytus, who honours only Artemis, causes his stepmother Phaedra, the wife of Theseus, to fall in love with him. The play follows Phaedra's struggle with her passion, her death and the curse by which Theseus destroys his own son on a false charge. The sections follow the play's own units (prologue, parodos, episodes, choral songs and exodos) and keep the standard line numbers of the Greek text.
English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).
Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.