Euripides · Children of Heracles Ἡρακλεῖδαι

Euripides, Children of Heracles 333–380: Demophon prepares for war; the Chorus sings in defiance of Argos

Demophon says that he will muster the citizens and send scouts, and tells Iolaus to enter the house with the children. Iolaus refuses to leave the altar, and says that Athena, the goddess of Athens, will not brook defeat. The Chorus, in a song, says that Athens will not be frightened by the Argive's boasts, and warns him not to bring war against the city.

Lines 333–380 · 372 words · click a number to copy its link
Δημοφῶν 333σοί τʼ εὖ λέλεκται, καὶ τὰ τῶνδʼ αὐχῶ, γέρον, τοιαῦτʼ ἔσεσθαι· μνημονεύσεται χάρις. 335κἀγὼ μὲν ἀστῶν σύλλογον ποήσομαι, τάξω δʼ, ὅπως ἂν τὸν Μυκηναίων στρατὸν πολλῇ δέχωμαι χειρί· πρῶτα μὲν σκοποὺς πέμψω πρὸς αὐτόν, μὴ λάθῃ με προσπεσών· ταχὺς γὰρ Ἄργει πᾶς ἀνὴρ βοηδρόμος· 340μάντεις δʼ ἀθροίσας θύσομαι. σὺ δʼ ἐς δόμους σὺν παισὶ χώρει, Ζηνὸς ἐσχάραν λιπών. εἰσὶν γὰρ οἵ σου, κἂν ἐγὼ θυραῖος ὦ, μέριμναν ἕξουσʼ. ἀλλʼ ἴθʼ ἐς δόμους, γέρον. Ἰόλαος οὐκ ἂν λίποιμι βωμόν· ἑζώμεσθα δὴ 345ἱκέται μένοντες ἐνθάδʼ εὖ πρᾶξαι πόλιν· ὅταν δʼ ἀγῶνος τοῦδʼ ἀπαλλαχθῇς καλῶς, ἴμεν πρὸς οἴκους. θεοῖσι δʼ οὐ κακίοσιν χρώμεσθα συμμάχοισιν Ἀργείων, ἄναξ· τῶν μὲν γὰρ Ἥρα προστατεῖ, Διὸς δάμαρ, 350ἡμῶν δʼ Ἀθηνᾶ. φημὶ δʼ εἰς εὐπραξίαν καὶ τοῦθʼ ὑπάρχειν, θεῶν ἀμεινόνων τυχεῖν· νικωμένη γὰρ Παλλὰς οὐκ ἀνέξεται.

Demophon Thou hast spoken well, and I feel confident their conduct will be such; our kindness will they not forget. Now will I muster the citizens and set them in array, that I may receive Mycenae’s host with serried ranks. But first will I send scouts to meet them, lest they fall upon me unawares; for at Argos every man is prompt to answer to the call, and I will assemble prophets and ordain a sacrifice. But do thou leave the altar of Zeus and go with the children into the house; for there are those, who will care for thee, even though I be abroad. Enter then my house, old man.

Iolaus I will not leave the altar. Let us sit here still, praying for the city’s fair success, and when thou hast made a glorious end of this struggle, will we go unto the house; nor are the gods who champion us weaker than the gods of Argos, O king; Hera, wife of Zeus, is their leader; Athena ours. And this I say is an omen of success, that we have the stronger deity, for Pallas will not brook defeat.

Chorus

353Εἰ σὺ μέγʼ αὐχεῖς, ἕτεροι σοῦ πλέον οὐ μέλονται, 355ὦ ξεῖν’ Ἀργόθεν ἐλθών, μεγαληγορίαισι δʼ ἐμὰς φρένας οὐ φοβήσεις. μήπω ταῖς μεγάλαισιν οὕ- τω καὶ καλλιχόροις Ἀθή- 360ναις εἴη· σὺ δʼ ἄφρων, ὅ τʼ Ἄρ- γει Σθενέλου τύραννος.

Though loud thy boasts, there be others care no more for thee for that, O stranger from the land of Argos; nor wilt thou scare my soul with swelling words. Not yet be this the fate of mighty Athens, beauteous town! But thou art void of sense, and so is he, who lords it o’er Argos, the son of Sthenelus,

Chorus

362ὃς πόλιν ἐλθὼν ἑτέραν οὐδὲν ἐλάσσονʼ Ἄργους, θεῶν ἱκτῆρας ἀλάτας 365καὶ ἐμᾶς χθονὸς ἀντομένους ξένος ὢν βιαίως ἕλκεις, οὐ βασιλεῦσιν εἴ- ξας, οὐκ ἄλλο δίκαιον εἰ- πών· ποῦ ταῦτα καλῶς ἂν εἴ- 370η παρά γʼ εὖ φρονοῦσιν;

—thou that comest to another state, in no wise weaker than Argos, and, stranger that thou art, wouldst drag away by force suppliants of the gods, wanderers that cling to my land for help, refusing to yield to our king, nor yet having any honest plea to urge. How can such conduct count as honourable, at least in wise men’s judgment?

Chorus

371Εἰρήνα μὲν ἐμοί γʼ ἀρέ- σκει· σὺ δʼ, ὦ κακόφρων ἄναξ, λέγω, εἰ πόλιν ἥξεις, οὐχ οὕτως ἃ δοκεῖς κυρή- 375σεις· οὐ σοὶ μόνῳ ἔγχος οὐδʼ ἰτέα κατάχαλκός ἀλλʼ οὐ, πολέμων ἐραστάς, μή μοι δορὶ συνταράξεις τὰν εὖ χαρίτων ἔχουσαν 380πόλιν, ἀλλʼ ἀνάσχου.

I am for peace myself; yet I tell thee, wicked king, although thou come unto my city, thou shalt not get so easily what thou expectest. Thou art not the only man to wield a sword or targe with plates of brass. Nay, thou eager warrior, I warn thee, bring not war’s alarms against our lovely town; restrain thyself.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.