Euripides · Children of Heracles Ἡρακλεῖδαι

Euripides, Children of Heracles 608–641: Second choral song; a servant of Hyllus arrives

The Chorus says that none is blest or cursed without the will of heaven, and tells Iolaus to bear his grief, since Macaria has won a glorious death. A servant of Hyllus arrives and greets the children, and asks where Iolaus is. Iolaus, lying in grief, says that he is old and has suffered a sorrow, and the servant tells him that he brings good news.

Lines 608–641 · 305 words · click a number to copy its link

Chorus

608οὔτινά φημι θεῶν ἄτερ ὄλβιον, οὐ βαρύποτμον, ἄνδρα γενέσθαι· 610οὐδὲ τὸν αὐτὸν ἀεὶ βεβάναι δόμον εὐτυχίᾳ· παρὰ δʼ ἄλλαν ἄλλα μοῖρα διώκει. τὸν μὲν ἀφʼ ὑψηλῶν βραχὺν ᾤκισε, τὸν δʼ ἀλέταν εὐδαίμονα τεύχει. 615μόρσιμα δʼ οὔτι φυγεῖν θέμις, οὐ σοφί- ᾳ τις ἀπώσεται, ἀλλὰ μάταν ὁ πρό- θυμος ἀεὶ πόνον ἕξει.

Without the will of heaven none is blest, none curst, I do maintain; nor doth the same house for ever tread the path of bliss; for one kind of fortune follows hard upon another; one man it brings to naught from his high estate, another though of no account it crowns with happiness. To shun what fate decrees, is no wise permitted; none by cunning shall thrust it from him; but he, who vainly would do so, shall have unceasing trouble.

Chorus

618ἀλλὰ σὺ μὴ προπίτνων τὰ θεῶν φέρε, μηδʼ ὑπεράλγει 620φροντίδα λύπᾳ· εὐδόκιμον γὰρ ἔχει θανάτου μέρος ἁ μελέα πρό τʼ ἀδελφῶν καὶ γᾶς· οὐδʼ ἀκλεής νιν δόξα πρὸς ἀνθρώπων ὑποδέξεται· 625ἁ δʼ ἀρετὰ βαίνει διὰ μόχθων. ἄξια μὲν πατρός, ἄξια δʼ εὐγενί- ας τάδε γίγνεται· εἰ δὲ σέβεις θανά- τους ἀγαθῶν, μετέχω σοι. […] […] […] […]

Then fall not prostrate thou, but bear what heaven sends, and set a limit to thy soul’s grief; for she, poor maid! in dying for her brothers and this land, hath won a glorious death, and splendid fame shall be her meed from all mankind; for virtue’s path leads through troublous ways. Worthy of her father, worthy of her noble birth is this conduct. And if thou dost honour the virtuous dead, I share with thee that sentiment.

Θεράπων 630ὦ τέκνα, χαίρετʼ· Ἰόλεως δὲ ποῦ γέρων; μήτηρ τε πατρὸς τῆσδʼ ἕδρας ἀποστατεῖ; Ἰόλαος πάρεσμεν, οἵα δή γʼ ἐμοῦ παρουσία. Θεράπων τί χρῆμα κεῖσαι καὶ κατηφὲς ὄμμʼ ἔχεις; Ἰόλαος φροντίς τις ἦλθʼ οἰκεῖος, ᾗ συνειχόμην. Θεράπων 635ἔπαιρέ νυν σεαυτόν, ὄρθωσον κάρα. Ἰόλαος γέροντές ἐσμεν κοὐδαμῶς ἐρρώμεθα. Θεράπων ἥκω γε μέντοι χάρμα σοι φέρων μέγα. Ἰόλαος τίς δʼ εἶ σύ; ποῦ σοι συντυχὼν ἀμνημονῶ; Θεράπων Ὕλλου πενέστης· οὔ με γιγνώσκεις ὁρῶν; Ἰόλαος 640ὦ φίλταθʼ, ἥκεις ἆρα σωτὴρ νῷν βλάβης; Θεράπων μάλιστα· καὶ πρός γʼ εὐτυχεῖς τὰ νῦν τάδε.

Servant (of Hyllus) All hail, ye children! Where is aged Iolaus? where the mother of your sire, absent from their place at this altar?

Iolaus Here am I, so far as I can be present at all.

Servant (of Hyllus) Why dost thou lie there? Why that downcast look?

Iolaus There is come a sorrow on my house, whereby I am distressed.

Servant (of Hyllus) Arise, lift up thy head.

Iolaus I am old, and all my strength is gone.

Servant (of Hyllus) But I come with tidings of great joy for thee.

Iolaus Who art thou? Where have I met thee? I have no remembrance.

Servant (of Hyllus) I am a vassal of Hyllus; dost not recognize me now?

Iolaus Best of friends, art thou come to save us twain from hurt?

Servant (of Hyllus) Assuredly; and moreover thou art lucky in the present case.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.