Ovid · Fasti Fasti

Ovid, Fasti 5.379–418: Fasti 5: Chiron and Heracles (Hercules) (3 May)

Ovid describes the Centaur's constellation, rising soon after 3 May, and Chiron's cave on Pelion. Heracles (Hercules) visits, and a poisoned arrow falls on Chiron's foot; herbs fail to cure him while young Achilles weeps. On the ninth day the Centaur's stars rise, and brief notes on 5 and 6 May on the Lyre and the Scorpion follow.

Lines 5.379–418 · 432 words · click a number to copy its link
379Nocte minus quarta promet sua sidera Chiron 380semivir et flavi corpore mixtus equi. Pelion Haemoniae mons est obversus in Austros: summa virent pinu, cetera quercus habet. Phillyrides tenuit, saxo stant antra vetusto, quae iustum memorant incoluisse senem. 385ille manus olim missuras Hectora leto creditur in lyricis detinuisse modis, venerat Alcides exhausta parte laborum, iussaque restabant ultima paene viro. stare simul casu Troiae duo fata videres: 390hinc puer Aeacides, hinc Iove natus erat. excipit hospitio iuvenem Philyreius heros, et causam adventus hic rogat, ille docet, respicit interea clavam spoliumque leonis, vir que ait his armis, armaque digna viro!

V. Non. 3rd

“In less than four nights the semi-human Chiron, who is compounded with the body of a tawny horse, will put forth his stars. Pelion is a mountain of Haemonia which looks southward: its top is green with pinewoods: the rest is draped with oaks. It was the home of Philyra’s son. There remains an ancient rocky cave, which they say was inhabited by the righteous old man. He is believed to have employed, in strumming the lyre, those hands which were one day to send Hector to death. Alcides had come after accomplishing a part of his labours, and little but the last orders remained for the hero to obey. You might see standing by chance together the two masters of the fate of Troy, on the one side the boyish descendant of Aeacus, on the other the son of Jupiter. The Philyrean hero received Hercules hospitably and asked the reason of his coming, and Hercules informed him. Meantime Chiron looked askance at the club and lion’s skin and said,” Man worthy of those arms, and arms worthy the man! “Nor could Achilles keep his hands from daring to touch the skin all shaggy with bristles.

395nec se, quin horrens auderent tangere saetis vellus, Achilleae continuere manus, dumque senex tractat squalentia tela venenis, excidit et laevo fixa sagitta pede est, ingemuit Chiron traxitque e corpore ferrum, 400et gemit Alcides Haemoniusque puer, ipse tamen lectas Pagasaeis collibus herbas temperat et vana volnera mulcet ope: virus edax superabat opem, penitusque recepta ossibus et toto corpore pestis erat, 405sanguine centauri Lernaeae sanguis echidnae mixtus ad auxilium tempora nulla dabat, stabat, ut ante patrem, lacrimis perfusus Achilles: sic flendus Peleus, si moreretur, erat. saepe manus aegras manibus Angebat amicis 410(morum, quos fecit, praemia doctor habet), oscula saepe dedit, dixit quoque saepe iacenti vive, precor, nec me, care, relinque, pater! nona dies aderat, cum tu, iustissime Chiron, bis septem stellis corpora cinctus eras.

And while the old man fingered the shafts clotted with poison, one of the arrows fell out of the quiver and stuck in his left foot. Chiron groaned and drew the steel from his body; and Alcides groaned, and so did the Haemonian boy. The centaur himself, however, compounded herbs gathered on the Pagasaean hills and assuaged the wounds by bootless remedies; but the gnawing poison defied all remedies, and the bane soaked into the bones and the whole body. The blood of the Lernaean hydra, mingled with the centaur’s blood, left no time for rescue. Achilles, bathed in tears, stood before him as before a father; so would he have wept for Peleus at the point of death. Often he fondled the feeble hands with his own loving hands; the teacher reaped the reward of the character he had moulded. Often Achilles kissed him, and often said to him as he lay there,” Live, I pray thee, and do not forsake me, dear father.” The ninth day was come when thou, most righteous Chiron, didst gird thy body with twice seven stars.

415Hunc Lyra curva sequi cuperet, sed idonea nondum est via: nox aptum tertia tempus erit.

III. Non. 5th

The curved Lyre would wish to follow the Centaur, but the road is not yet clear. The third night will be the proper time.

417Scorpios in caelo, cum cras lucescere Nonas dicimus, a media parte notandus erit.

Pr. Non. 6th

The Scorpion will be visible from its middle in the sky, when we say that to-morrow the Nones will dawn.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Sir James George Frazer (1931). Original text: Sir James George Frazer (ed. and tr.), Ovid's Fasti, Loeb Classical Library, London: Heinemann; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1931 (Latin text as digitised by Perseus).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library, Latin text); translation public domain (OCR from the Internet Archive scan). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.