Euripides · Alcestis Ἄλκηστις

Euripides, Alcestis 476–506: Third episode: Heracles arrives on his way to Thrace

Heracles asks the Chorus whether Admetus is at home, and the Chorus tells him that he is. Heracles says that he is on his way to Thrace to take the horses of Diomedes for Eurystheus, and the Chorus warns him of the man-eating horses and their master, a son of Ares. Heracles answers that no one will ever see him tremble before a foe.

Lines 476–506 · 297 words · click a number to copy its link
Ἡρακλῆς 476ξένοι, Φεραίας τῆσδε κωμῆται χθονός, Ἄδμητον ἐν δόμοισιν ἆρα κιγχάνω; Χορός ἔστ’ ἐν δόμοισι παῖς Φέρητος, Ἡράκλεις. ἀλλ’ εἰπὲ χρεία τίς σε Θεσσαλῶν χθόνα 480πέμπει, Φεραῖον ἄστυ προσβῆναι τόδε. Ἡρακλῆς Τιρυνθίῳ πράσσω τιν’ Εὐρυσθεῖ πόνον. Χορός καὶ ποῖ πορεύῃ; τῷ προσέζευξαι πλάνῳ; Ἡρακλῆς Θρῃκὸς τέτρωρον ἅρμα Διομήδους μέτα. Χορός πῶς οὖν δυνήσῃ; μῶν ἄπειρος εἶ ξένου; Ἡρακλῆς 485ἄπειρος· οὔπω Βιστόνων ἦλθον χθόνα. Χορός οὐκ ἔστιν ἵππων δεσπόσαι σ’ ἄνευ μάχης. Ἡρακλῆς ἀλλ’ οὐδ’ ἀπειπεῖν μὴν πόνους οἷόν τ’ ἐμοί. Χορός κτανὼν ἄρ’ ἥξεις ἢ θανὼν αὐτοῦ μενεῖς. Ἡρακλῆς οὐ τόνδ’ ἀγῶνα πρῶτον ἂν δράμοιμ’ ἐγώ. Χορός 490τί δ’ ἂν κρατήσας δεσπότην πλέον λάβοις; Ἡρακλῆς πώλους ἀπάξω κοιράνῳ Τιρυνθίῳ. Χορός οὐκ εὐμαρὲς χαλινὸν ἐμβαλεῖν γνάθοις. Ἡρακλῆς εἰ μή γε πῦρ πνέουσι μυκτήρων ἄπο. Χορός ἀλλ’ ἄνδρας ἀρταμοῦσι λαιψηραῖς γνάθοις. Ἡρακλῆς 495θηρῶν ὀρείων χόρτον, οὐχ ἵππων, λέγεις. Χορός φάτνας ἴδοις ἂν αἵμασιν πεφυρμένας. Ἡρακλῆς τίνος δ’ ὁ θρέψας παῖς πατρὸς κομπάζεται; Χορός Ἄρεος, ζαχρύσου Θρῃκίας πέλτης ἄναξ. Ἡρακλῆς καὶ τόνδε τοὐμοῦ δαίμονος πόνον λέγεις· 500σκληρὸς γὰρ αἰεὶ καὶ πρὸς αἶπος ἔρχεται· εἰ χρή με παισὶν οἷς Ἄρης ἐγείνατο μάχην συνάψαι, πρῶτα μὲν Λυκάονι, αὖθις δὲ Κύκνῳ, τόνδε δ’ ἔρχομαι τρίτον ἀγῶνα πώλοις δεσπότῃ τε συμβαλῶν. 505ἀλλ’ οὔτις ἔστιν ὃς τὸν Ἀλκμήνης γόνον τρέσαντα χεῖρα πολεμίαν ποτ’ ὄψεται.

Heracles Mine hosts, dwellers on this Phersean soil! say, shall I find Admetus in the house?

Chorus The son of Pheres is within, Heracles. Tell me what need is bringing thee to the Thessalian land, to visit this city of the Pheraeans?

Heracles I am performing a labour for Tirynthian Eurystheus.

Chorus And whither art thou journeying? on what wandering art thou forced to go?

Heracles To fetch the chariot-steeds of Thracian Diomedes.

Chorus How canst thou? art a stranger to the ways of thy host?

Heracles I am; for never yet have I gone to the land of the Bistones.

Chorus Thou canst not master his horses without fighting.

Heracles Still I cannot refuse these labours.

Chorus Then shalt thou slay them and return, or thyself be slain and stay there.

Heracles It will not be the first hard course that I have run.

Chorus And what will be thy gain, suppose thou master their lord?

Heracles The steeds will I drive away to the Tirynthian king.

Chorus No easy task to bit their jaws.

Heracles Easy enough, unless their nostrils vomit fire.

Chorus With ravening jaws they rend the limbs of men.

Heracles Thou speakest of the food of mountain beasts, not of horses.

Chorus Their mangers blood-bedabbled thou shalt see.

Heracles Whose son doth he who feeds them boast to be?

Chorus Ares’ son, king of the golden targe of Thrace.

Heracles This toil again is but a piece of my ill-luck; hard it ever is and still is growing steeper, if I with Ares’ own-begotten sons must fight, first with Lycaon, next with Cycnus, while now I am bound on this third contest to engage the horses and their master. Yet shall no man ever see Alcmena’s son trembling at his foemen’s prowess.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.