Ovid · Metamorphoses Metamorphoses

Ovid, Metamorphoses 11.410–572: Ceyx and Alcyone: the voyage

Ceyx, troubled by his brother's fate and by prodigies, decides to consult the oracle at Claros, and his wife Alcyone begs him not to go by sea. He reassures her and sails, and she watches the ship until it is out of sight. A storm rises at sea, and the sailors, and even the captain, are terrified.

Lines 11.410–572 · 963 words · click a number to copy its link
410Interea fratrisque sui fratremque secutis anxia prodigiis turbatus pectora Ceyx, consulat ut sacras, hominum oblectamina, sortes, ad Clarium parat ire deum; nam templa profanus invia cum Phlegyis faciebat Delphica Phorbas. 415Consilii tamen ante sui, fidissima, certam te facit, Alcyone; cui protinus intima frigus ossa receperunt, buxoque simillimus ora pallor obit, lacrimisque genae maduere profusis. Ter conata loqui ter fletibus ora rigavit, 420singultuque pias interrumpente querellas “quae mea culpa tuam,” dixit “carissime, mentem vertit? Ubi est quae cura mei prior esse solebat? Iam potes Alcyone securus abesse relicta? Iam via longa placet? Iam sum tibi carior absens? 425At, puto, per terras iter est, tantumque dolebo, non etiam metuam, curaeque timore carebunt. Aequora me terrent et ponti tristis imago: et laceras nuper tabulas in litore vidi, et saepe in tumulis sine corpore nomina legi.

King Ceyx, disturbed by his loved brother's fate
and prodigies which happened since that time,
prepared to venture to the Clarian god,
that he might there consult the oracle,
so sanctified to consolation of distress:
for then the way to Delphi was unsafe
because of Phorbas and his Phlegyans.
Before he went he told his faithful queen,
his dear Halcyone. She felt at once
terror creep through the marrow of her bones,
pallor of boxwood overspread her face,
and her two cheeks were wet with gushing tears.
Three times she tried to speak while tears and sobs
delayed her voice, until at last she said:—
“What fault of mine, my dearest, has so changed
your usual thoughts?

430Neve tuum fallax animum fiducia tangat, quod socer Hippotades tibi sit, qui carcere fortes contineat ventos et, cum velit, aequora placet! Cum semel emissi tenuerunt aequora venti, nil illis vetitum est, incommendataque tellus 435omnis et omne fretum est. Caeli quoque nubila vexant excutiuntque feri rutilos concursibus ignes. Quo magis hos novi (nam novi et saepe paterna parva domo vidi), magis hos reor esse timendos. Quod tua si flecti precibus sententia nullis, 440care, potest, coniunx, nimiumque es certus eundi, me quoque tolle simul. Certe iactabimur una, nec nisi quae patiar, metuam: pariterque feremus, quidquid erit, pariter super aequora lata feremur.” Talibus Aeolidis dictis lacrimisque movetur 445sidereus coniunx: neque enim minor ignis in ipso est. Sed neque propositos pelagi dimittere cursus, nec vult Alcyonen in partem adhibere pericli, multaque respondit timidum solantia pectus.

Where is that care for me
that always has stood first? Can you leave me
for this long journey with no anxious fear—
Halcyone, forsaken in these halls?
Will this long journey be a pleasant change
because far from you I should be more dear?
Perhaps you think you will go there by land,
and I shall only grieve, and shall not fear
the sea affrights me with its tragic face.
Just lately I observed some broken planks
upon our seashore, and I've read and read
the names of seamen on their empty tombs!
“Oh, let no false assurance fill your mind
because your father-in-law is Aeolus.

449Non tamen idcirco causam probat; addidit illis 450hoc quoque lenimen, quo solo flexit amantem: “Longa quidem est nobis omnis mora: sed tibi iuro per patrios ignes, si me modo fata remittant, ante reversurum, quam luna bis impleat orbem.” His ubi promissis spes est admota recursus, 455protinus eductam navalibus aequore tingi armarique suis pinum iubet armamentis. Qua rursus visa, veluti praesaga futuri, horruit Alcyone lacrimasque emisit obortas amplexusque dedit, tristique miserrima tandem 460ore “vale” dixit conlapsaque corpore toto est. Ast iuvenes, quaerente moras Ceyce, reducunt ordinibus geminis ad fortia pectora remos aequalique ictu scindunt freta. Sustulit illa umentes oculos, stantemque in puppe relicta 465concussaque manu dantem sibi signa maritum prima videt redditque notas; ubi terra recessit longius atque oculi nequeunt cognoscere vultus, dum licet, insequitur fugientem lumine pinum.

Who in a dungeon shuts the stormful winds
and smoothes at will the troubled ocean waves
soon as the winds get freedom from his power,
they take entire possession of the deep,
and nothing is forbidden their attack;
and all the rights of every land and sea
are disregarded by them. They insult
even the clouds of heaven and their wild
concussions urge the lightnings to strike fires.
The more I know of them, for I knew
them in my childhood and I often saw
them from my father's home, the more I fear.
“But, O dear husband! if this new resolve
can not be altered by my prayers and fears,
and if you are determined, take me, too:
some comfort may be gained, if in the storms
we may be tossed together.

469Haec quoque ut haud poterat, spatio submota, videri, 470vela tamen spectat summo fluitantia malo; ut nec vela videt, vacuum petit anxia lectum seque toro ponit; renovat lectusque locusque Alcyonae lacrimas et, quae pars, admonet, absit. Portibus exierant, et moverat aura rudentes: 475obvertit lateri pendentes navita remos cornuaque in summa locat arbore totaque malo carbasa deducit venientesque accipit auras. Aut minus, aut certe medium non amplius aequor puppe secabatur, longeque erat utraque tellus, 480cum mare sub noctem tumidis albescere coepit fluctibus et praeceps spirare valentius eurus. “Ardua iamdudum demittite cornua” rector clamat “et antemnis totum subnectite velum.” Hic iubet: impediunt adversae iussa procellae, 485nec sinit audiri vocem fragor aequoris ullam. Sponte tamen properant alii subducere remos, pars munire latus, pars ventis vela negare.

I shall fear
only the ills that really come to us,
together we can certainly endure
discomforts till we gain that distant land.”
Such words and tears of the daughter of Aeolus
gave Ceyx, famed son of the Morning Star,
much thought and sorrow; for the flame of love
burned in his heart as strongly as in hers.
Reluctant to give up the voyage, even more
to make Halcyone his partner on
the dangerous sea, he answered her complaints
in many ways to pacify her breast,
but could not comfort her until at last
he said, “This separation from your love
will be most sorrowful; and so I swear
to you, as witnessed by the sacred fire
of my Star-father, if the fates permit
my safe return, I will come back to you
before the moon has rounded twice her orb.”

488Egerit hic fluctus aequorque refundit in aequor, hic rapit antemnas. Quae dum sine lege geruntur, 490aspera crescit hiems, omnique e parte feroces bella gerunt venti fretaque indignantia miscent. Ipse pavet nec se, qui sit status, ipse fatetur scire ratis rector, nec, quid iubeatve velitve: tanta mali moles tantoque potentior arte est. 495Quippe sonant clamore viri, stridore rudentes, undarum incursu gravis unda, tonitribus aether. Fluctibus erigitur caelumque aequare videtur pontus et inductas adspergine tangere nubes; et modo, cum fulvas ex imo vertit harenas, 500concolor est illis, Stygia modo nigrior unda, sternitur interdum spumisque sonantibus albet. Ipsa quoque his agitur vicibus Trachinia puppis, et nunc sublimis veluti de vertice montis despicere in valles imumque Acheronta videtur, 505nunc, ubi demissam curvum circumstetit aequor, suspicere inferno summum de gurgite caelum.

These promises gave hope of his return.
Without delay he ordered a ship should
be drawn forth from the dock, launched in the sea,
and properly supplied against the needs
of travel.—Seeing this, Halcyone,
as if aware of future woe, shuddered,
wept, and embraced him, and in extreme woe
said with a sad voice, “Ah—Farewell!” and then,
her nerveless body sank down to the ground.

507Saepe dat ingentem fluctu latus icta fragorem nec levius pulsata sonat, quam ferreus olim cum laceras aries ballistave concutit arces. 510Utque solent sumptis incursu viribus ire pectore in arma feri protentaque tela leones, sic ubi se ventis admiserat unda coortis, ibat in arma ratis multoque erat altior illis. Iamque labant cunei, spoliataque tegmine cerae 515rima patet praebetque viam letalibus undis. Ecce cadunt largi resolutis nubibus imbres, inque fretum credas totum descendere caelum, inque plagas caeli tumefactum adscendere pontum. Vela madent nimbis, et cum caelestibus undis 520aequoreae miscentur aquae; caret ignibus aether, caecaque nox premitur tenebris hiemisque suisque. Discutiunt tamen has praebentque micantia lumen fulmina: fulmineis ardescunt ignibus ignes.

While Ceyx longed for some pretext to delay,
the youthful oarsmen, chosen for their strength,
in double rows began to draw the oars
back towards their hardy breasts, cutting the waves
with equal strokes. She raised her weeping eyes
and saw her husband on the high-curved stern.
He by his waving hand made signs to her,
and she returned his signals. Then the ship
moved farther from the shore until her eyes
could not distinguish his loved countenance.
Still, while she could, she followed with her gaze
the fading hull; and, when that too was lost
far in the distance, she remained and gazed
at the white topsails, waving from the mast.

524Dat quoque iam saltus intra cava texta carinae 525fluctus; et ut miles, numero praestantior omni, cum saepe adsiluit defensae moenibus urbis, spe potitur tandem laudisque accensus amore inter mille viros murum tamen occupat unus, sic, ubi pulsarunt noviens latera ardua fluctus, 530vastius insurgens decimae ruit impetus undae; nec prius absistit fessam oppugnare carinam, quam velut in captae descendat moenia navis. Pars igitur temptabat adhuc invadere pinum, pars maris intus erat. Trepidant haud segnius omnes, 535quam solet urbs, aliis murum fodientibus extra atque aliis murum, trepidare, tenentibus intus. Deficit ars animique cadunt, totidemque videntur, quot veniunt fluctus, ruere atque inrumpere mortes. Non tenet hic lacrimas, stupet hic, vocat ille beatos, 540funera quos maneant: hic votis numen adorat bracchiaque ad caelum, quod non videt, inrita tollens poscit opem, subeunt illi fraterque parensque, huic cum pignoribus domus et quodcumque relictum est.

But, when she could no longer see the sails,
with anxious heart she sought her lonely couch
and laid herself upon it. Couch and room
renewed her sorrow and reminded her
how much of life was absent on the sea.
The ship had left the harbor, and the breeze
shook the taut rigging. Now the captain bade
the idle oars be drawn up to the sides.
They ran the pointed sailyards up the mast
and with spread canvas caught the coming breeze.

544Alcyone Ceyca movet, Ceycis in ore 545nulla nisi Alcyone est; et cum desideret unam, gaudet abesse tamen. Patriae quoque vellet ad oras respicere inque domum supremos vertere vultus, verum ubi sit, nescit; tanta vertigine pontus fervet, et inducta piceis e nubibus umbra 550omne latet caelum, duplicataque noctis imago est. Frangitur incursu nimbosi turbinis arbor, frangitur et regimen, spoliisque animosa superstes unda, velut victrix, sinuataque despicit undas, nec levius, quam siquis Athon Pindumve revulsos 555sede sua totos in apertum everterit aequor, praecipitata cadit pariterque et pondere et ictu mergit in ima ratem; cum qua pars magna virorum, gurgite pressa gravi neque in aera reddita, fato functa suo est: alii partes et membra carinae 560trunca tenent: tenet ipse manu, qua sceptra solebat, fragmina navigii Ceyx socerumque patremque invocat heu! frustra. Sed plurima nantis in ore Alcyone coniunx: illam meminitque refertque, illius ante oculos ut agant sua corpora fluctus, 565optat et exanimis manibus tumuletur amicis. Dum natat, absentem, quotiens sinit hiscere fluctus, nominat Alcyonen ipsisque inmurmurat undis. Ecce super medios fluctus niger arcus aquarum frangitur et rupta mersum caput obruit unda. 570Lucifer obscurus nec quem cognoscere posses illa luce fuit, quoniamque excedere caelo non licuit, densis texit sua nubibus ora.

Perhaps the ship had not sailed half her course,
on every side the land was out of sight
in fact at a great distance, when, towards dark
the sea grew white with its increasing waves,
while boisterous east winds blew with violence.—
prompt in his duty, the captain warns his crew,
“Lower the top sails—quick—furl all the sails
tight to the yards!”—He ordered, but the storm
bore all his words away, his voice could not
be heard above the roaring of the sea.
But of their own accord some sailors rushed
to draw the oars in, others to secure
the sides from danger, and some strove to pull
the sails down from the wind. One pumps the waves
up from the hold, and pours the rushing sea
again into the sea; another takes
the yards off.—While such things are being done
without command or order, the wild storm
increases, and on every side fierce winds
wage a destructive warfare, which stirs up
the furious waters to their utmost power.
Even the captain, terrified, confessed
he did not know the status of the ship,
and could not order nor forbid the men—
so great the storm, so far beyond his skill.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Brookes More (1922). Original text: Hugo Magnus (ed.), Die Metamorphosen des P. Ovidius Naso, Gotha: F. A. Perthes, 1892 (Latin text as digitised by Perseus); English: Brookes More, Ovid's Metamorphoses, Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.