Aristophanes · Peace Εἰρήνη

Aristophanes, Peace 1265–1315: Episode: the boys rehearse their songs

Trygaeus calls out the boys who are to sing at the wedding, but the son of Lamachus sings of battles and groans and is sent away. The son of Cleonymus sings of a shield thrown away in flight, and Trygaeus mocks him as his father's son. Trygaeus bids them all go in and eat, and the Chorus tell the guests to set to.

Lines 1265–1315 · 553 words · click a number to copy its link

TRYGAEUS

1265νὴ τὸν Δίʼ, ὡς τὰ παιδίʼ ἤδη ʼξέρχεται οὐρησόμενα τὰ τῶν ἐπικλήτων δεῦρʼ, ἵνα ἅττʼ ᾄσεται προαναβάληταί μοι δοκεῖ.

Aye, go your way, for here come out the boys, Those whom the guests have brought us; suppose They’re going to practise what they’re going to sing. Come and stand here by me, my boy, and then Let’s hear you practise what you mean to sing.

Τρυγαῖος 1268ἀλλʼ ὅ τι περ ᾄδειν ἐπινοεῖς ὦ παιδίον, αὐτοῦ παρʼ ἐμὲ στὰν πρότερον ἀναβαλοῦ ʼνθαδί. Παῖς Λαμάχου 1270νῦν αὖθʼ ὁπλοτέρων ἀνδρῶν ἀρχώμεθα— Τρυγαῖος παῦσαι ὁπλοτέρους ᾆδον, καὶ ταῦτ ὦ τρισκακόδαιμον εἰρήνης οὔσης· ἀμαθές γʼ εἶ καὶ κατάρατον. Παῖς Λαμάχου οἱ δʼ ὅτε δὴ σχεδὸν ἦσαν ἐπʼ ἀλλήλοισιν ἰόντες, σύν ῥʼ ἔβαλον ῥινούς τε καὶ ἀσπίδας ὀμφαλοέσσας. Τρυγαῖος 1275ἀσπίδας; οὐ παύσει μεμνημένος ἀσπίδος ἡμῖν; Παῖς Λαμάχου ἔνθα δʼ ἅμʼ οἰμωγή τε καὶ εὐχωλὴ πέλεν ἀνδρῶν. Τρυγαῖος ἀνδρῶν οἰμωγή; κλαύσει νὴ τὸν Διόνυσον οἰμωγὰς ᾄδων, καὶ ταύτας ὀμφαλοέσσας. Παῖς Λαμάχου ἀλλὰ τί δῆτʼ ᾄδω; σὺ γὰρ εἰπέ μοι οἷστισι χαίρεις. Τρυγαῖος 1280ὣς οἱ μὲν δαίνυντο βοῶν κρέα, καὶ τὰ τοιαυτί· ἄριστον προτίθεντο καὶ ἅτθʼ ἥδιστα πάσασθαι. Παῖς Λαμάχου ὣς οἱ μὲν δαίνυντο βοῶν κρέα, καὐχένας ἵππων ἔκλυον ἱδρώοντας, ἐπεὶ πολέμου ἐκόρεσθεν. Τρυγαῖος εἶεν; ἐκόρεσθεν τοῦ πολέμου κᾆτʼ ἤσθιον.

FIRST BOY “Sing of the younger blood, whose deeds”—

TRYGAEUS Plague take you, be quiet Singing of deeds of blood: and that, you unfortunate ill-starred Wretch, in the time of Peace; you’re a shameful and ignorant blockhead,

FIRST BOY “Slowly the hosts approached, till at length with a shock of encounter Shield was dashed upon shield, and round-bossed buckler on buckler.”

TRYGAEUS Buckler? you’d better be still: how dare you be talking of bucklers?

FIRST BOY “Rose the rattle of war commingled with groans of the dying.”

TRYGAEUS Groans of the dying? by great Dionysus, I’ll make you repent it Singing of groans of the dying, especially such as are round-bossed.

FIRST BOY What, then, what shall I sing? you, tell me the songs you delight in.

TRYGAEUS “Then on the flesh of beeves they feasted;” something of that sort. “Then a repast they served, and whatever is best for a banquet.”

FIRST BOY “Then on the flesh of beeves they feasted, aweary of fighting; Then from the yoke they loosed the reeking necks of the horses.”

TRYGAEUS Good: they were tired of war, and so they feasted: nay Sing on, O sing, how they were tired and feasted.

FIRST BOY “Quickly, refreshed, they called for the casques.”

TRYGAEUS Casks? gladly, I warrant.

Τρυγαῖος 1285ταῦτʼ ᾆδε, ταῦθʼ, ὡς ἤσθιον κεκορημένοι. Παῖς Λαμάχου θωρήσσοντʼ ἄρʼ ὄτειτα πεπαυμένοι— Τρυγαῖος ἄσμενοι, οἶμαι. Παῖς Λαμάχου πύργων δʼ ἐξεχέοντο, βοὴ δʼ ἄσβεστος ὀρώρει. Τρυγαῖος κάκιστʼ ἀπόλοιο παιδάριον αὐταῖς μάχαις· οὐδὲν γὰρ ᾄδεις πλὴν πολέμους. τοῦ καί ποτʼ εἶ; Παῖς Λαμάχου 1290ἐγώ; Τρυγαῖος σὺ μέντοι νὴ Δίʼ. Παῖς Λαμάχου υἱὸς Λαμάχου. Τρυγαῖος αἰβοῖ· ἦ γὰρ ἐγὼ θαύμαζον ἀκούων, εἰ σὺ μὴ εἴης ἀνδρὸς βουλομάχου καὶ κλαυσιμάχου τινὸς υἱός. ἄπερρε καὶ τοῖς λογχοφόροισιν ᾆδʼ ἰών. 1295ποῦ μοι τὸ τοῦ Κλεωνύμου ʼστὶ παιδίον; ᾆσον πρὶν εἰσιέναι τι· σὺ γὰρ εὖ οἶδʼ ὅτι οὐ πράγματʼ ᾄσει· σώφρονος γὰρ εἶ πατρός. Παῖς Κλεωνύμου ἀσπίδι μὲν Σαΐων τις ἀγάλλεται, ἣν παρὰ θάμνῳ ἔντος ἀμώμητον κάλλιπον οὐκ ἐθέλων. Τρυγαῖος 1300εἰπέ μοι ὦ πόσθων, ἐς τὸν σαυτοῦ πατέρʼ ᾄδεις; Παῖς Κλεωνύμου ψυχὴν δʼ ἐξεσάωσα— Τρυγαῖος κατῄσχυνας δὲ τοκῆας. ἀλλʼ εἰσίωμεν. εὖ γὰρ οἶδʼ ἐγὼ σαφῶς

FIRST BOY “Out from the towers they poured, and the roar of battle ascended,”

TRYGAEUS Perdition seize you, boy, your wars and all! You sing of nought but battles: who’s your father?

FIRST BOY Whose? mine?

TRYGAEUS Yes, yours, by Zeus!

FIRST BOY Why, Lamachus,

TRYGAEUS Ugh, out upon it! Truly I marveled, and thought to myself as I heard your performance, This is the son of some hacker, and thwacker, and sacker of cities, Get to the spearmen, sing to them: begone. Here, here, I want Cleonymus’s son. You, sing before we enter: sure I am You won’t sing wars: you’ve too discreet a father.

SECOND BOY “Ah! some Saian is vaunting the targe, which I in the bushes Sadly, a blameless shield, left as I fled from the field.”

TRYGAEUS Tell me, you pretty baboon, are you making a mock of your father?

SECOND BOY “Nay, but my LIFE I preserved,”

TRYGAEUS But you shamed the parents who gave it. Well go we in, for sure I am that you,

Τρυγαῖος 1303ὅτι ταῦθʼ ὅσʼ ᾖσας ἄρτι περὶ τῆς ἀσπίδος οὐ μὴ ʼπιλάθῃ ποτʼ ὢν ἐκείνου τοῦ πατρός. 1305ὑμῶν τὸ λοιπὸν ἔργον ἤδη ʼνταῦθα τῶν μενόντων φλᾶν ταῦτα πάντα καὶ σποδεῖν, καὶ μὴ κενὰς παρέλκειν. ἀλλʼ ἀνδρικῶς ἐμβάλλετε καὶ σμώχετʼ ἀμφοῖν τοῖν γνάθοιν· οὐδὲν γὰρ ὦ πόνηροι 1310λευκῶν ὀδόντων ἔργον ἐστʼ, ἢν μή τι καὶ μασῶνται. Χορός ἡμῖν μελήσει ταῦτά γʼ· εὖ ποιεῖς δὲ καὶ σὺ φράζων. Τρυγαῖος ἀλλʼ ὦ πρὸ τοῦ πεινῶντες ἐμβάλλεσθε τῶν λαγῴων· ὡς οὐχὶ πᾶσαν ἡμέραν πλακοῦσιν ἔστιν ἐντυχεῖν πλανωμένοις ἐρήμοις. 1315πρὸς ταῦτα βρύκετʼ ἢ τάχʼ ἡμῖν φημι μεταμελήσειν.

TRYGAEUS Being your father’s son, will nevermore Forget the song you sang about the shield. Now then ’tis right, my jolly rogues, that you should, here remaining, Munch, crunch, and bite with all your might, no empty vessels draining With manly zeal attack the meal, And saw and gnaw with either jaw, there’s no advantage really In having white and polished teeth unless you use them freely.

CHORUS O aye, we know: we won’t be slow; but thanks for thus reminding.

TRYGAEUS Set to, set to: you starving crew: you won’t be always finding Such dishes rare of cake and hare An easy prey in open day thus wandering unprotected. Set to, set to: or soon you’ll rue a splendid chance neglected.

English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1913). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, The Peace of Aristophanes, London: George Bell and Sons, 1913.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.

Peace 1265–1315: Episode: the boys rehearse their songs