Euripides · Suppliants Ἱκέτιδες

Euripides, Suppliants 598–633: Second choral song: the mothers fear for the battle

The Chorus, in two halves, fears for the issue of the war, since a battle may bring death to the Athenians as well. The first half says that if the carnage is renewed, she will be its cause, while the second half says that fate may bring the victor low, and that the gods hold in their hands the end of all. They wish for wings to reach the city of the two rivers, and wait anxiously for news.

Lines 598–633 · 322 words · click a number to copy its link
Χορός 598— ὦ μέλεαι μελέων ματέρες λοχαγῶν, ὥς μοι ὑφʼ ἥπατι χλωρὸν δεῖμα θάσσει — 600— τίνʼ αὐδὰν τάνδε προσφέρεις νέαν; — στράτευμα πᾷ Παλλάδος κριθήσεται; — διὰ δορὸς εἶπας, ἢ λόγων ξυναλλαγαῖς; — γένοιτʼ ἂν κέρδος· εἰ δʼ ἀρείφατοι φόνοι μάχαι στερνοτυπεῖς τʼ ἀνὰ πτόλιν 605κτύποι φανήσονται, τάλαι- να, τίνα λόγον, τίνʼ ἂν τῶνδʼ αἰτία λάβοιμι;

1st Half-Chorus Unhappy mothers of those hapless chiefs! How wildly in my heart pale fear stirs up alarm!

2nd Half-Chorus What is this new cry thou utterest?

1st Half-Chorus I fear the issue of the strife, whereto the hosts of Pallas march.

2nd Half-Chorus Dost speak of issues of the sword, or interchange of words?

1st Half-Chorus That last were gain indeed; but if the carnage of battle, fighting, and the noise of beaten breasts again be heard in the land, what, alas! will be said of me, who am the cause thereof?

Χορός 608— ἀλλὰ τὸν εὐτυχίᾳ λαμπρὸν ἄν τις αἱροῖ μοῖρα πάλιν· τόδε μοι θράσος ἀμφιβαίνει. 610— δικαίους δαίμονας σύ γʼ ἐννέπεις. — τίνες γὰρ ἄλλοι νέμουσι συμφοράς; — διάφορα πολλὰ θεῶν βροτοῖσιν εἰσορῶ. — φόβῳ γὰρ τῷ πάρος διόλλυσαι· δίκα δίκαν δʼ ἐκάλεσε καὶ φόνος φόνον, 615κακῶν δʼ ἀναψυχὰς θεοὶ βροτοῖς νέμουσι, πάντων τέρμʼ ἔχοντες αὐτοί.

2nd Half-Chorus Yet may fate again bring low the brilliant victor; ’tis this brave thought that twines about my heart.

1st Half-Chorus Thou speak’st of the gods as if they were just.

2nd Half-Chorus For who but they allot whate’er betides?

1st Half-Chorus I see many a contradiction in their dealings with men.

2nd Half-Chorus The former fear hath warped thy judgment. Vengeance calls vengeance forth; slaughter calls for slaughter, but the gods give respite from affliction, holding in their own hands each thing’s allotted end.

Χορός 618— τὰ καλλίπυργα πεδία πῶς ἱκοίμεθʼ ἄν, Καλλίχορον θεᾶς ὕδωρ λιποῦσαι — 620— ποτανὰν εἴ σέ τις θεῶν κτίσαι. — διπόταμον ἵνα πόλιν μόλω. — εἰδείης ἂν φίλων εἰδείης ἂν τύχας. — τίς ποτʼ αἶσα, τίς ἄρα πότμος ἐπιμένει τὸν ἄλκιμον 625τᾶσδε γᾶς ἄνακτα;

1st Half-Chorus Would I could reach yon plains with turrets crowned, leaving Callichorus, fountain of the goddess!

2nd Half-Chorus O that some god would give me wings to fly to the city of rivers twain!

1st Half-Chorus So might’st thou see and know the fortunes of thy friends.

2nd Half-Chorus What fate, what issue there awaits the valiant monarch of this land?

Χορός 626— κεκλημένους μὲν ἀνακαλούμεθʼ αὖ θεούς· — ἀλλὰ φόβων πίστις ἅδε πρώτα. — ἰὼ Ζεῦ, τᾶς παλαιομάτορος παιδογόνε πόριος Ἰνάχου. 630— πόλει μοι ξύμμαχος γενοῦ τᾷδʼ εὐμενής. — τὸ σὸν ἄγαλμα, τὸ σὸν ἵδρυμα πόλεος, ἐκκομίζομαι πρὸς πυρὰν ὑβρισθέν.

1st Half-Chorus Once more do we invoke the gods we called upon before; yea, in our fear this is our first and chiefest trust.

2nd Half-Chorus O Zeus, father to the child the heifer-mother bore in days long past, that daughter of Inachus!

1st Half-Chorus O be gracious, I pray, and champion this city!

2nd Half-Chorus ’Tis thy own darling, thy own settler in the city of Argos that I am striving to rescue for the funeral pyre from outrageous insult.

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.