Euripides · Cyclops Κύκλωψ

Euripides, Cyclops 576–623: Fourth episode: the Cyclops carries off Silenus

The Cyclops, reeling with wine, takes Silenus for Ganymede and drags him inside, while Silenus protests. Odysseus tells the satyrs that the Cyclops is sunk in slumber and the brand is already smoking in the cave. He prays to Hephaestus and Sleep, and the Chorus longs to see Bromius again.

Lines 576–623 · 370 words · click a number to copy its link
Κύκλωψ 576ἰοὺ ἰού, ὡς ἐξένευσα μόγις· ἄκρατος ἡ χάρις. ὁ δ’ οὐρανός μοι συμμεμιγμένος δοκεῖ τῇ γῇ φέρεσθαι, τοῦ Διός τε τὸν θρόνον 580λεύσσω, τὸ πᾶν τε δαιμόνων ἁγνὸν σέβας. —οὐκ ἂν φιλήσαιμ’·—αἱ Χάριτες πειρῶσί με.— ἅλις Γανυμήδην τόνδ’ ἔχων ἀναπαύσομαι. κάλλιστα, νὴ τὰς Χάριτας. —ἥδομαι δέ πως τοῖς παιδικοῖσι μᾶλλον ἢ τοῖς θήλεσιν. Σιληνός 585ἐγὼ γὰρ ὁ Διός εἰμι Γανυμήδης, Κύκλωψ; Κύκλωψ ναὶ μὰ Δί’, ὃν ἁρπάζω γ’ ἐγὼ ’κ τοῦ Δαρδάνου. Σιληνός ἀπόλωλα, παῖδες· σχέτλια πείσομαι κακά. Κύκλωψ μέμφῃ τὸν ἐραστὴν κἀντρυφᾷς πεπωκότι; Σιληνός οἴμοι· πικρότατον οἶνον ὄψομαι τάχα. Ὀδυσσεύς 590ἄγε δή, Διονύσου παῖδες, εὐγενῆ τέκνα, ἔνδον μὲν ἁνήρ· τῷ δ’ ὕπνῳ παρειμένος τάχ’ ἐξ ἀναιδοῦς φάρυγος ὠθήσει κρέα. δαλὸς δ’ ἔσωθεν αὐλίων ὠθεῖ καπνὸν παρευτρέπισται· κοὐδὲν ἄλλο πλὴν πυροῦν 595Κύκλωπος ὄψιν· ἀλλ’ ὅπως ἀνὴρ ἔσῃ. Χορός πέτρας τὸ λῆμα κἀδάμαντος ἕξομεν. χώρει δ’ ἐς οἴκους, πρίν τι τὸν πατέρα παθεῖν ἀπάλαμνον· ὥς σοι τἀνθάδ’ ἐστὶν εὐτρεπῆ. Ὀδυσσεύς Ἥφαιστ’, ἄναξ Αἰτναῖε, γείτονος κακοῦ 600λαμπρὸν πυρώσας ὄμμ’ ἀπαλλάχθηθ’ ἅπαξ, σύ τ’, ὦ μελαίνης Νυκτὸς ἐκπαίδευμ’, Ὕπνε, ἄκρατος ἐλθὲ θηρὶ τῷ θεοστυγεῖ, καὶ μὴ ’πὶ καλλίστοισι Τρωικοῖς πόνοις αὐτόν τε ναύτας τ’ ἀπολέσητ’ Ὀδυσσέα 605ὑπ’ ἀνδρός, ᾧ θεῶν οὐδὲν ἢ βροτῶν μέλει. ἢ τὴν τύχην μὲν δαίμον’ ἡγεῖσθαι χρεών, τὰ δαιμόνων δὲ τῆς τύχης ἐλάσσονα.

Cyclops Ha! ha! what a trouble it was getting out! This is pleasure unalloyed; earth and sky seem whirling round together; I see the throne of Zeus and all the godhead’s majesty. Kiss thee! no! There are the Graces trying to tempt me. I shall rest well enough with my Ganymede here; yea, by the Graces, right fairly.

Silenus What! Cyclops, am I Ganymede, Zeus’s minion?

Cyclops To be sure, Ganymede whom I am carrying off from the halls of Dardanus.

Silenus I am undone, my children; outrageous treatment waits me.

Chorus Dost find fault with thy lover? dost scorn him in his cups?

Silenus Woe is me! most bitter shall I find the wine ere long.

Odysseus Up now, children of Dionysus, sons of a noble sire, soon will yon creature in the cave, relaxed in slumber as ye see him, spew from his shameless maw the meat. Already the brand inside his lair is vomiting a cloud of smoke; and the only reason we prepared it was to burn the Cyclops’ eye; so mind thou quit thee like a man.

Chorus I will have a spirit as of rock or adamant; but go inside, before my father suffers any shameful treatment; for here thou hast things ready.

Odysseus O Hephaestus, lord of Aetna, rid thyself for once and all of a troublesome neighbour by burning his bright eye out. Come, Sleep, as well, offspring of sable Night, come with all thy power on the monster god-detested; and never after Troy’s most glorious toils destroy Odysseus and his crew by the hands of one who recketh naught of God or man; else must we reckon Chance a goddess, and Heaven’s wall inferior to hers.

Chorus

608λήψεται τὸν τράχηλον ἐντόνως ὁ καρκίνος 610τοῦ ξενοδαιτυμόνος· πυρὶ γὰρ τάχα φωσφόρους ὀλεῖ κόρας. ἤδη δαλὸς ἠνθρακωμένος 615κρύπτεται ἐς σποδιάν, δρυὸς ἄσπετον ἔρνος· ἀλλ’ ἴτω Μάρων· πρασσέτω· μαινομένου ’ξελέτω βλέφαρον Κύ- κλωπος, ὡς πίῃ κακῶς. κἀγὼ 620τὸν φιλοκισσοφόρον Βρόμιον πο- θεινὸν εἰσιδεῖν θέλω, Κύκλω- πος λιπὼν ἐρημίαν· ἆρ’ ἐς τοσόνδ’ ἀφίξομαι;

Tightly the pincers shall grip the neck of him who feasts upon his guest; for soon will he lose the light of his eye by fire; already the brand, a tree’s huge limb, lurks amid the embers charred. Oh! come ye then and work his doom, pluck out the maddened Cyclops’ eye, that he may rue his drinking. And I too fain would leave the Cyclops’ lonely land and see king Bromius, ivy-crowned, the god I sorely miss. Ah! shall I ever come to that?

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.