Euripides · Cyclops Κύκλωψ

Euripides, Cyclops 663–709: Exodos: the Cyclops is blinded and Odysseus names himself

The Cyclops cries out that his eye is burnt, and says that Noman has blinded him, and the Chorus mocks him, and then misdirects him as he gropes for the Greeks. Odysseus reveals his real name, and the Cyclops says that an old oracle has come true, and threatens to crush the ship with a boulder. The Chorus declares that it will go with Odysseus and serve Bacchus.

Lines 663–709 · 518 words · click a number to copy its link
Κύκλωψ 663ὤμοι, κατηνθρακώμεθ’ ὀφθαλμοῦ σέλας. Χορός καλός γ’ ὁ παιάν· μέλπε μοι τόνδ’, ὦ Κύκλωψ. Κύκλωψ 665ὤμοι μάλ’, ὡς ὑβρίσμεθ’, ὡς ὀλώλαμεν. ἀλλ’ οὔτι μὴ φύγητε τῆσδ’ ἔξω πέτρας χαίροντες, οὐδὲν ὄντες· ἐν πύλαισι γὰρ σταθεὶς φάραγγος τάσδ’ ἐναρμόσω χέρας. Χορός τί χρῆμ’ ἀυτεῖς, ὦ Κύκλωψ; Κύκλωψ ἀπωλόμην. Χορός 670αἰσχρός γε φαίνῃ. Κύκλωψ κἀπὶ τοῖσδέ γ’ ἄθλιος. Χορός μεθύων κατέπεσες ἐς μέσους τοὺς ἄνθρακας; Κύκλωψ Οὖτίς μ’ ἀπώλεσ’. Χορός οὐκ ἄρ’ οὐδεὶς ἠδίκει. Κύκλωψ Οὖτίς με τυφλοῖ βλέφαρον. Χορός οὐκ ἄρ’ εἶ τυφλός. Κύκλωψ ὡς δὴ σύ— Χορός καὶ πῶς σ’ οὔτις ἂν θείη τυφλόν; Κύκλωψ 675σκώπτεις. ὁ δ’ Οὖτις ποῦ ’στιν; Χορός οὐδαμοῦ, Κύκλωψ. Κύκλωψ ὁ ξένος, ἵν’ ὀρθῶς ἐκμάθῃς, μ’ ἀπώλεσεν, ὁ μιαρός, ὅς μοι δοὺς τὸ πῶμα κατέκλυσεν. Χορός δεινὸς γὰρ οἷνος καὶ παλαίεσθαι βαρύς. Κύκλωψ πρὸς θεῶν, πεφεύγασ’ ἢ μένουσ’ ἔσω δόμων; Χορός 680οὗτοι σιωπῇ τὴν πέτραν ἐπήλυγα λαβόντες ἑστήκασι. Κύκλωψ ποτέρας τῆς χερός; Χορός ἐν δεξιᾷ σου. Κύκλωψ ποῦ; Χορός πρὸς αὐτῇ τῇ πέτρᾳ. ἔχεις; Κύκλωψ κακόν γε πρὸς κακῷ· τὸ κρανίον παίσας κατέαγα. Χορός καί σε διαφεύγουσί γε. Κύκλωψ 685οὐ τῇδ’· ἐπεὶ τῇδ’ εἶπας; Χορός οὔ· ταύτῃ λέγω. Κύκλωψ πῇ γάρ; Χορός περιάγου, κεῖσε, πρὸς τἀριστερά. Κύκλωψ οἴμοι γελῶμαι· κερτομεῖτέ μ’ ἐν κακοῖς. Χορός ἀλλ’ οὐκέτ’, ἀλλὰ πρόσθεν οὗτός ἐστί σου. Κύκλωψ ὦ παγκάκιστε, ποῦ ποτ’ εἶ; Ὀδυσσεύς τηλοῦ σέθεν 690φυλακαῖσι φρουρῶ σῶμ’ Ὀδυσσέως τόδε. Κύκλωψ πῶς εἶπας; ὄνομα μεταβαλὼν καινὸν λέγεις. Ὀδυσσεύς ὅπερ γ’ ὁ φύσας ὠνόμαζ’ Ὀδυσσέα. δώσειν δ’ ἔμελλες ἀνοσίου δαιτὸς δίκας· κακῶς γὰρ ἂν Τροίαν γε διεπυρωσάμην 695εἰ μή σ’ ἑταίρων φόνον ἐτιμωρησάμην. Κύκλωψ αἰαῖ· παλαιὸς χρησμὸς ἐκπεραίνεται. τυφλὴν γὰρ ὄψιν ἐκ σέθεν σχήσειν μ’ ἔφη Τροίας ἀφορμηθέντος. ἀλλὰ καὶ σέ τοι δίκας ὑφέξειν ἀντὶ τῶνδ’ ἐθέσπισεν, 700πολὺν θαλάσσῃ χρόνον ἐναιωρούμενον. Ὀδυσσεύς κλαίειν σ’ ἄνωγα· καὶ δέδραχ’ ὅπερ λέγεις. ἐγὼ δ’ ἐπ’ ἀκτὰς εἶμι καὶ νεὼς σκάφος ἥσω ’πὶ πόντον Σικελὸν ἔς τ’ ἐμὴν πάτραν. Κύκλωψ οὐ δῆτ’, ἐπεί σε τῆσδ’ ἀπορρήξας πέτρας 705αὐτοῖσι συνναύταισι συντρίψω βαλών. ἄνω δ’ ἐπ’ ὄχθον εἶμι, καίπερ ὢν τυφλός, δι’ ἀμφιτρῆτος τῆσδε προσβαίνων ποδί. Χορός ἡμεῖς δὲ συνναῦταί γε τοῦδ’ Ὀδυσσέως ὄντες τὸ λοιπὸν Βακχίῳ δουλεύσομεν.

Cyclops Oh! oh! my once bright eye is burnt to cinders now.

Chorus Sweet indeed the triumph-song; pray sing it to us, Cyclops.

Cyclops Oh! oh! once more; what outrage on me and what ruin! But never shall ye escape this rocky cave unpunished, ye worthless creatures; for I will stand in the entrance of the cleft and fit my hands into it thus.

Chorus Why dost thou cry out, Cyclops?

Cyclops I am undone.

Chorus Thou art indeed a sorry sight.

Cyclops Aye, and a sad one, too.

Chorus Didst fall among the coals in a drunken fit?

Cyclops Noman has undone me.

Chorus Then there is no one hurting thee after all.

Cyclops Noman is blinding me.

Chorus Then art thou not blind.

Cyclops As blind as thou, forsooth.

Chorus How, pray, could no man have made thee blind?

Cyclops Thou mockest me; but where is this Noman.

Chorus Nowhere, Cyclops.

Cyclops It was the stranger, vile wretch! who proved my ruin, that thou mayst understand rightly, by swilling me with the liquor he gave me.

Chorus Ah! wine is a terrible foe, hard to wrestle with.

Cyclops Tell me, I adjure thee, have they escaped or are they still within?

Chorus Here they are ranged in silence, taking the rock to screen them.

Cyclops On which side?

Chorus On thy right.

Cyclops Where?

Chorus Close against the rock. Hast caught them?

Cyclops Trouble on trouble! I have run my skull against the rock and cracked it.

Chorus Aye, and they are escaping thee.

Cyclops This way, was it not? ’Twas this way thou saidst.

Chorus No, not this way.

Cyclops Which then?

Chorus They are getting round thee on the left.

Cyclops Alas! I am being mocked; ye jeer me in my evil plight.

Chorus They are no longer there; but facing thee that stranger stands.

Cyclops Master of villainy, where, oh! where art thou?

Odysseus Some way from thee I am keeping careful guard over the person of Odysseus.

Cyclops What, a new name! hast changed thine?

Odysseus Yes, Odysseus the name my father gave me. But thou wert doomed to pay for thy unholy feast; for I should have seen Troy burned to but sorry purpose, unless I had avenged on thee the slaughter of my comrades.

Cyclops Woe is me! ’tis an old oracle coming true; yes, it said I should have my eye put out by thee on thy way home from Troy; but it likewise foretold that thou wouldst surely pay for this, tossing on the sea for many a day.

Odysseus Go hang! E’en as I say, so have I done. And now will I get me to the beach and start my hollow ship across the sea of Sicily to the land of my fathers.

Cyclops Thou shalt not; I will break a boulder off this rock and crush thee, crew and all, beneath my throw. Blind though I be, I will climb the hill, mounting through yonder tunnel.

Chorus As for us, henceforth will we be the servants of Bacchus, sharing the voyage of this hero Odysseus.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Edward P. Coleridge (1891). Original text: Greek text: Gilbert Murray (ed.), Euripidis Fabulae, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902, as digitised by Perseus. English: Edward P. Coleridge, The Plays of Euripides, London: George Bell and Sons, first published 1891 (Bohn's Classical Library; the Perseus header records a later printing).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.