Aristophanes · Thesmophoriazusae Θεσμοφοριάζουσαι

Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 1001–1135: Episode: Andromeda and Echo

Bound to the plank, Mnesilochus plays the chained Andromeda and sings a lament, and Euripides answers from hiding in the part of Echo, repeating his words until the Scythian archer is baffled. Euripides then enters as Perseus to rescue the captive, but the Scythian refuses to let him loosen the prisoner and threatens him with a sword, and Euripides leaves.

Lines 1001–1135 · 1115 words · click a number to copy its link
Τοξότης 1001ἐνταῦτα νῦν οἰμῶξι πρὸς τὴν αἰτρίαν. Μνησίλοχος ὦ τοξόθʼ ἱκετεύω σε. Τοξότης μή μʼ ἰκετεῦσι σύ. Μνησίλοχος χάλασον τὸν ἧλον. Τοξότης ἀλλὰ ταῦτα δρᾶσʼ ἐγώ. Μνησίλοχος οἴμοι κακοδαίμων, μᾶλλον ἐπικρούεις σύ γε. Τοξότης 1005ἔτι μᾶλλο βοῦλις; Μνησίλοχος ἀτταταῖ ἰατταταῖ· κακῶς ἀπόλοιο. Τοξότης σῖγα κακοδαίμων γέρον. πέρʼ ἐγὼ ʼξινίγκι πορμός, ἴνα πυλάξι σοι. Μνησίλοχος ταυτὶ τὰ βέλτιστʼ ἀπολέλαυκʼ Εὐριπίδου. ἔα· θεοί, Ζεῦ σῶτερ, εἰσὶν ἐλπίδες. 1010ἁνὴρ ἔοικεν οὐ προδώσειν, ἀλλά μοι σημεῖον ὑπεδήλωσε Περσεὺς ἐκδραμών, ὅτι δεῖ με γίγνεσθʼ Ἀνδρομέδαν· πάντως δέ μοι τὰ δέσμʼ ὑπάρχει. δῆλον οὖν τοῦτʼ ἔσθʼ ὅτι

SCYTHIAN Dere now bemoany to de ouder air.

MNESILOCHUS O, I entreat you.

SCYTHIAN Nod endread me zu.

MNESILOCHUS Slack it a little.

SCYTHIAN Dat is vat I does.

MNESILOCHUS O mercy! mercy! O, you drive it tighter.

SCYTHIAN Dighder zu wiss him?

MNESILOCHUS Miserable me! Out on you, villain.

SCYTHIAN Zilence, bad ole man. I’se fetch de mad, an’ vatch zu comfibly.

MNESILOCHUS These are the joys Euripides has brought me! O Gods! O Saviour Zeus! there’s yet a hope. Then he won’t fail me! Out he flashed as Perseus. I understand the signals, I’m to act The fair Andromeda in chains. Ah, well, Here are the chains, worse luck, wherewith to act her. He’ll come and succour me; he’s in the wings.

Μνησίλοχος 1015ἥξει με σώσων· οὐ γὰρ ἂν παρέπτετο. Εὐριπίδης φίλαι παρθένοι φίλαι, πῶς ἂν οὖν ἐπέλθοιμι καὶ τὸν Σκύθην λάθοιμι; κλύεις; ὦ πρὸς αἰδοῦς σὲ τὰν ἐν ἄντροις, 1020κατάνευσον, ἔασον ὡς τὴν γυναῖκά μʼ ἐλθεῖν. Μνησίλοχος ἄνοικτος ὅς μʼ ἔδησε τὸν πολυστονώτατον βροτῶν· μόλις δὲ γραῖαν ἀποφυγὼν 1025σαπρὰν ἀπωλόμην ὅμως. ὅδε γὰρ ὁ Σκύθης πάλαι μοι φύλαξ ἐφεστὼς ὀλοὸν ἄφιλον ἐκρέμασεν κόραξι δεῖπνον. ὁρᾷς; οὐ 1030χοροῖσιν οὐδʼ ὑφʼ ἡλίκων νεανίδων κημὸν ἕστηκʼ ἔχουσʼ, ἀλλʼ ἐν πυκνοῖς δεσμοῖσιν ἐμπεπλεγμένη κήτει βορὰ Γλαυκέτῃ πρόκειμαι, γαμηλίῳ μὲν οὐ ξὺν 1035παιῶνι δεσμίῳ δὲ γοᾶσθέ μʼ ὦ γυναῖκες, ὡς μέλεα μὲν πέπονθα μέλεος, ὦ τάλας ἐγὼ τάλας, ἀπὸ δὲ συγγόνων τάλανʼ ἄνομα πάθεα,

EURIPIDES Now to peep, now to creep Soft and slily through. Maidens, pretty maidens, Tell me what I am to do. Tell me how to glide By the Scythian Argus-eyed, And to steal away my bride. Tell me, tell me, tell me, tell me, tell me, tell me, tell. Echo, always lurking in the cavern and the dell.

MNESILOCHUS A cold unpitying heart had he Who bound me here in misery. Hardly escaped from mouldy dame, I’m caught and done for, just the same Lo, the Scythian guard beside me, Friendless, helpless, here he tied me; Soon upon these limbs of mine Shall the greedy ravens dine. Seest thou? not to me belong Youthful pleasures, dance and song, Never, never more shall I With my friends sweet law-suits try, But woven chains with many a link surround me, Till Glaucetes, that ravening whale, has found me. Home I nevermore shall see; Bridal songs are none for me, Nought but potent incantations; Sisters, raise your lamentations, Woe, woe, woeful me, Sorrow, and trouble, and misery. Weeping, weeping, endless weeping,

Μνησίλοχος 1040φῶτά τε λιτομέναν, πολυδάκρυτον Ἀίδα γόον †φεύγουσαν† αἰαῖ αἰαῖ ἒ ἒ, ὃς ἔμʼ ἀπεξύρησε πρῶτον, ὃς ἐμὲ κροκόεντʼ ἐνέδυσεν· 1045ἐπὶ δὲ τοῖσδʼ ἐς τόδʼ ἀνέπεμψεν ἱερόν, ἔνθα γυναῖκες. ἰώ μοι μοίρας ἄτεγκτε δαίμων· ὦ κατάρατος ἐγώ· τίς ἐμὸν οὐκ ἐπόψεται πάθος ἀμέγαρτον ἐπὶ κακῶν παρουσίᾳ; 1050εἴθε με πυρφόρος αἰθέρος ἀστὴρ— τὸν βάρβαρον ἐξολέσειεν. οὐ γὰρ ἔτʼ ἀθανάταν φλόγα λεύσσειν ἐστὶν ἐμοὶ φίλον, ὡς ἐκρεμάσθην, λαιμότμητʼ ἄχη δαιμόνων αἰόλαν 1055νέκυσιν ἐπὶ πορείαν. Εὐριπίδης χαῖρʼ ὦ φίλη παῖ· τὸν δὲ πατέρα Κηφέα ὅς σʼ ἐξέθηκεν ἀπολέσειαν οἱ θεοί. Μνησίλοχος σὺ δʼ εἶ τίς ἥτις τοὐμὸν ᾤκτιρας πάθος; Εὐριπίδης Ἠχὼ λόγων ἀντῳδὸς ἐπικοκκάστρια, 1060ἥπερ πέρυσιν ἐν τῷδε ταὐτῷ χωρίῳ Εὐριπίδῃ καὐτὴ ξυνηγωνιζόμην. ἀλλʼ ὦ τέκνον σὲ μὲν τὸ σαυτῆς χρὴ ποιεῖν, κλάειν ἐλεινῶς. Μνησίλοχος σὲ δʼ ἐπικλάειν ὕστερον. Εὐριπίδης ἐμοὶ μελήσει ταῦτά γʼ. ἀλλʼ ἄρχου λόγων. Μνησίλοχος 1065ὦ νὺξ ἱερὰ

MNESILOCHUS Far from home and all I know, Praying him who wronged me so. O! O! Woe! woe! First with razor keen he hacks me, Next in yellow silk he packs me, Sends me then to dangerous dome, Where the women prowl and roam. O heavy Fate! O fatal blow! O woeful lot! and lots of woe! O, how they will chide me, and gibe, and deride me! And O that the flashing, and roaring, and dashing Red bolt of the thunder might smite me in sunder— The Scythian who lingers beside me! For where is the joy of the sunshine and glow To one who is lying, distracted and dying, With throat-cutting agonies riving him, driving him Down, down to the darkness below.

ECHO O welcome, daughter; but the Gods destroy Thy father Cepheus, who exposed thee thus.

MNESILOCHUS O, who art thou that mournest for my woes?

ECHO Echo, the vocal-mocking-bird of song, I who, last year, in these same lists contended, A faithful friend, beside Euripides. And now, my child, for thou must play thy part, Make dolorous wails.

MNESILOCHUS And you wail afterwards?

ECHO I’ll see to that; only begin at once.

Μνησίλοχος 1066ὡς μακρὸν ἵππευμα διώκεις ἀστεροειδέα νῶτα διφρεύουσʼ αἰθέρος ἱερᾶς τοῦ σεμνοτάτου διʼ Ὀλύμπου; Εὐριπίδης διʼ Ὀλύμπου. Μνησίλοχος 1070τί ποτʼ Ἀνδρομέδα περίαλλα κακῶν μέρος ἐξέλαχον— Εὐριπίδης μέρος ἐξέλαχον— Μνησίλοχος θανάτου τλήμων; Εὐριπίδης θανάτου τλήμων; Μνησίλοχος ἀπολεῖς μʼ ὦ γραῦ στωμυλλομένη. Εὐριπίδης στωμυλλομένη. Μνησίλοχος 1075νὴ Δίʼ ὀχληρά γʼ εἰσήρρηκας λίαν. Εὐριπίδης λίαν. Μνησίλοχος ὦγάθʼ ἔασόν με μονῳδῆσαι, καὶ χαριεῖ μοι. παῦσαι. Εὐριπίδης παῦσαι. Μνησίλοχος βάλλʼ ἐς κόρακας. Εὐριπίδης βάλλʼ ἐς κόρακας. Μνησίλοχος 1080τί κακόν; Εὐριπίδης τί κακόν; Μνησίλοχος ληρεῖς. Εὐριπίδης ληρεῖς. Μνησίλοχος οἴμωζʼ. Εὐριπίδης οἴμωζʼ. Μνησίλοχος ὀτότυζʼ. Εὐριπίδης ὀτότυζʼ. Τοξότης οὖτος σί λαλῖς; Εὐριπίδης οὖτος σί λαλῖς;

MNESILOCHUS O’er dread Olympus, vast and far, In thy dark car Thou journeyest slowly Through Ether ridged with many a star.

ECHO With many a star.

MNESILOCHUS Why on Andromeda ever must flow Sorrow and woe?

ECHO Sorrow and woe?

MNESILOCHUS Heavy of fate.

ECHO Heavy of fate.

MNESILOCHUS Old woman, you’ll kill me, I know, with your prate.

ECHO Know with your prate.

MNESILOCHUS Why, how tiresome you are: you are going too far.

ECHO You are going too far.

MNESILOCHUS Good friend, if you kindly will leave me in peace, You’ll do me a favour, O prithee, cease.

ECHO Cease.

MNESILOCHUS O, go to the crows!

ECHO O, go to the crows!

MNESILOCHUS Why can’t you be still?

ECHO Why can’t you be still?

MNESILOCHUS (spitefully) Old gossip!

ECHO (spitefully) Old gossip!

MNESILOCHUS Lackaday!

ECHO Lackaday!

MNESILOCHUS And alas!

ECHO And alas!

SCYTHIAN O, vat does zu say?

Τοξότης 1083πρυτάνεις καλέσω; Εὐριπίδης πρυτάνεις καλέσω; Τοξότης 1085σί κακόν; Εὐριπίδης σί κακόν; Τοξότης πῶτε τὸ πωνή; Εὐριπίδης πῶτε τὸ πωνή; Τοξότης σὺ λαλῖς; Εὐριπίδης σὺ λαλῖς; Τοξότης κλαύσει. Εὐριπίδης κλαύσει. Τοξότης κακκάσκι μοι; Εὐριπίδης κακκάσκι μοι; Μνησίλοχος 1090μὰ Δίʼ ἀλλὰ γυνὴ πλησίον αὕτη. Εὐριπίδης πλησίον αὕτη. Τοξότης ποῦ στʼ ηʼ μιαρά; καὶ δὴ πεύγει. ποῖ ποῖ πεύγεις; Εὐριπίδης ποῖ ποῖ πεύγεις; Τοξότης οὐ καιρήσεις; Εὐριπίδης οὐ καιρήσεις; Τοξότης 1095ἔτι γὰρ γρύζεις; Εὐριπίδης ἔτι γὰρ γρύζεις; Τοξότης λαβὲ τὴ μιαρά. Εὐριπίδης λαβὲ τὴ μιαρά. Τοξότης λάλο καὶ κατάρατο γύναικο. Εὐριπίδης ὦ θεοὶ τίνʼ ἐς γῆν βαρβάρων ἀφίγμεθα ταχεῖ πεδίλῳ; διὰ μέσου γὰρ αἰθέρος 1100τέμνων κέλευθον πόδα τίθημʼ ὑπόπτερον Περσεὺς πρὸς Ἄργος ναυστολῶν τὸ Γοργόνος κάρα κομίζων. Τοξότης τί λέγι; τὴ Γόργος πέρι

ECHO O, vat does zu say?

SCYTHIAN I’se calls de police.

ECHO I’se calls de police.

SCYTHIAN Vat nosense is dis?

ECHO Vat nosense is dis?

SCYTHIAN Vy, vere is de voice?

ECHO Vy, vere is de voice?

SCYTHIAN (to Mn.) Vos id zu?

ECHO Vos id zu?

SCYTHIAN Zu’ll catch id.

ECHO Zu’ll catch id.

SCYTHIAN Does zu mocksh?

ECHO Does zu mocksh?

MNESILOCHUS ’Tisn’t I, I declare: it is that woman there.

ECHO It is that woman there.

SCYTHIAN Vy, vere is de wretch? Me mush catch, me mush catch. Her’s a gone, her’s a fled.

ECHO Her’s a gone, her’s a fled.

SCYTHIAN Zu’ll a suffer for dis.

ECHO Zu’ll a suffer for dis.

SCYTHIAN Vat again?

ECHO Vat again?

SCYTHIAN Zeege ole o’ de mix.

ECHO Zeege ole o’ de mix.

SCYTHIAN Vat a babbled an’ talketing ooman.

EURIPIDES Ah me, what wild and terrible coast is this? Plying the pathless air with wingéd feet, Steering for Argos, bearing in my hand The Gorgon’s head—

SCYTHIAN Vat dat zu say o’ Gorgo?

Τοξότης 1103τὸ γραμματέο σὺ τὴ κεπαλή; Εὐριπίδης τὴν Γοργόνος ἔγωγε φημί. Τοξότης Γόργο τοι κἀγὼ λέγι. Εὐριπίδης 1105ἔα· τίνʼ ὄχθον τόνδʼ ὁρῶ καὶ παρθένον θεαῖς ὁμοίαν ναῦν ὅπως ὡρμισμένην; Μνησίλοχος ὦ ξένε κατοίκτιρόν με τὴν παναθλίαν, λῦσόν με δεσμῶν. Τοξότης οὐκὶ μὶ λαλῆσι σύ; κατάρατο τολμᾷς ἀποτανουμένη λαλᾷς; Εὐριπίδης 1110ὦ παρθένʼ οἰκτίρω σὲ κρεμαμένην ὁρῶν. Τοξότης οὐ παρτένʼ ἐστίν, ἀλλʼ ἀμαρτωλὴ γέρων καὶ κλέπτο καὶ πανοῦργο. Εὐριπίδης ληρεῖς ὦ Σκύθα. αὕτη γάρ ἐστιν Ἀνδρομέδα παῖς Κηφέως. Τοξότης σκέψαι τὸ κύστο· μή τι μικτὸν παίνεται; Εὐριπίδης 1115φέρε δεῦρό μοι τὴν χεῖρʼ, ἵνʼ ἅψωμαι κόρης· φέρε Σκύθʼ· ἀνθρώποισι γὰρ νοσήματα ἅπασίν ἐστιν· ἐμὲ δὲ καὐτὸν τῆς κόρης ταύτης ἔρως εἴληφεν. Τοξότης οὐ ζηλῶσί σε· ἀτὰρ εἰ τὸ πρωκτὸ δεῦρο περιεστραμμένον, 1120οὐκ ἐπτόνησά σʼ αὐτὸ πυγίζεις ἄγων. Εὐριπίδης τί δʼ οὐκ ἐᾷς λύσαντά μʼ αὐτὴν ὦ Σκύθα πεσεῖν ἐς εὐνὴν καὶ γαμήλιον λέχος; Τοξότης εἰ σπόδρʼ ἐπιτυμεῖς τὴ γέροντο πύγισο, τὴ σανίδο τρήσας ἐξόπιστο πρώκτισον. Εὐριπίδης 1125μὰ Δίʼ ἀλλὰ λύσω δεσμά.

SCYTHIAN Dat zu has gots de writer Gorgo’s head?

EURIPIDES ‘Gorgon,’ I say.

SCYTHIAN An’ me says ‘Gorgo’ too.

EURIPIDES Alas, what crag is this, and lashed upon it What maiden, beautiful as shapes divine, A lovely craft too rudely moored?

MNESILOCHUS O stranger, Pity the sorrows of a poor young woman, And loose my bonds.

SCYTHIAN Vat, vill zu no be quiet? Vat, talkee, talkee, ven zu’re goin’ to die?

EURIPIDES Fair girl, I weep to see thee hanging there.

SCYTHIAN Disn’t von gal: dis von ole vilain man, Von vare bad rascal fellow.

EURIPIDES Scythian, peace! This is Andromeda, King Cepheus’ daughter.

SCYTHIAN Von dawder! Dis? Vare obvious man, metinks.

EURIPIDES O, reach thy hand, and let me clasp my love; O Scythian, reach. Ah me, what passionate storms Toss in men’s souls; and as for mine, O lady, Thou art my love!

SCYTHIAN Me nod admire zure dasde. Sdill zu may tiss her, if zu wiss id, dere.

EURIPIDES Hard-hearted Scythian, give me up my love, And I will take her,—take her aye to wife.

SCYTHIAN Tiss her, me says; me nod objex to dat.

EURIPIDES Ah me, I’ll loose her bonds.

Τοξότης 1125bμαστιγῶ σʼ ἄρα. Εὐριπίδης καὶ μὴν ποιήσω τοῦτο. Τοξότης τὸ κεπαλή σʼ ἄρα τὸ ξιπομάκαιραν ἀποκεκόψι τουτοϊ. Εὐριπίδης αἰαῖ· τί δράσω; πρὸς τίνας στρεφθῶ λόγους; ἀλλʼ οὐ γὰρ ἂν δέξαιτο βάρβαρος φύσις. 1130σκαιοῖσι γάρ τοι καινὰ προσφέρων σοφὰ μάτην ἀναλίσκοις ἄν, ἀλλʼ ἄλλην τινὰ τούτῳ πρέπουσαν μηχανὴν προσοιστέον. Τοξότης μιαρὸς ἀλώπηξ, οἶον ἐπιτήκιζί μοι. Μνησίλοχος μέμνησο Περσεῦ μʼ ὡς καταλείπεις ἀθλίαν. Τοξότης 1135ἔτι γὰρ σὺ τὴ μάστιγαν ἐπιτυμεῖς λαβεῖν;

SCYTHIAN Zu bedder nod.

EURIPIDES Ah me, I will.

SCYTHIAN Den, me’se cut off zure head. Me draw de cudless, and zu die, zu dead.

EURIPIDES Ah, what avails me? Shall I make a speech? His savage nature could not take it in. True wit and wisdom were but labour lost On such a rude barbarian. I must try Some more appropriate, fitter stratagem. (He goes out.)

SCYTHIAN O, de vile vox! He jocket me vare near.

MNESILOCHUS O, Perseus, Perseus, wilt thou leave me so?

SCYTHIAN Vat, does zu askin’ for de vip again?

People and places in this passage

English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1924). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, Aristophanes, vol. III, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, and New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.