Aeschylus · Eumenides Εὐμενίδες

Aeschylus, Eumenides 916–987: Kommos: the Furies accept Athens and bless it

The Furies accept a home in Athens, and Athena tells the city's guardians how the Furies will keep the land free from harm. The Chorus pray for fruitful trees and flocks, for marriage for maidens, and for the protection of the young from untimely death, and for the city to be spared civil strife and the shedding of kindred blood.

Lines 916–987 · 445 words · click a number to copy its link

Chorus

916δέξομαι Παλλάδος ξυνοικίαν, οὐδʼ ἀτιμάσω πόλιν, τὰν καὶ Ζεὺς ὁ παγκρατὴς Ἄρης τε φρούριον θεῶν νέμει, 920ῥυσίβωμον Ἑλλάνων ἄγαλμα δαιμόνων· ᾇτʼ ἐγὼ κατεύχομαι θεσπίσασα πρευμενῶς ἐπισσύτους βίου τύχας ὀνησίμους 925γαίας ἐξαμβρῦσαι φαιδρὸν ἁλίου σέλας.

I will accept a home with Pallas, and I will not dishonor a city which she, with Zeus the omnipotent and Ares, holds as a fortress of the gods, the bright ornament that guards the altars of the gods of Hellas. I pray for the city, with favorable prophecy, that the bright gleam of the sun may cause blessings that give happiness to life to spring from the earth, in plenty.

Athena

927τάδʼ ἐγὼ προφρόνως τοῖσδε πολίταις πράσσω, μεγάλας καὶ δυσαρέστους δαίμονας αὐτοῦ κατανασσαμένη. 930πάντα γὰρ αὗται τὰ κατʼ ἀνθρώπους ἔλαχον διέπειν. ὁ δὲ μὴ κύρσας βαρεῶν τούτων οὐκ οἶδεν ὅθεν πληγαὶ βιότου. τὰ γὰρ ἐκ προτέρων ἀπλακήματά νιν 935πρὸς τάσδʼ ἀπάγει, σιγῶν δʼ ὄλεθρος καὶ μέγα φωνοῦντʼ ἐχθραῖς ὀργαῖς ἀμαθύνει.

I act zealously for these citizens in this way, installing here among them divinities great and hard to please. For they have been appointed to arrange everything among mortals. Yet the one who has not found them grievous does not know where the blows of life come from. For the sins of his fathers drag him before them; destruction, in silence and hateful wrath, levels him to the dust, for all his loud boasting.

Chorus

938δενδροπήμων δὲ μὴ πνέοι βλάβα, τὰν ἐμὰν χάριν λέγω· 940φλογμός τʼ ὀμματοστερὴς φυτῶν, τὸ μὴ περᾶν ὅρον τόπων, μηδʼ ἄκαρπος αἰανὴς ἐφερπέτω νόσος, μῆλά τʼ εὐθενοῦντα γᾶ 945ξὺν διπλοῖσιν ἐμβρύοις τρέφοι χρόνῳ τεταγμένῳ· γόνος δʼ πλουτόχθων ἑρμαίαν δαιμόνων δόσιν τίοι.

May no hurtful wind blow to harm the trees—I declare my favor— and may no burning heat, stealing the buds from plants, pass the border of its proper place; may no deadly plague draw near to kill the fruit; may the earth nurture the thriving flocks with twin offspring at the appointed time; and may the rich produce of the earth always pay the gods’ gift of lucky gain.

Athena

949ἦ τάδʼ ἀκούετε, πόλεως φρούριον, 950οἷʼ ἐπικραίνει; μέγα γὰρ δύναται πότνιʼ Ἐρινὺς παρά τʼ ἀθανάτοις τοῖς θʼ ὑπὸ γαῖαν, περί τʼ ἀνθρώπων φανερῶς τελέως διαπράσσουσιν, τοῖς μὲν ἀοιδάς, τοῖς δʼ αὖ δακρύων 955βίον ἀμβλωπὸν παρέχουσαι.

Do you hear, guards of my city, the things she will accomplish? For the lady Erinys is very powerful, both with the deathless gods and with those below the earth; and in their dealings with mankind, they accomplish matters visibly, perfectly; to some giving songs, to others a life made dim by tears.

Chorus

956ἀνδροκμῆτας δʼ ἀώρ- ους ἀπεννέπω τύχας, νεανίδων τʼ ἐπηράτων ἀνδροτυχεῖς βιότους 960δότε, κύριʼ ἔχοντες, θεαί τʼ ὦ Μοῖραι ματροκασιγνῆται, δαίμονες ὀρθονόμοι, παντὶ δόμῳ μετάκοινοι, 965παντὶ χρόνῳ δʼ ἐπιβριθεῖς ἐνδίκοις ὁμιλίαις, πάντᾳ τιμιώταται θεῶν.

I forbid deadly and untimely fate for men; grant to lovely maidens life with a husband, you that have the rightful power; you, divine Fates, our sisters by one mother, divinities who distribute justly, who have a share in every home, and whose righteous visitations press heavily at every season, most honored everywhere among the gods!

Athena

968τάδε τοι χώρᾳ τἠμῇ προφρόνως ἐπικραινομένων 970γάνυμαι· στέργω δʼ ὄμματα Πειθοῦς, ὅτι μοι γλῶσσαν καὶ στόμʼ ἐπωπᾷ πρὸς τάσδʼ ἀγρίως ἀπανηναμένας· ἀλλʼ ἐκράτησε Ζεὺς ἀγοραῖος· νικᾷ δʼ ἀγαθῶν 975ἔρις ἡμετέρα διὰ παντός.

I am glad that they are zealously accomplishing these things for my land; and I am grateful to Persuasion, that her glance kept watch over my tongue and mouth, when I encountered their fierce refusal. But Zeus of the assembly has prevailed. Our rivalry in doing good is victorious forever.

Chorus

976τὰν δʼ ἄπληστον κακῶν μήποτʼ ἐν πόλει στάσιν τᾷδʼ ἐπεύχομαι βρέμειν. μηδὲ πιοῦσα κόνις 980μέλαν αἷμα πολιτᾶν διʼ ὀργὰν ποινᾶς ἀντιφόνους ἄτας ἁρπαλίσαι πόλεως. χάρματα δʼ ἀντιδιδοῖεν 985κοινοφιλεῖ διανοίᾳ, καὶ στυγεῖν μιᾷ φρενί· πολλῶν γὰρ τόδʼ ἐν βροτοῖς ἄκος.

I pray that discord, greedy for evil, may never clamor in this city, and may the dust not drink the black blood of its people and through passion cause ruinous murder for vengeance to the destruction of the state. But may they return joy for joy in a spirit of common love, and may they hate with one mind; for this is the cure of many an evil in the world.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Herbert Weir Smyth (modernised by Perseus) (1926). Original text: Greek text: Herbert Weir Smyth (ed. and trans.), Aeschylus, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, 1926, as digitised by Perseus. English: Herbert Weir Smyth, Aeschylus, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, 1926 (Perseus's modernised version of Smyth's prose translation).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.