Aristophanes · The Clouds Νεφέλαι

Aristophanes, The Clouds 1476–1511: Exodos: Strepsiades burns the Thinking-shop

Strepsiades realises that he was wrong to cheat his creditors and asks his son to help burn the school, but the young man will not harm his teachers. He prays to Hermes, which gives him the idea of burning the Thinking-shop down, and climbs on the roof with a torch and calls his slave Xanthias to fetch a ladder and a pitchfork. Socrates and Chaerephon are smoked out of the burning house, and Strepsiades says that he is punishing them for blaspheming the gods, and the Chorus lead the play out.

Lines 1476–1511 · 328 words · click a number to copy its link
Στρεψιάδης 1476οἴμοι παρανοίας· ὡς ἐμαινόμην ἄρα, ὅτʼ ἐξέβαλλον τοὺς θεοὺς διὰ Σωκράτη. ἀλλʼ ὦ φίλʼ Ἑρμῆ μηδαμῶς θύμαινέ μοι μηδέ μʼ ἐπιτρίψῃς, ἀλλὰ συγγνώμην ἔχε 1480ἐμοῦ παρανοήσαντος ἀδολεσχίᾳ· καί μοι γενοῦ ξύμβουλος, εἴτʼ αὐτοὺς γραφὴν διωκάθω γραψάμενος εἴθʼ ὅ τι σοι δοκεῖ. ὀρθῶς παραινεῖς οὐκ ἐῶν δικορραφεῖν, ἀλλʼ ὡς τάχιστʼ ἐμπιμπράναι τὴν οἰκίαν 1485τῶν ἀδολεσχῶν. δεῦρο δεῦρʼ ὦ Ξανθία, κλίμακα λαβὼν ἔξελθε καὶ σμινύην φέρων, κἄπειτʼ ἐπαναβὰς ἐπὶ τὸ φροντιστήριον τὸ τέγος κατάσκαπτʼ, εἰ φιλεῖς τὸν δεσπότην, ἕως ἂν αὐτοῖς ἐμβάλῃς τὴν οἰκίαν· 1490ἐμοὶ δὲ δᾷδʼ ἐνεγκάτω τις ἡμμένην, κἀγώ τινʼ αὐτῶν τήμερον δοῦναι δίκην ἐμοὶ ποιήσω, κεἰ σφόδρʼ εἴσʼ ἀλαζόνες. Μαθητὴς Α ἰοὺ ἰού. Στρεψιάδης σὸν ἔργον ὦ δᾲς ἱέναι πολλὴν φλόγα. Μαθητὴς Α 1495ἄνθρωπε, τί ποιεῖς; Στρεψιάδης ὅ τι ποιῶ; τί δʼ ἄλλο γʼ ἢ διαλεπτολογοῦμαι ταῖς δοκοῖς τῆς οἰκίας;

STREPSIADES Oh! fool, fool, fool, how mad I must have been To cast away the Gods, for Socrates. Yet Hermes, gracious Hermes, be not angry Nor crush me utterly, but look with mercy On faults to which his idle talk hath led me. And lend thy counsel; tell me, had I better Plague them with lawsuits, or how else annoy them. (Affects to listen.) Good: your advice is good: I’ll have no lawsuits, I’ll go at once and set their house on fire, The prating rascals. Here, here, Xanthias, Quick, quick here, bring your ladder and your pitchfork, Climb to the roof of their vile thinking-house, Dig at their tiles, dig stoutly, an’ thou lovest me. Tumble the very house about their ears. And someone fetch me here a lighted torch, And I’ll soon see if, boasters as they are, They won’t repent of what they’ve done to me.

STUDENT O dear! O dear!

STREPSIADES Now, now, my torch, send out a lusty flame.

STUDENT Man! what are you at there?

STREPSIADES What am I at? I’ll tell you. I’m splitting straws with your house-rafters here.

Μαθητὴς Β 1497οἴμοι τίς ἡμῶν πυρπολεῖ τὴν οἰκίαν; Στρεψιάδης ἐκεῖνος οὗπερ θοἰμάτιον εἰλήφατε. Μαθητὴς Γ ἀπολεῖς ἀπολεῖς. Στρεψιάδης τοῦτʼ αὐτὸ γὰρ καὶ βούλομαι, 1500ἢν ἡ σμινύη μοι μὴ προδῷ τὰς ἐλπίδας, ἢ ʼγὼ πρότερόν πως ἐκτραχηλισθῶ πεσών. Σωκράτης οὗτος τί ποιεῖς ἐτεὸν οὑπὶ τοῦ τέγους; Στρεψιάδης ἀεροβατῶ καὶ περιφρονῶ τὸν ἥλιον. Σωκράτης οἴμοι τάλας δείλαιος ἀποπνιγήσομαι. Χαιρεφῶν 1505ἐγὼ δὲ κακοδαίμων γε κατακαυθήσομαι. Στρεψιάδης τί γὰρ μαθόντες τοὺς θεοὺς ὑβρίζετε, καὶ τῆς σελήνης ἐσκοπεῖσθε τὴν ἕδραν; Ερμῆς δίωκε βάλλε παῖε, πολλῶν οὕνεκα, μάλιστα δʼ εἰδὼς τοὺς θεοὺς ὡς ἠδίκουν. Χορός 1510ἡγεῖσθʼ ἔξω· κεχόρευται γὰρ μετρίως τό γε τήμερον ἡμῖν.

STUDENT Oh me! who’s been and set our house on fire?

STREPSIADES Who was it, think you, that you stole the cloak from?

STUDENT O Murder! Murder!

STREPSIADES That’s the very thing, Unless this pick prove traitor to my hopes, Or I fall down, and break my blessed neck.

SOCRATES Hallo! what are you at, up on our roof?

STREPSIADES I walk on air, and contemplate the Sun.

SOCRATES O! I shall suffocate. O dear! O dear!

CHAEREPHON And I, poor devil, shall be burnt to death.

STREPSIADES For with what aim did ye insult the Gods, And pry around the dwellings of the Moon? Strike, smite them, spare them not, for many reasons, BUT MOST BECAUSE THEY HAVE BLASPHEMED THE GODS!

CHORUS Lead out of the way: for I think we may say We have acted our part very fairly to-day.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1924). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, Aristophanes, vol. I, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, and New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.