Aristophanes · The Knights Ἱππεῖς

Aristophanes, The Knights 624–690a: Episode: the Sausage-seller reports on the Council

The Sausage-seller tells how he followed Paphlagon into the Council-chamber, where Paphlagon was denouncing the Knights as conspirators. He announced that pilchards were cheaper than ever, and outbid Paphlagon's offering of a hundred oxen to Athena with a promise of a thousand she-goats if the price fell further. He then bought up the leeks and coriander in the market and gave them to the Council for their fish. The Chorus congratulate him and urge him to keep up the fight.

Lines 624–690a · 512 words · click a number to copy its link

SAUSAGE-SELLER

624καὶ μὴν ἀκοῦσαί γʼ ἄξιον τῶν πραγμάτων. 625εὐθὺς γὰρ αὐτοῦ κατόπιν ἐνθένδʼ ἱέμην· ὁ δʼ ἄρʼ ἔνδον ἐλασίβροντʼ ἀναρρηγνὺς ἔπη τερατευόμενος ἤρειδε κατὰ τῶν ἱππέων, κρημνοὺς †ἐρείδων† καὶ ξυνωμότας λέγων πιθανώταθʼ· ἡ βουλὴ δʼ ἅπασʼ ἀκροωμένη 630ἐγένεθʼ ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ ψευδατραφάξυος πλέα,

O Aye and ’tis worth the hearing. When behind him I reached the Council-chamber, there was he Crashing and dashing, hurling at the Knights Strange wonder-working thunder - driving words, Calling them all, with all-persuading force, Conspirators! And all the Council, hearing, Grew full of lying orach at his talk,

SAUSAGE-SELLER

631κἄβλεψε νᾶπυ καὶ τὰ μέτωπʼ ἀνέσπασεν. κἄγωγʼ ὅτε δὴ γʼνων ἐνδεχομένην τοὺς λόγους καὶ τοῖς φενακισμοῖσιν ἐξαπατωμένην, ἄγε δὴ Σκίταλοι καὶ Φένακες, ἦν δʼ ἐγώ, 635Βερέσχεθοί τε καὶ Κόβαλοι καὶ Μόθων, ἀγορά τʼ ἐν ᾗ παῖς ὢν ἐπαιδεύθην ἐγώ, νῦν μοι φράσος καὶ γλῶτταν εὔπορον δότε φωνήν τʼ ἀναιδῆ. ταῦτα φροντίζοντί μοι ἐκ δεξιᾶς ἀπέπαρδε καταπύγων ἀνήρ. 640κἀγὼ προσέκυσα· κᾆτα τῷ πρωκτῷ θενὼν τὴν κιγκλίδʼ ἐξήραξα κἀναχανὼν μέγα ἀνέκραγον· ὦ βουλὴ λόγους ἀγαθοὺς φέρων εὐαγγελίσασθαι πρῶτον ὑμῖν βούλομαι· ἐξ οὗ γὰρ ἡμῖν ὁ πόλεμος κατερράγη, 645οὐπώποτʼ ἀφύας εἶδον ἀξιωτέρας. τῶν δʼ εὐθέως τὰ πρόσωπα διεγαλήνισεν· εἶτʼ ἐστεφάνουν μʼ εὐαγγέλια· κἀγὼ φρασα αὐτοῖς ἀπόρρητον ποιησάμενος ταχύ, ἵνα τὰς ἀφύας ὠνοῖντο πολλὰς τοὐβολοῦ, 650τῶν δημιουργῶν ξυλλαβεῖν τὰ τρύβλια. οἱ δʼ ἀνεκρότησαν καὶ πρὸς ἔμʼ ἐκεχήνεσαν. ὁ δʼ ὑπονοήσας ὁ Παφλαγών, εἰδὼς ἄρα οἶς ἥδεθʼ ἡ βουλὴ μάλιστα ῥήμασιν, γνώμην ἔλεξεν· ἄνδρες, ἤδη μοι δοκεῖ 655ἐπὶ συμφοραῖς ἀγαθαῖσιν εἰσηγγελμέναις εὐαγγέλια θύειν ἑκατὸν βοῦς τῇ θεῷ. ἐπένευσεν εἰς ἐκεῖνον ἡ βουλὴ πάλιν. κἄγωγʼ ὅτε δὴ γʼνων τοῖς βολίτοις ἡττημένος,

Wore mustard looks, and puckered up their brows. So when I saw them taking in his words, Gulled by his knavish tricks, Ye Gods, said I, Ye Gods of knavery, Skitals, and Phenaces, And ye Beresceths, Cobals, Mothon, and Thou Agora, whence my youthful training came, Now give me boldness and a ready tongue And shameless voice! And as I pondered thus, I heard a loud explosion on my right, And made my reverence; then I dashed apart The railing-wicket, opened wide my mouth, And cried aloud, O Council, I have got Some lovely news which first I bring to you. For never, never, since the War broke out, Have I seen pilchards cheaper than to-day. They calmed their brows and grew serene at once, And crowned me for my news; and I suggested, Bidding them keep it secret, that forthwith, To buy these pilchards, many for a penny, ’Twere best to seize the cups in all the shops. They clapped their hands, and turned agape to me. But Paphlagon perceived, and well aware What kind of measures please the Council best, Proposed a resolution; Sirs, quoth he, I move that for these happy tidings brought, One hundred beeves be offered to Athene. The Council instantly inclined to him. So, overpowered with cow-dung, in a trice

Ἀλλαντοπώλης 659διακοσίαισι βουσὶν ὑπερηκόντισα, 660τῇ δʼ Ἀγροτέρᾳ κατὰ χιλιῶν παρῄνεσα εὐχὴν ποιήσασθαι χιμάρων εἰς αὔριον, αἱ τριχίδες εἰ γενοίαθʼ ἑκατὸν τοὐβολοῦ. ἐκαραδόκησεν εἰς ἔμʼ ἡ βουλὴ πάλιν. ὁ δὲ ταῦτʼ ἀκούσας ἐκπλαγεὶς ἐφληνάφα. 665κᾆθʼ εἷλκον αὐτὸν οἱ πρυτάνεις χοἰ τοξόται. οἱ δʼ ἐθορύβουν περὶ τῶν ἀφύων ἑστηκότες· ὁ δʼ ἠντεβόλει γʼ αὐτοὺς ὀλίγον μεῖναι χρόνον, ἵνʼ ἅτθʼ ὁ κῆρυξ οὑκ Λακεδαίμονος λέγει πύθησθʼ, ἀφῖκται γὰρ περὶ σπονδῶν, λέγων. 670οἱ δʼ ἐξ ἑνὸς στόματος ἅπαντες ἀνέκραγον· νυνὶ περὶ σπονδῶν; ἐπειδή γʼ ὦ μέλε ᾔσθοντο τὰς ἀφύας παρʼ ἡμῖν ἀξίας. οὐ δεόμεθα σπονδῶν· ὁ πόλεμος ἑρπέτω. ἐκεκράγεσάν τε τοὺς πρυτάνεις ἀφιέναι· 675εἶθʼ ὑπερεπήδων τοὺς δρυφάκτους πανταχῇ. ἐγὼ δὲ τὰ κορίαννʼ ἐπριάμην ὑποδραμὼν ἅπαντα τά τε γήτεἰ ὅσʼ ἦν ἐν τἀγορᾷ· ἔπειτα ταῖς ἀφύαις ἐδίδουν ἡδύσματα ἀποροῦσιν αὐτοῖς προῖκα κἀχαριζόμην. 680οἱ δʼ ὑπερεπῄνουν ὑπερεπύππαζόν τέ με ἅπαντες οὕτως ὥστε τὴν βουλὴν ὅλην ὀβολοῦ κοριάννοις ἀναλαβὼν ἐλήλυθα. Χορός πάντα τοι πέπραγας οἷα χρὴ τὸν εὐτυχοῦντα· ηὗρε δʼ ὁ πανοῦργος ἕτερον πολὺ πανουργίαις 685μείζοσι κεκασμένον

SAUSAGE-SELLER I overshot him with two hundred beeves. And vow, said I, to slay to-morrow morn, If pilchards sell one hundred for an obol, A thousand she-goats to our huntress Queen. Back came their heads, expectantly, to me. He, dazed at this, went babbling idly on; So then the Prytanes and the Archers seized him. And they stood up, and raved about the pilchards; And he kept begging them to wait awhile And hear the tale the Spartan envoy brings; He has just arrived about a peace, shrieked he. But all the Council with one voice exclaimed, What! now about a peace? No doubt, my man, Now they’ve heard pilchards are so cheap at Athens! We want no truces; let the War go on! With that, Dismiss us, Prytanes! shouted they; And overleaped the railings everywhere. And I slipped out, and purchased all the leeks And all the coriander in the market; And as they stood perplexed, I gave them all Of my free bounty garnish for their fish. And they so praised and purred about me, that With just one obol’s worth of coriander I’ve all the Council won, and here I am.

CHORUS What rising men should do Has all been done by you He, the rascal, now has met a Bigger rascal still,

CHORUS

686καὶ δόλοισι ποικίλοις ῥήμασίν θʼ αἱμύλοις. ἀλλʼ ὅπως ἀγωνιεῖ φρόντιζε τἀπίλοιπʼ ἄριστα· 690συμμάχους δʼ ἡμᾶς ἔχων εὔνους ἐπίστασαι πάλαι.

Full of guile Plot and wile, Full of knavish skill. Mind you carry through the conflict In the same undaunted guise. Well you know Long ago We’re your faithful true allies.

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English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1924). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, Aristophanes, vol. I, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, and New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.