Pindar · Nemean Odes Νεμεονῖκαι

Pindar, Nemean Odes 2.1–25: Nemean 2: for Timodemus — the Homeridae and Ajax

Pindar compares the Homeridae, who begin their songs with Zeus, to Timodemus of Acharnae, who has begun his victories at Nemea in the pancratium and may hope for the Isthmian and Pythian crowns. He recalls how Hector heard of Ajax at Troy, notes that Acharnae is famous for its heroes, and that the sons of Timodemus are pre-eminent in contests.

Lines 2.1–25 · 255 words · click a number to copy its link
1ὅθεν περ καὶ Ὁμηρίδαι ῥαπτῶν ἐπέων τὰ πόλλʼ ἀοιδοὶ ἄρχονται, Διὸς ἐκ προοιμίου· καὶ ὅδʼ ἀνὴρ καταβολὰν ἱερῶν ἀγώνων νικαφορίας δέδεκται πρῶτον Νεμεαίου 5ἐν πολυυμνήτῳ Διὸς ἄλσει. ὀφείλει δʼ ἔτι, πατρίαν εἴπερ καθʼ ὁδόν νιν εὐθυπομπὸς αἰὼν ταῖς μεγάλαις δέδωκε κόσμον Ἀθάναις, θαμὰ μὲν Ἰσθμιάδων δρέπεσθαι κάλλιστον ἄωτον, ἐν Πυθίοισί τε νικᾶν 10Τιμονόου παῖδʼ· ἔστι δʼ ἐοικὸς ὀρειᾶν γε Πελειάδων μὴ τηλόθεν Ὠαρίωνα νεῖσθαι. καὶ μὰν ἁ Σαλαμίς γε θρέψαι φῶτα μαχατὰν δυνατός. ἐν Τρωΐᾳ μὲν Ἕκτωρ Αἴαντος ἄκουσεν· ὦ Τιμόδημε, σὲ δʼ ἀλκὰ 15παγκρατίου τλάθυμος ἀέξει.

Even as the sons of Homer, those singers of deftly woven lays, begin most often with Zeus for their prelude; even so hath our hero laid a first foundation for a tale of achievements in the sacred games by receiving a crown in the storied grove of Nemean Zeus. But if fate, which guideth him aright in his ancestral path, hath indeed given him as a glory to great Athens, it needs must be that the son of Timonoüs should full often, in the days to come, cull the flower most fair of the Isthmian games and be victorious in the Pythian contests. And meet it is that Orion should not move far behind the (seven, mountain Pleiads. And, verily, Salamis might well be able to rear a warrior :—in Troy did Hector hear of? Aias, while thou, O Timodémus, art exalted by thy enduring courage in the pancratium. But Acharnae

16Ἀχάρναι δὲ παλαίφατοι εὐάνορες· ὅσσα δʼ ἀμφʼ ἀέθλοις, Τιμοδημίδαι ἐξοχώτατοι προλέγονται. παρὰ μὲν ὑψιμέδοντι Παρνασῷ τέσσαρας ἐξ ἀέθλων νίκας ἐκόμιξαν· 20ἀλλὰ Κορινθίων ὑπὸ φωτῶν ἐν ἐσλοῦ Πέλοπος πτυχαῖς ὀκτὼ στεφάνοις ἔμιχθεν ἤδη· ἑπτὰ δʼ ἐν Νεμέᾳ τὰ δʼ οἴκοι μάσσονʼ ἀριθμοῦ Διὸς ἀγῶνι. τόν, ὦ πολῖται, κωμάξατε Τιμοδήμῳ σὺν εὐκλέϊ νόστῳ· 25ἁδυμελεῖ δʼ ἐξάρχετε φωνᾷ.

even of old is famous for heroes ; and, for all that toucheth contests, the sons of Timodémus are proclaimed preéminent. By the lofty throne of Parnassus, they bore away four victories from the games, while by the Corinthians they have ere now been wedded with eight garlands in the glades of mighty Pelops, and with seven at Nemea in the contest of Zeus; while the prizes they have won at home are beyond all counting. Praise him, O ye citizens, with the song of triumph, at the bidding of Timodémus, when he cometh home again with glory, and begin the song with sweetly-sounding strains.

People and places in this passage

English translation by Sir John Sandys (1915). Original text: Sir John Sandys (ed.), The Odes of Pindar, Loeb Classical Library, London: Heinemann; New York: Putnam, 1915 (Greek text as digitised by Perseus from the 1937 reprint).

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library, Greek text); translation public domain (OCR from the Internet Archive scan). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.

Nemean Odes 2.1–25: For Timodemus — the Homeridae and Ajax