Aristophanes · Ecclesiazusae Ἐκκλησιάζουσαι

Aristophanes, Ecclesiazusae 478–570: Episode: the women return; Praxagora's excuse to Blepyrus

The chorus of women come back along the road, looking out for anyone following them and warning one another to take off their beards before they are seen. Praxagora puts the cloak and shoes back in the house and meets Blepyrus, who asks where she has been so early, and she says that she was called out to help a friend in childbirth. Blepyrus tells her what the Assembly has decreed, and she answers that the State will now be better governed.

Lines 478–570 · 835 words · click a number to copy its link

CHORUS

478ἔμβα χώρει. ἆρʼ ἔστι τῶν ἀνδρῶν τις ἡμῖν ὅστις ἐπακολουθεῖ; 480στρέφου σκόπει, φύλαττε σαυτὴν ἀσφαλῶς, πολλοὶ γὰρ οἱ πανοῦργοι, μή πού τις ἐκ τοὔπισθεν ὢν τὸ σχῆμα καταφυλάξῃ. ἀλλʼ ὡς μάλιστα τοῖν ποδοῖν ἐπικτυπῶν βάδιζε· ἡμῖν δʼ ἂν αἰσχύνην φέροι 485πάσαισι παρὰ τοῖς ἀνδράσιν τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦτʼ ἐλεγχθέν. πρὸς ταῦτα συστέλλου σεαυτὴν καὶ περισκοπουμένη τἀνθένδε καὶ τἀκεῖσε καὶ

Step strong! March along! But search and scan if any man be somewhere following in our rear. Look out! Wheel about! And O be sure that all’s secure; for many are the rogues, I fear. Lest someone, coming up behind us, in this ungodly guise should find us. Be sure you make a clattering sound with both your feet against the ground. For dismal shame and scandal great Will everywhere upon us wait, if our disguise they penetrate. So wrap your garments round you tight, And peep about with all your might, Both here and there and on your right,

Χορός 488τἀκ δεξιᾶς, μὴ ξυμφορὰ γενήσεται τὸ πρᾶγμα. ἀλλʼ ἐγκονῶμεν· τοῦ τόπου γὰρ ἐγγύς ἐσμεν ἤδη, 490ὅθενπερ εἰς ἐκκλησίαν ὡρμώμεθʼ ἡνίκʼ ᾖμεν· τὴν δʼ οἰκίαν ἔξεσθʼ ὁρᾶν, ὅθενπερ ἡ στρατηγὸς ἔσθʼ ἡ τὸ πρᾶγμʼ εὑροῦσʼ ὃ νῦν ἔδοξε τοῖς πολίταις. ὥστʼ εἰκὸς ἡμᾶς μὴ βραδύνειν ἔστʼ ἐπαναμενούσας πώγωνας ἐξηρτημένας, 495μὴ καὶ τις †ὄψεθʼ ἡμᾶσ† χἠμῶν ἴσως κατείπῃ. ἀλλʼ εἶα δεῦρʼ ἐπὶ σκιᾶς ἐλθοῦσα πρὸς τὸ τειχίον παραβλέπουσα θατέρῳ πάλιν μετασκεύαζε σαυτὴν αὖθις ἥπερ ἦσθα, 500καὶ μὴ βράδυνʼ· ὡς τήνδε καὶ δὴ τὴν στρατηγὸν ἡμῶν χωροῦσαν ἐξ ἐκκλησίας ὁρῶμεν. ἀλλʼ ἐπείγου ἅπασα καὶ μίσει σάκον πρὸς τοῖν γνάθοιν ἔχουσα· χαὖται γὰρ ἥκουσιν πάλαι τὸ σχῆμα τοῦτʼ ἔχουσαι. Πραξάγορα ταυτὶ μὲν ἡμῖν ὦ γυναῖκες εὐτυχῶς 505τὰ πράγματʼ ἐκβέβηκεν ἁβουλεύσαμεν. ἀλλʼ ὡς τάχιστα πρίν τινʼ ἀνθρώπων ἰδεῖν, ῥιπτεῖτε χλαίνας, ἐμβὰς ἐκποδὼν ἴτω, χάλα συναπτοὺς ἡνίας Λακωνικάς, βακτηρίας ἄφεσθε. καὶ μέντοι σὺ μὲν

CHORUS Or this our plot to save the State will in disaster terminate. Move on, dear friends, move on apace, for now we’re very near the place From whence we started, when we went to join the men in Parliament. And there’s the mansion, full in view, where dwells our lady chieftain, who The wise and noble scheme invented to which the State has just assented. So now no longer must we stay, no longer while the time away, False-bearded with this bristly hair, Lest someone see us and declare our hidden secret everywhere. So draw ye closer, at my call, Beneath the shadow of the wall, And glancing sideways, one and all, Adjust and change your dresses there, and bear the form which erst ye bare. For see the noble lady fair, our chieftainess, approaching there. She’s coming home with eager speed from yon Assembly; take ye heed, And loathe upon your chins to wear that monstrous equipage of hair;

Πραξάγορα 510ταύτας κατευτρέπιζʼ, ἐγὼ δὲ βούλομαι εἴσω παρερπύσασα πρὶν τὸν ἄνδρα με ἰδεῖν, καταθέσθαι θοἰμάτιον αὐτοῦ πάλιν ὅθενπερ ἔλαβον τἄλλα θʼ ἁξηνεγκάμην. Χορός κεῖται καὶ δὴ πάνθʼ ἅπερ εἶπας, σὸν δʼ ἔργον τἄλλα διδάσκειν, 515ὅ τί σοι δρῶσαι ξύμφορον ἡμεῖς δόξομεν ὀρθῶς ὑπακούειν. οὐδεμιᾷ γὰρ δεινοτέρᾳ σου ξυμμείξασʼ οἶδα γυναικί. Πραξάγορα περιμείνατέ νυν, ἵνα τῆς ἀρχῆς ἣν ἄρτι κεχιεροτόνημαι, ξυμβούλοισιν πάσαις ὑμῖν χρήσωμαι. καὶ γὰρ ἐκεῖ μοι ἐν τῷ θορύβῳ καὶ τοῖς δεινοῖς ἀνδρειόταται γεγένησθε. Βλέπυρος 520αὕτη πόθεν ἥκεις Πραξαγόρα; Πραξάγορα τί δʼ ὦ μέλε σοὶ τοῦθʼ; Βλέπυρος ὅ τί μοι τοῦτʼ ἔστιν; ὡς εὐηθικῶς. Πραξάγορα οὔτοι παρὰ τοῦ μοιχοῦ γε φήσεις. Βλέπυρος οὐκ ἴσως ἑνός γε. Πραξάγορα καὶ μὴν βασανίσαι τουτί γέ σοι ἔξεστι. Βλέπυρος πῶς; Πραξάγορα εἰ τῆς κεφαλῆς ὄζω μύρου. Βλέπυρος 525τί δʼ; οὐχὶ βινεῖται γυνὴ κἄνευ μύρου; Πραξάγορα οὐ δῆτα τάλαν ἔγωγε. Βλέπυρος πῶς οὖν ὄρθριον ᾤχου σιωπῇ θοἰμάτιον λαβοῦσά μου;

PRAXAGORA Get these in order: I myself will steal Into the house, and ere my husband see me, Put back his overcloak, unnoticed, where I found it, and whatever else I took.

CHORUS We have done your behest, and as touching the rest. We will do whatsoever you tell us is best. For truly I ween that a woman so keen, Resourceful and subtle we never have seen.

PRAXAGORA Then all by my side, as the councillors tried Of the office I hold, be content to abide; For there, in the fuss and the hullabaloo, Ye proved yourselves women most manly and true.

BLEPYRUS Hallo, Praxagora, whence come you?

PRAXAGORA What’s that To you, my man?

BLEPYRUS What’s that to me? That’s cool.

PRAXAGORA Not from a lover; that you know.

BLEPYRUS Perchance From more than one.

PRAXAGORA That you can test, directly.

BLEPYRUS Marry and how?

PRAXAGORA Smell if my hair is perfumed.

BLEPYRUS Does not a woman sin unless she’s perfumed?

PRAXAGORA I don’t, at all events.

BLEPYRUS What made you steal Away so early with my overcloak?

Πραξάγορα 528γυνή μέ τις νύκτωρ ἑταίρα καὶ φίλη μετεπέμψατʼ ὠδίνουσα. Βλέπυρος κᾆτʼ οὐκ ἦν ἐμοὶ 530φράσασαν ἰέναι; Πραξάγορα τῆς λεχοῦς δʼ οὐ φροντίσαι οὕτως ἐχούσης ὦνερ; Βλέπυρος εἰποῦσάν γέ μοι. ἀλλʼ ἔστιν ἐνταῦθά τι κακόν. Πραξάγορα μὰ τὼ θεὼ ἀλλʼ ὥσπερ εἶχον ᾠχόμην· ἐδεῖτο δὲ ἥπερ μεθῆκέ μʼ ἐξιέναι πάσῃ τέχνῃ. Βλέπυρος 535εἶτʼ οὐ τὸ σαυτῆς ἱμάτιον ἐχρῆν σʼ ἔχειν; ἀλλʼ ἔμʼ ἀποδύσασʼ ἐπιβαλοῦσα τοὔγκυκλον ᾤχου καταλιποῦσʼ ὡσπερεὶ προκείμενον, μόνον οὐ στεφανώσασʼ οὐδʼ ἐπιθεῖσα λήκυθον. Πραξάγορα ψῦχος γὰρ ἦν, ἐγὼ δὲ λεπτὴ κἀσθενής· 540ἔπειθʼ ἵνʼ ἀλεαίνοιμι, τοῦτʼ ἠμπεσχόμην· σὲ δʼ ἐν ἀλέᾳ κατακείμενον καὶ στρώμασιν κατέλιπον ὦνερ. Βλέπυρος αἱ δὲ δὴ Λακωνικαὶ ᾤχοντο μετὰ σοῦ κατὰ τί χἠ βακτηρία; Πραξάγορα ἵνα θοἰμάτιον σώσαιμι, μεθυπεδησάμην 545μιμουμένη σε καὶ κτυποῦσα τοῖν ποδοῖν καὶ τοὺς λίθους παίουσα τῇ βακτηρίᾳ. Βλέπυρος οἶσθʼ οὖν ἀπολωλεκυῖα πυρῶν ἑκτέα, ὃν χρῆν ἔμʼ ἐξ ἐκκλησίας εἰληφέναι; Πραξάγορα μὴ φροντίσῃς· ἄρρεν γὰρ ἔτεκε παιδίον. Βλέπυρος 550ἡκκλησία; Πραξάγορα μὰ Δίʼ ἀλλʼ ἐφʼ ἣν ἐγᾠχόμην. ἀτὰρ γεγένηται; Βλέπυρος ναὶ μὰ Δίʼ. οὐκ ᾔδησθά με

PRAXAGORA I was called out ere daybreak, to a friend In pangs of childbirth.

BLEPYRUS Why not tell me first, Before you went?

PRAXAGORA Not haste to help her in Such straits, my husband?

BLEPYRUS After telling me. Something’s wrong there.

PRAXAGORA Nay, by the Twain, I went Just as I was; the wench who came besought me To lose no time.

BLEPYRUS Is that the reason why You did not put your mantle on? You threw it Over my bed and took my overcloak, And left me lying like a corpse laid out; Only I’d never a wreath, or bottle of oil.

PRAXAGORA The night was cold, and I’m so slight and fragile, I took your overcloak to keep me warm. And you I left well snuggled up in warmth And rugs, my husband.

BLEPYRUS How came my staff to form One of your party, and my red Laconians?

PRAXAGORA I took your shoes to save your overcloak; Aping your walk, stumping with both my feet, And striking down your staff against the stones.

BLEPYRUS You’ve lost eight quarts of wheat, I’d have you know, Which the Assembly would have brought me in.

PRAXAGORA Well, never mind; she’s got a bonny boy.

BLEPYRUS Who? the Assembly has?

PRAXAGORA No, fool, the woman. But has it met?

Βλέπυρος 552φράσαντά σοι χθές; Πραξάγορα ἄρτι γʼ ἀναμιμνῄσκομαι. Βλέπυρος οὐδʼ ἄρα τὰ δόξαντʼ οἶσθα; Πραξάγορα μὰ Δί ἐγὼ μὲν οὔ. Βλέπυρος κάθησο τοίνυν σηπίας μασωμένη. 555ὑμῖν δέ φασι παραδεδόσθαι τὴν πόλιν. Πραξάγορα τί δρᾶν; ὑφαίνειν; Βλέπυρος οὐ μὰ Δίʼ ἀλλʼ ἄρχειν. Πραξάγορα τίνων; Βλέπυρος ἁπαξαπάντων τῶν κατὰ πόλιν πραγμάτων. Πραξάγορα νὴ τὴν Ἀφροδίτην μακαρία γʼ ἄρ ἡ πόλις ἔσται τὸ λοιπόν. Βλέπυρος κατὰ τί; Πραξάγορα πολλῶν οὕνεκα. 560οὐ γὰρ ἔτι τοῖς τολμῶσιν αὐτὴν αἰσχρὰ δρᾶν ἔσται τὸ λοιπόν, οὐδαμοῦ δὲ μαρτυρεῖν, οὐ συκοφαντεῖν— Βλέπυρος μηδαμῶς πρὸς τῶν θεῶν τουτὶ ποιήσῃς μηδʼ ἀφέλῃ μου τὸν βίον. Ἀνήρ ὦ δαιμόνιʼ ἀνδρῶν τὴν γυναῖκʼ ἔα λέγειν. Πραξάγορα 565μὴ λωποδυτῆσαι, μὴ φθονεῖν τοῖς πλησίον, μὴ γυμνὸν εἶναι μὴ πένητα μηδένα, μὴ λοιδορεῖσθαι, μὴ ʼνεχυραζόμενον φέρειν. Ἀνήρ νὴ τὸν Ποσειδῶ μεγάλα γʼ, εἰ μὴ ψεύσεται. Πραξάγορα ἀλλʼ ἀποφανῶ τοῦθʼ, ὥστε σέ τέ μοι μαρτυρεῖν 570καὶ τοῦτον αὐτὸν μηδὲν ἀντειπεῖν ἐμοι.

BLEPYRUS I told you yesterday ’Twas going to meet.

PRAXAGORA O yes, I now remember.

BLEPYRUS Have you not heard then what’s decreed?

PRAXAGORA No, dear

BLEPYRUS Then sit you down and chew your cuttlefish. The State, they say, is handed over to you!

PRAXAGORA What for? To weave? No, govern.

PRAXAGORA Govern what?

BLEPYRUS All the whole work and business of the State.

PRAXAGORA O here’s a lucky State, by Aphrodite, We’re going to have!

BLEPYRUS How so?

PRAXAGORA For many reasons. For now no longer shall bold men be free To shame the city: no more witnessing, No false informing—

BLEPYRUS Hang it, don’t do that. Don’t take away my only means of living!

CHREMES Pray, sir, be still, and let the lady speak.

PRAXAGORA No thefts of overcloaks, no envyings now, None to be poor and naked any more. No wranglings, no distraining on your goods.

CHREMES Now, by Poseidon, wondrous news if true.

PRAXAGORA Aye and I’ll prove it, so that you’ll support me, And he himself have nought to say against it.

English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1924). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, Aristophanes, vol. III, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, and New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.