Aristophanes · The Acharnians Ἀχαρνεῖς

Aristophanes, The Acharnians 1143–1234: Exodos: Lamachus wounded, Dicaeopolis victorious

The Chorus wish the two men well on their different errands and call down two woes on Antimachus. A servant of Lamachus calls for water and bandages, for his master has wrenched his ankle in a ditch, and Lamachus is brought in groaning. Dicaeopolis comes in flushed with wine, having drained the pitcher first, and the play ends with the Chorus following him with the song of Victory.

Lines 1143–1234 · 753 words · click a number to copy its link

CHORUS

1143ἴτε δὴ χαίροντες ἐπὶ στρατιάν. ὡς ἀνομοίαν ἔρχεσθον ὁδόν· 1145τῷ μὲν πίνειν στεφανωσαμένῳ, σοὶ δὲ ῥιγῶν καὶ προφυλάττειν, τῷ δὲ καθεύδειν μετὰ παιδίσκης ὡραιοτάτης, ἀνατριβομένῳ τε τὸ δεῖνα. 1150Ἀντίμαχον τὸν ψακάδος †τὸν ξυγγραφῆ† τὸν μελέων ποιητήν, ὡς μὲν ἁπλῷ, κακῶς ἐξολέσειεν ὁ Ζεύς· 1155ὅς γʼ ἐμὲ τὸν τλήμονα Λήναια χορηγῶν ἀπέλυσʼ ἄδειπνον. ὃν ἔτʼ ἐπίδοιμι τευθίδος δεόμενον, ἡ δʼ ὠπτημένη σίζουσα πάραλος ἐπὶ τραπέζῃ κειμένη ὀκέλλοι· κᾆτα μέλλοντος 1160λαβεῖν αὐτοῦ κύων ἁρπάσασα φεύγοι.

Off to your duties, my heroes bold. Different truly the paths ye tread; One to drink with wreaths on his head One to watch, and shiver with cold, Lonely, the while his antagonist passes The sweetest of hours with the sweetest of lasses. Pray we that Zeus calmly reduce to destruction emphatic and utter That meanest of poets and meanest of men, Antimachus, offspring of Sputter; The Choregus who sent me away without any supper at all At the feast of Lenaea; I pray, two Woes that Choregus befall. May he hanker for a dish of the subtle cuttle-fish; May he see the cuttle sailing through its brine and through its oil, On its little table lying, hot and hissing from the frying, Till it anchor close beside him, when alas! and woe betide him! As he reaches forth his hand for the meal the Gods provide him, May a dog snatch and carry off the spoil, off the spoil, May a dog snatch and carry off the spoil.

Χορός 1162τοῦτο μὲν αὐτῷ κακὸν ἕν, κᾆθʼ ἕτερον νυκτερινὸν γένοιτο. 1165ἠπιαλῶν γὰρ οἴκαδʼ ἐξ ἱππασίας βαδίζων, εἶτα κατάξειέ τις αὐτοῦ μεθύων τῆς κεφαλῆς Ὀρέστης μαινόμενος· ὁ δὲ λίθον βαλεῖν βουλόμενος ἐν σκότῳ λάβοι 1170τῇ χειρὶ πέλεθον ἀρτίως κεχεσμένον· ἐπᾴξειεν δʼ ἔχων τὸν μάρμαρον, κἄπειθʼ ἁμαρτὼν βάλοι Κρατῖνον. Θεράπων Λαμάχου ὦ δμῶες οἳ κατʼ οἶκόν ἐστε Λαμάχου, 1175ὕδωρ ὕδωρ ἐν χυτριδίῳ θερμαίνετε· ὀθόνια, κηρωτὴν παρασκευάζετε, ἔριʼ οἰσυπηρά, λαμπάδιον περὶ τὸ σφυρόν. ἁνὴρ τέτρωται χάρακι διαπηδῶν τάφρον, καὶ τὸ σφυρὸν παλίνορρον ἐξεκόκκισεν, 1180καὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς κατέαγε περὶ λίθῳ πεσών, καὶ Γοργόνʼ ἐξήγειρεν ἐκ τῆς ἀσπίδος. πτίλον δὲ τὸ μέγα κομπολακύθου πεσὸν

CHORUS Duly the first Woe is rehearsed; attend whilst the other I’m telling. It is night, and our gentleman, after a ride, is returning on foot to his dwelling; With ague he’s sorely bested, and he’s feeling uncommonly ill, When suddenly down on his head comes Orestes’s club with a will. ’Tis Orestes, hero mad, ’tis the drunkard and the pad. Then stooping in the darkness let him grope about the place, If his hand can find a brickbat at Orestes to be flung; But instead of any brickbat may he grasp a podge of dung, And rushing on with this, Orestes may he miss, And hit young Cratinus in the face, in the face, And hit young Cratinus in the face.

ATTENDANT Varlets who dwell in Lamachus’s halls, Heat water, knaves, heat water in a pot. Make ready lint, and salves, and greasy wool, And ankle-bandages. Your lord is hurt, Pierced by a stake whilst leaping o’er a trench. Then, twisting round, he wrenched his ankle out, And, falling, cracked his skull upon a stone; And shocked the sleeping Gorgon from his shield. Then the Great Boastard’s plume being cast away

Θεράπων Λαμάχου 1183πρὸς ταῖς πέτραισι, δεινὸν ἐξηύδα μέλος· ὦ κλεινὸν ὄμμα νῦν πανύστατόν σʼ ἰδὼν 1185λείπω φάος γε τοὐμόν, οὐκέτʼ εἰμʼ ἐγώ. τοσαῦτα λέξας εἰς ὑδρορρόαν πεσὼν ἀνίσταταί τε καὶ ξυναντᾷ δραπέταις λῃστὰς ἐλαύνων καὶ κατασπέρχων δορί. ὁδὶ δὲ καὐτός· ἀλλʼ ἄνοιγε τὴν θύραν. Λάμαχος 1190ἀτταταῖ ἀτταταῖ στυγερὰ τάδε γε κρυερὰ πάθεα· τάλας ἐγώ. διόλλυμαι δορὸς ὑπὸ πολεμίου τυπείς. 1195ἐκεῖνο δʼ οὖν αἰακτὸν ἂν γένοιτο, Δικαιόπολις εἴ μʼ ἴδοι τετρωμένον κᾆτʼ ἐγχάνοι ταῖς ἐμαῖς τύχαισιν. Δικαιόπολις ἀτταταῖ ἀτταταῖ τῶν τιτθίων, ὡς σκληρὰ καὶ κυδώνια. 1200φιλήσατόν με μαλθακῶς ὦ χρυσίω τὸ περιπεταστὸν κἀπιμανδαλωτόν. […] τὸν γὰρ χοᾶ πρῶτος ἐκπέπωκα. Λάμαχος ὦ συμφορὰ τάλαινα τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν. 1205ἰὼ ἰὼ τραυμάτων ἐπωδύνων. Δικαιόπολις […] ἰὴ ἰὴ χαῖρε Λαμαχίππιον. Λάμαχος στυγερὸς ἐγώ. Δικαιόπολις τί με σὺ κυνεῖς; Λάμαχος μογερὸς ἐγώ. Δικαιόπολις τί με σὺ δάκνεις; Λάμαχος 1210τάλας ἐγὼ ξυμβολῆς βαρείας. Δικαιόπολις τοῖς Χουσὶ γάρ τις ξυμβολὰς ἐπράττετο; Λάμαχος ἰὼ ἰὼ Παιὰν Παιάν. Δικαιόπολις ἀλλʼ οὐχὶ νυνὶ τήμερον Παιώνια.

ATTENDANT Prone on the rocks, a dolorous cry he raised, O glorious Eye, with this my last fond look The heavenly light I leave; my day is done. He spake, and straightway falls into a ditch: Jumps up again: confronts the runaways, And prods the fleeing bandits with his spear, But here he enters. Open wide the door.

LAMACHUS O lack-a-day! O lack-a-day! I’m hacked, I’m killed, by hostile lances! But worse than wound or lance ’twill grieve me If Dicaeopolis perceive me And mock, and mock at my mischances.

DICAEOPOLIS O lucky day! O lucky day! What mortal ever can be richer, Than he who feels, my golden misses, Your softest, closest, loveliest kisses. ’Twas I, ’twas I, first drained the pitcher.

LAMACHUS O me, my woful dolorous lot! O me, the gruesome wounds I’ve got!

DICAEOPOLIS My darling Lamachippus, is it not?

LAMACHUS O doleful chance!

DICAEOPOLIS O cursed spite!

LAMACHUS Why give me a kiss?

DICAEOPOLIS Why give me a bite?

LAMACHUS O me the heavy, heavy charge they tried.

DICAEOPOLIS Who makes a charge this happy Pitcher-tide?

LAMACHUS O Paean, Healer! heal me, Paean, pray.

DICAEOPOLIS ’Tis not the Healer’s festival to-day.

Λάμαχος 1214λάβεσθέ μου λάβεσθε τοῦ σκέλους παπαῖ, 1215προσλάβεσθʼ ὦ φίλοι. Δικαιόπολις ἐμοῦ δέ γε σφὼ τοῦ πέους ἄμφω μέσου προσλάβεσθʼ ὦ φίλαι. Λάμαχος εἰλιγγιῶ κάρα λίθῳ πεπληγμένος καὶ σκοτοδινιῶ. Δικαιόπολις 1220κἀγὼ καθεύδειν βούλομαι καὶ στύομαι καὶ σκοτοβινιῶ Λάμαχος θύραζέ μʼ ἐξενέγκατʼ ἐς τοῦ Πιττάλου παιωνίαισι χερσίν. Δικαιόπολις ὡς τοὺς κριτάς με φέρετε· ποῦ ʼστιν ὁ βασιλεύς; 1225ἀπόδοτέ μοι τὸν ἀσκόν. Λάμαχος λόγχη τις ἐμπέπηγέ μοι διʼ ὀστέων ὀδυρτά. Δικαιόπολις ὁρᾶτε τουτονὶ κενόν. τήνελλα καλλίνικος. Χορός τήνελλα δῆτʼ, εἴπερ καλεῖς γʼ, ὦ πρέσβυ, καλλίνικος. Δικαιόπολις καὶ πρός γʼ ἄκρατον ἐγχέας ἄμυστιν ἐξέλαψα. Χορός 1230τήνελλά νυν ὦ γεννάδα· χώρει λαβὼν τὸν ἀσκόν. Δικαιόπολις ἕπεσθέ νυν ᾄδοντες ὦ τήνελλα καλλίνικος. Χορός ἀλλʼ ἑψόμεσθα σὴν χάριν τήνελλα καλλίνικος ᾄδοντες σὲ καὶ τὸν ἀσκόν.

LAMACHUS O lift me gently round the hips, My comrades true!

DICAEOPOLIS O kiss me warmly on the lips, My darlings, do!

LAMACHUS My brain is dizzy with the blow Of hostile stone.

DICAEOPOLIS Mine’s dizzy too: to bed I’ll go, And not alone.

LAMACHUS O take me in your healing hands, and bring To Pittalus this battered frame of mine.

DICAEOPOLIS O take me to the judges. Where’s the King That rules the feast? hand me my skin of wine.

LAMACHUS A lance has struck me through the bone So piteously! so piteously! (He is helped off the stage.)

DICAEOPOLIS I’ve drained the pitcher all alone; Sing ho! Sing ho! for Victory.

CHORUS Sing ho! Sing ho! for Victory then, If so you bid, if so you bid.

DICAEOPOLIS I filled it with neat wine, my men, And quaffed it at a gulp, I did.

CHORUS Sing ho! brave heart, the wineskin take, And onward go, and onward go.

DICAEOPOLIS And ye must follow in my wake, And sing for Victory ho! sing ho!

CHORUS O yes, we’ll follow for your sake Your wineskin and yourself, I trow. Sing ho! for Victory won, sing ho!

People and places in this passage

English translation by Benjamin Bickley Rogers (1924). Original text: Greek text: F. W. Hall and W. M. Geldart (eds.), Aristophanis Comoediae, Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906-1907, as digitised by Perseus. English: Benjamin Bickley Rogers, Aristophanes, vol. I, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann, and New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924.

Greek text and translation from the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Greek: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Perseus Digital Library); translation public domain (Rogers). Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.

The Acharnians 1143–1234: Lamachus wounded, Dicaeopolis…