Palaephatus · 4th century BC or later
Forty-five short chapters, each retelling a famous myth and then giving “the truth” (τὸ ἀληθές): the actual event from which, in the author’s view, the story grew. Centaurs are horsemen, the Sphinx a rebel Amazon, the golden fleece a golden statue. The text is an epitome of a larger work; the proem states the author’s method. The English is a new GreekMythology.com translation of Festa’s Teubner text of 1902.
English translation by GreekMythology.com (2026). Original text: Nicola Festa (ed.), Palaephati Περὶ ἀπίστων, in Mythographi Graeci III.2, Leipzig: Teubner, 1902.
Text layer: Greek text: public domain (Festa, Teubner 1902; our OCR correction of the Internet Archive scan mythographigrae01festgoog). English translation © GreekMythology.com.. Introductions, summaries and notes © GreekMythology.com.